1、Unit 1 Living well Language points Unit 1 Living well Language points 导学案学习目标：掌握本学案中所涉及的重点单词、短语、句型的用法，自主、合作、探究，通过练习，进一步巩固所学词汇在语境中的作用，积极参与，激情投入。预习案.重要单词聚焦1_(n.) 同伴；伙伴_(n.) 陪伴2_(n.) 协助；援助_(n.) 助手；助教 (adj.) 辅助的；助理的_(vt. & vi.)3_(vt.) 祝贺；庆贺_(n.) 祝贺；贺词4_(n.) 毕业；毕业典礼_(n.)(大学)毕业生；研究生 (vt. & vi.) (使)毕业5_(n.
2、) (接近的)方法；通路；可接近性_(adj.) 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的6._(n.)雄心：野心_(adj.)有雄心的；有野心的7._(n. ) 伤残；无力；无能 8._(adj.)伤残的 9._(n. ) 听力；听觉10_(n.) 视力 11._(n.)口授；听写（的文字）12._(n.)吵闹的；嘈杂的13._(adj. )适合的；适宜的14._(n.)项目；进入；入口15._(adj.)有益的；受益的16._(adj.)笨拙的17._(vi.)碰撞；撞击18_(adj.)外向的;友好的;外出的离开的 19._(vt.)使适应；改编20._(n.)缺席；不在某处21._(adj.)同伴
3、的;同类的n.同伴;同志；22._(vt.)使不悦；惹恼23._(n.)公司 adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的24._( n) 软件25._(n.)心理（学）_(adv) 心理（学）地;精神上地26._(n.)鼓励；奖励_(v.)鼓励；奖励27_(n. )行为；品行 vt.指挥；管理；主持 28._(n.)政治（学）29._(vt.)废除；废止30._(vi. & vt )辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）31._(n.)奴隶制32._(n.)轮椅33._(adj.)方便的；有用的34._(n.)耳机35._(vt.)削弱；损伤.重点短语扫描1never_ 不必担心 2_pain 在疼痛中，在苦恼中3a
4、ll the_ (祝你)一切顺利 4be proud_ 为骄傲；为自豪5rather_ 而不是 6meet_ 遇到；经历；会晤7.in_words换句话说 8.adapt_适合 9.cut _切去：省略10.out_breath上气不接下气 11.be annoyed_因-而生气 12.all_all总而言之13._many ways在很多方面 14.make fun _取笑15.be supposed _do本应做16.sit _闲坐着探究案重点单词及词组的用法1.-And why disabled people find the website beneficial-beneficial
5、(adj.)有益的：受益的典型例句:Fresh air is beneficial to our health.It would be beneficial to follow your teachers advice.归纳拓展be beneficial to 对-有益： benefit from/by -从-中受益：得益于for the benefit of -为了-的利益即学即练The hearings and comments often help managers avoid harmful decisions, leading them to ward more_ choices.A
6、. special B. beneficial C. Important D. influential2In other words, there are not many people like me.In other words换句话说（在句子用作插入语）典型例句:Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard-in other words, you failed.即学即练Your plan is not very practical, _, wed better change it.A.in w
7、ord. B.in other words C.in a word D.in one wordUnfortunately the doctors dont know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.adapt v. 使适应：改编，改写（剧本等）典型例句：She adapted herself quickly to the new climate.I have decided to adapt the fiction for a TV series.归
8、纳拓展：(1)adapt to适合；适应(2)adapt for 使适合于；为改编/改写(3)adapt from根据改编/改写(4)adapt oneself to 使自己适应/习惯于即学即练他使自己适应了新的环境，但他无法把相机调整好以拍出更好的照片。He _ _ _the new environment, but he couldnt adjust the camera to take a better picture.4.So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh，when I got out of breat
9、h after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。典型例句Eric came running into the room, out of breath and red in the face.埃里克上气不接下气地跑进屋，满脸通红。Fred entered without knocking and very out of breath, sank into a chair.弗
10、雷德没敲门就进来了，上气不接下气地坐在了椅子上。归纳拓展hold ones breath屏住呼吸 lose ones breath喘不过气来take a deep breath深吸一口气out of sight看不见out of control 失控 out of order 出毛病 out of date过期：过时out of work 失业out of question没问题：无疑 out of curiosity出于好奇即学即练We ran all the way to the cinema，arriving there quite out of_. Amind Bbreath Csig
11、ht Dreach5.I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.我想我做过无数次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。cut out 切去；省略；停止(做某事)典型例句We must cut out the diseased branches:我们必须把病枝修剪掉My father cut out smoking thr
12、ee years ago.我父亲3年前就戒烟了。归纳拓展cut-out of-从-上切、剪下 cut -out from-从-切出cut off 切断；隔断；断绝cut in 插入；插话；插队；超车cut down砍倒；削减；压缩；缩减cut up切碎；割碎；剪碎即学即练He wanted to _the story in the newspaper, for he liked it very much.A. cut in B. cut off C. cut out D. cut acrossEvery time I returned after an absence, I felt stup
13、id because I was behind the others.典型例句：Every time I turn to him for help, he is always generous.His son was brought into the world the day he went abroad.他出国那天，他的儿子出生了归纳拓展：名词词组做连词；由time构成的名词词组，如：the first/last time, each time, next time, any time等The moment/instant/minute/second 一-就-：相当于as soon asT
14、he day/week/year/spring/summer/autumn/winter等即学即练_ _ _ _ _ _(每次感冒时，）I have a pain in my back.典型例句Behave yourself in my absence.我不在的时候你要规矩点。His repeated absence from school is worrying.In the absence of the manager, I shall be in charge.经理不在的时候，由我负责。归纳拓展：absence (n.)缺席：不在某处 absence of mind 心不在焉absenc
15、e from -缺席 in the absence of 缺乏 during /in ones absence 在某人不在、缺席的时候。即学即练He often asks his neighbour to look after his pet during his_.A. shortage B. lack C. absence D. lossPoverty and the_(缺乏）of hope are real causes for antisocial behaviour.7. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do
16、 not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.annoy vt. 使不悦；惹恼典型例句；She annoyed him with her stupid questions.她问的傻问题惹他生气了。It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you.有人连谢谢都忘记说时，我确实感到不愉快。归纳拓展；be/get annoyed at/about/for sth.因某事生气be/get annoyed with sb.对某人生气。be annoyed to do /that-使人恼火。即学即练H
17、ey, your cell phone ringer sounds really_. Can you switch it to silent mode?Adisturbing BannoyingCbothering Dinterrupting8. So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and dont ignore them either.make fun of 取笑，嘲弄典型例句People make fun of her because she wears such a strange hat.Its wrong
18、of the other children to make fun of you.归纳拓展(1)play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 (2)play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑(3) make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人 (4) laugh at sb.嘲笑某人即学即练People enjoy _the clothes I wear, though they seem all right to me.Amaking use of Bmaking fun ofCmaking the most of Dmaking out of9.Just accept them
19、for who they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.接受他们，给予他们鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。典型例句：I have as many books as he has.我有跟他一样多的书。I have as much money as he has.我有跟他一样多的钱。It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们一般认为教书跟它是一门科学一样，
20、也是一门艺术。归纳拓展(1)as many可数名词复数as(2)as much不可数名词as(3)as mucha/an可数名词单数as(4)asadj.a/ann.as 用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同即学即练Americans eat_ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.Amore than twice Bas twice as manyCtwice as many as Dmore than twice as many训练案单项填空1In order to help _disabled to lead a normal lif
21、e and enjoy _fruits of social development, we need to continue the construction of disabledaccess facilities.Athe; /Bthe; the Ca; the D/; the2His _to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.Adestination Binspiration Cambition Dpromotion3Nowadays teenagers like to go to the fastfood restaur
22、ant，_，as the name says, eating neednt take much time.Awhich Bhowever Ctherefore Dwhere4When they moved to Canada, the children _the surroundings very well.Aadapted to Badopted to Cused to Dattempted to5Can we borrow books from the library when it is completed?Of course. It is _to every citizen only
23、if you get a special card.Aacceptable BaccessibleCreasonable Davailable6I was _with my son about his carelessness, which_ _the main cause of his failure in maths.Aannoyed; were Bamazed; was Camazing; were Dannoyed; was7Every time after a long _from school, I feel really stupid because I am a bit beh
24、ind the others.Aload Brange Cjourney Dabsence8With a lot of homework_，I cant go to the cinema with you after school.Adone Bdoing Chaving done Dto do9What s the matter with Marsa?Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but she still_.Ahopes to Bhopes so Chopes not Dhopes for 10I really thought that I would win the match.Oh, well，_, Henry.A. congratulations Bbetter luck next time Cbest wishes Dtake your time
