1、 2013 广西省玉林市英语中考 二、语言知识运用（共 25 分） （一）单项选择（毎小题 1 分，共 15 分） A)从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 【2013 广西玉林】26.Do you know Robert? Yes, he is _ university student. He likes sports and runs for _ hour every morning. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; a 26. 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。a 表泛指，用在辅音音素前；an 表泛指，用在元音音素前。根据 u
2、niversity 以辅音因素开头，要用 a；hour 以元音音素开头，用 an。所以选择答案 B。 【2013 广西玉林】27. Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready? No, I _ our guide book and towels yet. A. dont pack B. didnt pack C. have packed D. havent packed 27. 【答案】D 【解析】考查现在完成时的用法。根据 no 可知还没有准备好，排除 C；根据句意“大卫，我们将十分后出 发。你准备好了吗？没有，我还我们的旅游指南和毛巾”
3、可知从过去到现在还没准备好，对现在的一 种影响，用现在完成时态，结合完成时的标志 yet 可知用现在完成时。所以选择答案 D。 【2013 广西玉林】28. Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big the symphony hall is! 一 So it is. It is _ to hold more than one thousand people. A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. too small 28. 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词的用法。enough 修饰形容词时，放在形
4、容词后，可知 B 是错误的。big enough 足够大； too big 太大； too small 太小。 根据 How big 可推测出是大的， 排除 D， 把 C 项代入句中理解， tooto 太. 而不能，意为太大而不能容下，不符题意。只有 A 项符合。所以选择答案 A。 【2013 广西玉林】29. Eating more vegetables is good for our health. I often eat lettuce, broccoli and _. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatoes D. potato 29. 【答案】C 【解析】考
5、查名词复数的辨析。看选项可知 B 项是错误的。tomato 西红柿；tomato 西红柿，复数；potato 土豆。A 项和 D 项都为单数，如果 A 可以，那么 D 项也可以。所以选择答案 C。 【2013 广西玉林】30. Jane, is this _ umbrella? No，its not mine. It is _. A. you; hers B. your, hers C. yours; her D. your; her 30. 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词的用法。you 你，主格或宾格；your 你的，形容词性物主代词；yours 你的，名词性 物主代词；her 她的，形容
6、词性物主代词；hers 她的，名词性物主代词。根据 umbrella 名词可知前要用形 容词性物主代词，第二空后没有接名词可知要用名词性物主代词。所以选择答案 B。 【2013 广西玉林】31. To make our Guangxi more beautiful, we should protect our environment. So dont drop litter every. 31. 【答案】C 【解析】考查标志牌知识。A 项为禁止带宠物入内；B 项为禁打手机；C 项为禁止乱扔垃圾；D 项为禁止 喧哗。根据 dont drop litter everywhere 可知选 C。 【2
7、013 广西玉林】32. 一 When was Sbenzhou-10 sent into space? _ the afternoon of June 11, 2013. A. On B. At C. In D. For 32. 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词表示时间的用法。on 用于表示星期几，具体的某一天或某一天的早、午、晚或用在节日 前；at 用于表示具体的钟点时刻前；in 表示一段时间，如年、月、日、世纪、四季、或泛指一天的上午、 下午、晚上；for 后接时间段， 主句用完成时。 根据回答的时间可知是具体某一天的下午。所以选择答案 A。 【2013 广西玉林】33.一 Linda, c
8、m you tell me something about Mo Yan? Sure. He is the writer _won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 33. 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which 先行词为物时；whose 先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接 个名词；who 先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whom 先行词为人，只作宾语。根据先行词 the writer 作者， 作主语。所以选择答案 C。 【2013 广西玉林】34. Many houses _ in
9、the earthquake of April 20, 2013 in Yaan. A. is destroyed B. are destroyed C was destroyed D. were destroyed 34. 【答案】D 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。A 为一般现在时的被动语态，单数；B 为一般现在时的被动语态， 复数；C 为一般过去时的被动语态，单数；D 为一般过去时的被动语态，复数。根据 many houses 主语为 复数 A 和 C 排除，结合时间状语已过去，所以时态为一般过去时。所以选择答案 D。 【2013 广西玉林】35. Liu Ying is good a
10、t singing. She sings _the famous singer, CoCo. A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as the best as 35. 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词的同级比较。根据原级比级 as +原级+ as 可知 C 和 D 是错语的。A 项为和一样好， well 为副词；B 项为和一样好，good 为形容词。根据谓语动词 sings 可知用 well，副词修饰动词。所 以选择答案 A。 【2013 广西玉林】36. Please give Alice the story book _ you see
11、 her. All right. A. unless B. or C. but O. if 36. 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词的用法。unless 除非，如果不；or 或者，否则；but 但是；if 如果。根据句意“：请给艾 丽丝那本故事书你见到她。”可知是如果你见到她，表示条件。所以选择答案 D。 【2013 广西玉林】37. The meat is _ delicious. Yes, but dont eat _. A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much; much too D. much too; much too
12、 37. 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词的用法。too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；much too 太，非常，修饰形容词或副词原级。 根据 delicious 可知要用 much too 来修饰，意为非常美味，第二空根据句意可知别吃得太多。所以选择答案 B。 【2013 广西玉林】38. It is so noisy here that I cant hear _. Could you please say it again? No problem. A. what you say B. what do you say C. what you said D. what did you sa
13、y 38. 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。由 hear 可知后接宾语从句，B 和 D 的语序错了。根据句意“这里如 此吵闹以致于我不能听清楚。你可以再说一遍吗？”可知是没听清楚你刚才说了什么，可知要用一般 过去时。所以选择答案 C。 B)从个小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与句子画线部分意义最相近的解释。 【2013 广西玉林】39. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all. So you have to be careful. A. Sometime B. Sometime
14、s C. Some time D. Some times 39. 【答案】B 【解析】考查易混词辨析。at times 意为有时。A 项为将来某个时候，过去某个时候；B 项为有时；C 项 为一段时间，一些时间；D 为几次。所以选择答案 B。 【2013 广西玉林】40. Lots of students feel sleepy in class at present, because they have to get up early in the morning. A. now B. in the future C. then D. during the time 40. 【答案】 A 【解
15、析】考查易混词辨析。at present 意为目前，现在。A 项为现在；B 项为将来；C 项为然后；D 项为在 期间。所以选择答案 A。 【2013 广西玉林】(二完形填空（毎小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Mr. Smith is a successful man. He is very rich. He lives in a big city now. Last month he came back to his hometown. 41 people knew him, because be left the
16、re when he was a child. And when be stopped near a 42 house, he saw an old woman sitting in the sun enjoying herself. Her 43 were closed and she didnt notice there was a man looking at her carefully. “Aunt,“ Mr Smith called out, “Aunt!” The old woman didnt believe her nephew (侄子）had come to see her.
17、 She was very glad and excited. Tears (泪水) 44 her face. Thirty years! It was for thirty years that she hadnt seen him. As a 45 boy in the small village, he was always hungry and had little food to eat. So he went to city to find a 46 . He didnt come back after that. So he couldnt see his parents and
18、 his aunt 47 . Mr Smith had only a holiday. He asked some neighbors to repair his Mints small old home. He never forgot his teacher, Mt Green, who often helped him 49 be got into trouble. So he went to the school. “ 50 I see Mr. Green, sir? ” he asked an old man at the school gate(门口). “Oh, sorry, y
19、ou cant.” answered the man. “But why? What happened to him?” “He died two years ago!” Mr. Smith felt very sad when he heard the news. What a pity! He could never say thanks to Mr. Green. 41. A. Many B. Lots of C. A few D. Few 42. A. small B. big C. nice D. beautiful 43. A. eye B. mouth C. eyes D. mo
20、uths 44. A. run down B. ran down C. run away D. ran away 45. A. twelve-year-old B. twelve-years-old C. twelve years old D. twelve year old 46. A. work B. jobs C. job D. works 47. A. any longer B. no longer C. not more D. no more 48. A. week B. weeks C. weeks D. weeks 49. A. where B. how C. when D. w
21、hile 50. A. Can B. Shall C. Will D. Must 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了成功男人史密斯先生上个月返回家乡，他离开家乡三十年后第一 次回家。当他阿姨看到他时，高兴得流出了泪水。他从未忘记他的经常帮他的格林老师，他去了学校找格 林老师，才知老师两年前去世了。他很伤心，因为他将永远不能对他的老师说声谢谢。 41.【解析】选 D。考查代词词义辨析。根据后一句句意“因为当他是一个小孩的时候他就离开了那里”加上 三十的变化可知几乎没人认识他了。所以选择答案 D。 42.【解析】选 A。语境理解。根据下文的“He asks some neighbors to r
22、epair his aunts small old house”他叫一 些邻居修他阿姨的小的旧的房子可知此处是小的房子。所以选择答案 A。 43.【解析】选 C。语境理解。根据句意“她的闭起来了，她没有注意到有一个男人认真地看着她”可推 测出是眼睛闭起来了，结合 were 可知用复数。所以选择答案 C。 44. 【解析】 选 B。 考查动词词组辨析。 run down 落下； ran down 落下， 一般过去时； run away 跑开； ran away 跑开，一般过去时。根据句意“泪水她的脸上”可知是泪水落下，结合前后句句子的时态都是一般过去 时，可知此处也用一般过去时。所以选择答案 B
23、。 45.【解析】选 A。考查复合形容词的用法。twelve-year-old 十二岁的；B 项错误选项；twelve years old 十 二岁；D 项错误选项。根据空格后的 boy 可知空格处应填个形容词性的，修饰 boy。选 A。 46.【解析】选 C。考查名词词义辨析。根据 a 可知用 job，因为 work 是不可数名词。所以选择答案 C。 47.【解析】选 A。考查固定搭配。根据句意“因此他不能看到他的父母和他的阿姨”和 couldnt 否定， 可知排除 B、C 和 D，notany longer=no longer 不再。所以选择答案 A。 48.【解析】选 B。考查名词所有格
24、的用法。根据 a 排除 C 和 D，结合句意“仅有一假期”可推测出是一 星期的，用名词的所有格。所以选择答案 B。 49.【解析】选 C。考查连词词义辨析。根据句意“他从未忘记经常帮他的格林老师他遇到麻烦”可推测 出是当他遇到麻烦时，时间状语从句；结合 while 从句一般为进行时态，可知用 when。所以选择答案 C。 50.【解析】选 A。语境理解。根据句意“我看看格林老师，先生？”可推测出是表征求意见并且为口语 可知用 can。所以选择答案 A。 三、阅读理解（共 25 分 A【2013 广西玉林】 匹配题：请阅读 51 一 55 小题的内容说明，从 AE 五幅图片中，选择符合描述的选项
25、 【主旨大意】51.介绍了女宇航员刘洋；52.介绍了西藏的拉萨的布达拉宫；53.介绍了浙江卫视的中国好声 音； 54.介绍了中国第首艘航母辽宁号； 55. 介绍了手放在口袋在瑞典法国被认为是不礼貌的。 图 A 为中国好声音；图 B 为航母；图 C 为刘洋；图 D 为西藏的布达拉宫；图 E 为手放在口 袋。 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. E B 【2013 广西玉林】阅读下面短文。短文中有四处空白，短文后方框内有四个句子，请根据短文内容把 它放回到文中原来的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌。（每小题 1 分，共 4 分） Its difficult when a best fr
26、iend isnt aroundmaybe because you have moved to a different school or a different class or youre sick at home. You may feel lonely without friends. 56 But how to make them? How do you start? How do you get along with people? Here are 5 ways to help you get along with people. Greet people Greet peopl
27、e and hope that they have a good daywhatever time of day it is. It never hurts any people. 57 Share Take something to eat in your pocket, candy or gum. 58 And at the same time hand it to them. Help people Simple actions, like helping people carry something or opening a door show your kindness(善 良).
28、Smile Perhaps the easiest way to introduce yourself, smiling is part of being human. Theres a great reason why it takes less muscles(肌肉）to smile than to cry. 59 Respect(尊重) others The worlds full of differences, so learn to respect others. Its the only way other people will respect you. A. It also m
29、akes people think that youre outgoing and friendly. B. Nature just wishes us to smile more. C. You want to have new friends. D. Ask if people would like to have some. 56. _ 57._ 58._ 59._ 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了与人相处的五种方法：问候、分享、帮助人、微笑和尊重影 别人。 56. C 57. A 58. D 59. B 【2013 广西玉林】阅读下面 C、D 两部分短文(C 部分由四个故事组成
30、)，根据短文内容，从下列各小题 所 给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案.（每小题 2 分，共 16 分 60. From Story 1, we know_ likes collecting stamps. A. Mr. Brown B. Tom C Toms father D. Mr. Browns brother 61. In Story 2, why did the woman get angry? Because _. A. she found only half of the apples left B. she found the apples were bad C.
31、her son didnt buy any apples for her D. the shop assistant ate her apples 62. What happened in Story 3? A. The dog attacked the old man. B. The tourist attacked the old man. C. The dog of the old mans neighbors attacked the tourist. D. The old mans dog attacked the tourist. 63. We know from Stoiy4 t
32、hat _. A. the boy wanted to get married B. the boy wanted his father to give him some money C. the father means it costs little money to get married D. the lather means it costs a lot of money to get married 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了四个幽默故事：故事一汤姆喜欢收集邮票，他说收集邮票将得到 很多地理知识，他告诉老师说意大利在他的邮票书的第一页；故事二妈妈叫儿子买两磅苹果，以为是店
33、员 少称了，没想到儿子回家时吃了一磅；故事三为游客问老人的狗会咬人不，老人说不会，他下车居然被一 狗攻击，后来问老人才知那不是老人的狗；故事四小男孩问父亲结婚要花多少钱，父亲说他现在仍在付结 婚的钱。 60. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。由故事一中的 “Do you like collecting stamps, Tom?” “Yes, Mr Brown”可知 是 Tom 喜欢收集邮票。所以选择答案 B。 61. 【解析】选 A。细节理解题。由故事二中的“But there was only one pound when I weighed them at home” 可知是因为他发现了只剩下
34、一半苹果。所以选择答案 A。 62. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。由故事三中的“Its not my dog, its my neighbors”可知是老人邻居的狗。 所以选择答案 C。 63. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。由故事四中的“I dont know, son. Im still paying”可知现在还不知道要花多 少钱，因为现在还在付着钱。所以选择答案 D。 【2013 广西玉林广西玉林】D Do you know a girl who is famous on the Internet these days? Ou Nanqian is 25 now and she works
35、 in an Internet company in Hainan Province. She puts an advertisement on to sell postcards about the records of her travels in the foreign countries. It is 20 yuan ($3) for each. Ous story was simple at the beginning. She just wanted to see the world. She used a flying dart (飞镖）to choose her destina
36、tion. She said, “Its very exciting to choose where I want to go in this way. I like to find out the unknown world” In January, Ou arrived in Vietnam (越南). It was the first time she had traveled out of China. On her way through Vietnam, she made sure to find a post office in every city she visited. A
37、nd she wrote a kind message to everyone who bought her postcards. “Most people asked me to post the postcards to their family and friends,” she said. One man from Zhuzhou, Hunan Province asked her to send a postcard to his little son who isnt able to read. Another man asked Ou to write a message to
38、his wife, with the words “Thank you for being with me through all the hard time without complaining” on the postcard. He had recently been arguing with his wife. Sometimes Ous travels were with trouble. In 2008, she had a serious illness during the trip. But she was lucky to meet a USA medical schoo
39、l student. He helped her get over her pain and get well. Ou said her journey was so exciting that she cant wait to start again. “Ill keep selling dreamsIm thinking about India for my next trip.“ she said. 64. Ou Nanqian sells _ on . A. books B. postcards C. photos D. souvenirs 65. What does the unde
40、rlined word “destination” mean in Chinese? A.医院 B. 图书馆 C.健身房 D. 目的地 66. Which of the following sentences is true? A. Ou went to a post office to write letters to her friends. B. The man asked Ou to write “sorry” to his wife on the postcard. C. A student from USA helped Ou when she was ill. D. Ou is
41、going to Vietnam next time. 67. Whats the best title of the story? A. Selling Dreams B. Buying Dreams C. Studying Dreams D. Thanking Dreams 【答案】【答案】64. B 65. D 66. C 67. D 【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。本短文记叙了一位在淘宝网上销售明信片的海南女孩。她在每次出国后， 都会根据人们的不同要求从不同的国家给人邮寄明信片，用来表达其特殊的寓意。 64. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。从第一段第三句“She puts an advert
42、isement on to sell postcards” 可知，她在淘宝网上卖的是明信片。所以选择答案 B。 65. 【解析】 选 D。 推理判断题。 结合上下文， 并根据第二段第三句话“She used a flying dart (飞镖） to choose her destination”可知，她通过投飞镖来选择下一次出国的目的地。所以选择答案 D。 66. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。通过短文第五段的内容可知：她在一次生病时得到一位美国医学院学生 的救助。所以选择答案 C。 67. 【解析】选 D。整体感知题。通过对全文和最后一段内容的理解，可知她要继续在淘宝网上销售她的 出国梦想，
43、所以选择答案 D。 【2013 广西玉林广西玉林】四、情景交际（毎小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Peter. We havent seen for several days. Hows it going? B: Not bad. 68 A: Pretty good! Are you free this Sunday afternoon? B: 69 Whats up? A: There is going to be a basketball match in our school. 70 B: Yes, of course
44、. But which team is our school going to play against? A: 71 B: Really? I think our team is very strong. Perhaps we will win the match. A: But I hear that their team is strong, too. B: Im sure it must be a wonderful match. A: I think so. 72 B: Lets meet in the playground at 3:00 pm. A: OK. See you th
45、en. B: See you. 68._ 69. _ 70. _ 71. _ 72. _ 【答案】【答案】68. B 69. F 70. A 71. D 72.E 68. 【解析】选 B。联系上下文，可知两人在这里对话，相互询问彼此的近况，所以选择答案 B。 69. 【解析】选 F。根据上文提问的内容可知 Eric 在问 Peter 这星期日下午是否有时间，同时根据句式来判 断，一般疑问句应该用 Yes 或 No 来回答。所以选择答案 F。 70. 【解析】选 A。根据上一句的叙述，“在我们学校将有一声篮球赛”，下一句应该是接着提出邀请“你想 要看（篮球赛）吗？”，同时“Yes, of cou
46、rse”也是对“Would you like?”句型的回答，所以选择答案 A。 71. 【解析】选 D。根据上文提问“我们学校与哪支队进行对抗？”，下文应该用“The team from No. 2 Middle School”回答，所以选择答案 D。 72. 【解析】选 E。根据下文的回答“让我们三点在操场相会”可知，前文是询问他们见面的时间或地点， 所以选择答案 E。 【2013 广西玉林广西玉林】五、单词填空（每空 1 分.共 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据括号内的汉语意思填入单词， A. Would you like to watch it? B. What about you, Eri
47、c? C. No, I wasnt. D. The team from No.2 Middle School. E. When shall we meet? F. Yes, I am. G. How are we going there? 使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。 It was Christmas time in 2008. I had no idea that this would be the last Christmas we would 73 (度过) with Mom. It was snowing hard and very cold. It was a very 74 (
48、特别的）Christmas for meyou see Mom never owned a new coat. Mom got ill when she was a 75 (年轻的）child and she became disabled. One of her legs was larger than the other. At times she would have trouble walking, but she never complained. Mom always treated my friends with kindness and they were always welcome at our house anytime. I 76 (记得) my good friend Glen coming over and talking with Mom even when I wasnt at home. Mom was always willin
