1、 1 2 3 2015 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语英语 本试卷分卷 I和卷 II两部分。卷 I为选择题,卷 II为非选择题。 本试卷总分 120分,考试时间 120分钟。 卷卷 I(选择题,共(选择题,共 80 分)分) 听力部分(第一节)听力部分(第一节) 【2015 河北】I听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1分,计分,计 5 分)分) 1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry 2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a s
2、hort game 3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:20 4. A. You neednt take a car. B. You mustnt drive a car. C. You shouldnt buy a car. 5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room. C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing. 【2015 河北】II听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,分,计计 5 分
3、)分) 6. A. Im sorry. B. Im tired. C. Im serious. 7. A. Youre welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks. 8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that. 9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Heres my name. C. Your name, please? 10. A. Its opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C.
4、 Its a tall building. 【2015 河北】III听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共 8 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,计分,计 8 分)分) 11. A. B. C. 12.A. B. C. 13. A. He wants to take a taxi. B. He left a wallet in a taxi. C. Hell ask the driver for cards. * 14. A. A dish. B. A cook. C. A restaurant. 15. A. Eat fish. B. Order lunch. C.
5、 Book a table. * 16. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. A. An engineer. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. 18. A. Hell go to France. B. Hell work in a store. C. Hell find a part-time job. 4 【2015 河北】IV听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共 7 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,计分,计 7 分)分) 19. What are they doing now? A. Having a meeting
6、. B. Reading new words. C. Having an English class. 20. What can they get if they have one word wrong? A. A pen. B. A pencil. C. A picture. 21. Which word do they begin with? A. Kitchen. B. Colorful. C. Page. * 22. Which country does the speaker mention? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 23. What k
7、ind of universities do Bob and Jenny go to? A. Private universities. B. Small universities. C. State universities. 24. What are the required courses? A. English and math. B. History and physics. C. Science and PE. 25. When will Bob and Jenny study required courses? A. The first year. B. The second y
8、ear. C. The third year. 笔试部分 V单项选择(共单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,计分,计 15 分)分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【2015 河北】26. Look at _ calendar. Its June 22. A. a B. an C. the D./ 26. C【解析】考查冠词辨析。 句意:看_日历。今天是 6月 22 日。a 和 an 是不定冠词,表示泛指; the 是定冠词,表示特指。这里用定冠词 the 指双方都知道的那本日历。故选 C。 【2015 河北】27. My brother likes painting. I
9、ts one of _ hobbies. A. my B. her C. his D. your 27. C【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:我弟弟喜欢绘画。那是_业余爱好之一。my 我的;her 他的; his 他的;your 你的。从第一句谈论我弟弟喜欢绘画可知,这是“他的爱好”,可数名词前用形容词性物 主代词。故选 C。 【2015 河北】28. Theres an important football match today. I _ miss it. A. may B. cant C. must D. neednt 28. B【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意:今天有一场重要的足球赛,我_错过
10、它。may 可能,或 许;cant 不能;must 必须,一定;neednt 不必。根据上一句这一场足球赛很重要可知,我不能错过它。 故选 B。 【2015 河北】29. Could you please take my picture? Here is my _. A. printer B. radio C. player D. camera 29. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:你能给我拍张照片吗?这是我的_。Printer 打印机;radio 收音机;player 播放器,运动员;camera 照相机。根据常识知,拍照片用的是照相机。故选 D。 【2015 河北】30. Mom, Im
11、very _ for all your love. A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful 30. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:妈妈,我因为你全部的疼爱而 _。thankful 感谢的; careful 小心的,仔细的;useful 有益的;helpful 有帮助的。根据常识我们对妈妈的爱,应该感到感谢的。 故选 A。 【2015 河北】31. I _ the shops. Can I get you anything? A. go to B. went to C. have gone to D. am going to 31. D【解析
12、】考查动词时态。句意:我_商店,我能给你买些东西吗?go to 表示一般现在时;went to 表示一般过去时;have gone是现在完成时,表示人去某地了。 am going to是现在进行时表示将要发生 动作。根据后一句要替别人买东西可知,去商店是将来的动作,故选 D。 【2015 河北】32. Paula is pleased that she _ her lost watch. A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find 32. C【解析】考查动词时态。句意:保拉很高兴_她丢失的手表。根据主句 Paula 高兴和手表丢 失了可知,她已经找到
13、了,对现在有影响,心情好。故选 C。 【2015 河北】33. The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _ worth seeing again. A. mainly B. really C. possibly D. hardly 5 33. B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:这部电影涵盖了全部中国历史,它_值得再看一遍。mainly 主要 地;really 真正地;possibly 可能地;hardly 几乎不。根据第一句这部电影涵盖了中国历史,可知它实在是 值得再看一遍。故选 B。 【2015 河北】34. Were proud that
14、China _ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 34. C【解析】考查动词时态 句意:我们引以为豪地是这些年中国变得越来越强大了。will become 表示一 般将来时;became 表示一般过去时;is becoming 正变得,表现在进行时;was becoming 表过去进行时。 根据时间状语 these years 这些年,可知和现在进行时连用。 【2015 河北】35. This food is free. You dont have
15、 to _ it. A. look for B. pay for C. ask for D. wait for 35. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这些食物是免费的,你不必为它_。look for 寻找;pay for 付款;ask for请求;wait for 等候。根据第一句食物是免费的,可知你不必为它付款。 【2015 河北】36. Grace _ this game every time we play. A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won 36. A【解析】考查动词时态。句意:格雷斯_我们每次玩的这个游戏。wins 构成一般现在时; wo
16、n 构成一般过去时;will win 构成一般将来时;has won 构成现在完成时。根据关键短语 every time 可知 表示经常的动作,用一般现在时。故选 A。 【2015 河北】37. I saw Jeff in the park. He _ on the grass and reading a book. A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sitting 37. D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我在公园看见杰夫了,他正在草地上看书。Sits 构成一般现在时; sat 构成一般过去时;is sitting 构成现在进行时;was sitting 构
17、成过去进行时。根据第一句是一般过去时可 知,描述的是我看见他的动作,用过去进行时。故选 D。 【2015 河北】38. Everybody _ deeply after they heard the story. A. moves B. moved C. is moved D. was moved 38. D【解析】考查被动语态用法。句意:每个人听说这个故事后,都被它深深地_了。 moves一般 现在时主动语态;moved 表示一般过去时主动语态;is moved 一般现在时被动语态;was moved 一般过去 时的被动语态。根据时间状语从句 after they heard the sto
18、ry 可知用一般过去时;主语 everybody 和动词 move 是被动关系。故选 D。 【2015 河北】39. Its important for us to know _ all the subjects. Yeah, group work is my favorite. A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study 39. A【解析】考查疑问词+动词不定式用法。句意:对我们来说知道 _所有课程是重要的。 是的,小组合作是我最喜欢的。how to study如何学习;when to study何时
19、学习;which to study要学 习哪一门;what to study学习什么。根据答语 group work 小组合作是学习的方式,用 how 。故选 A。 【2015 河北】40. Could you tell me _? Talking about festivals. A. how they are playing B. what they are doing C. where they are going D. why they are practicing 40. B【解析】考查宾语从句和疑问词用法。句意:你能告诉我_吗?在谈论关于节日。how they are playin
20、g 他们在怎样玩/打/演奏;what they are doing 他们在做什么;where they are going 他们要去哪 里;why they are practicing 他们为何在练习。根据答语 talking about festivals 可知,告诉在做的事情,疑 问词用 what,故选 B。 VI完形填空(共完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,计分,计 10 分)分) 【2015 河北】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on st
21、ress(压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 41 do you think this glass of water is?“ The students began to think and 42 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real 43 . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 44 it is OK. I
22、f I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 45 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 46 for a while before holding it up again.“ “If we carry our
23、burdens (负担) 47 sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 48 the burden every now and then, so that we can be 6 refreshed and are able to carry on.“ So 49 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it bac
24、k home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 50 ourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it! 41. A. heavy B. full C. much D. long 42. A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen 43. A. glass B. weight C. water D. height 44. A. minute
25、B. night C. day D. week 45. A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend 46. A. rest B. shake C. look D. work 47. A. this time B. some other time C. next time D. all the time 48. A. give up B. put down C. pick up D. think about 49. A. after B. since C. before D. until 50. A. save B. help C. care D. rela
26、x 【短文大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。一位老师用生活中的一个再简单不过的例子,即:用手举起盛 水的杯子,由于举的时间不同,我们的胳膊所承受的压力,人的感受也有所不同。从而想到在生活中, 我们最好不要把工作中的负担带回家,要会给自己“减负”。只有这样才能享受生活的美好。 4l. A【解析】考查形容词辨析。heavy 重的;full 满的;how much 多少;how long 多久。句意:你们认为 这杯水有多么_ ? 根据下一段第 2句 Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.他们的答案从 20克到 500克各不相同,可推测这个老师在问水的
27、重量。故选 A。 42. C 【解析】考查动词辨析。read阅读;watch观察;guess猜测;listen听。句意 :学生们开始思考 并 .根据逻辑常识,思考之后进行猜测。故选 C。 43. B 【解析】考查名词辨析 glass 玻璃杯;weight 重量;water 水;height 高度。句意:这和真实的 没有关系。上一段学生们猜测水的真实重量,所以说和水的重量没关系。故选 B。 44. A 【解析】考查名词用法。句意:如果我握着一 , 还好。下两句时间从一小时到一天,依次加 长。根据常识比一小时短的时间是一分钟。故选 A。 45. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。 mother母亲;tea
28、cher老师;doctor医生;friend朋友。句意:如果我握住它 一天,不得不叫 。根据常识,身体受不了要打电话叫医生。故选 C。 46. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 rest休息;shake摇动; look 看;work 工作。句意:我们能做的是 把它放下来, 一会儿,再举起来。放下杯子为了休息一会儿。故选 A。 47. D 【解析】考查固定短语辨析。this time这次;some other time 改天 ;next time下一次;all the time一 直,总是。句意:如果我们迟早 承受负担,我们会坚持不到底。根据上文可知,总是负担重。故 选 D。 48. B 【解析】
29、考查动词短语用法。 give up放弃;put down放下,镇压;pick up捡起,接走;think about 考虑。句意:我们不得不时常想着 担子,以便我们恢复精神并坚持下去。根据常识,只有把担子 放下来,才能恢复精神。故选 B。 49. C 【解析】考查连词辨析。after 在之后;since 自以来;before 在之前;until 到为 止。句意:所以今晚从工作回到家之 ,放下工作担子。根据下一句不要把工作负担带回家可知, 这个老师建议每人回家前放下担子。故选 C。 50. D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。save 节省,挽救;help 帮助;care 照顾,关爱;relax 放松
30、。句意:并 学会 我们自己。根据上句无论我们有什么负担,如果可能,把它们放一下。可见这里是关爱自 己。故选 D。 VII阅读理解(共阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 分,计分,计 30 分)分) 阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A【2015 河北】 One day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on
31、 the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION“ at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room. After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took
32、out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously. 7 On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My Hist
33、ory teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise,“ I thought. When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In
34、 the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date. This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regrette
35、d doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before. 51. The writer went to the teachers office to _. A. take an exam B. see his teacher C. get his school bag D. ask some questions 52. The writer always _ in
36、his History exams. A. got high marks B. did silly things C. let his teacher down D. left the paper undone 53. The writer felt _ when he first saw all the questions were different. A. surprised B. excited C. nervous D. crazy 54. When did the writer know it was last years exam paper? A. Before he read
37、 all the questions. B. As soon as he returned home. C. Until he went into the teachers office. D. After he read the paper in the toilet. 55. What might the writer write in his diary? A. Im glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher. B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his o
38、ffice. My heart. C. When I turned over the paper, I couldnt help smiling. My teacher. D. Im truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. Ill . 【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了我不经意间在历史老师办公室看到试卷,以为是就要进行考试的 卷子,结果和考试当天的试题完全不一样,作弊失败,我认识到诚实很重要,决定努力学习。 51. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第一句 I went to the teachers office to s
39、ee my teacher.可知选择 B。 52. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段 My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again.我的历史老师总是鼓励我努力学习,取得更好成绩,但是我一 次次让他失望。故选 C。 53. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第 2句 To my surprise, all the questions were different.可知,我看到 所有问题都不一样时,感到惊讶。故选
40、A。 54. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第 3 句 After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.可知 D正确。 55. D 【解析】 推理判断题。综合分析故事发生经过和短文最后一段内容可知,我对这次作弊失败感到难 过,自己应该诚实,以后要努力学习。故选 D。 B【2015 河北】 Super International Crafts (工艺品工艺品) Market 1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Roa
41、d, ssKowloon, next to Dandys Store and Cleos Cafe The Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales
42、 will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include: Beaded bracelets (圆珠手链圆珠手链) from Africa Do you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only
43、 $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe! Silk handbags from Thailand These colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you. Fantastic! We will hav
44、e introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to 8 one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand. Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different culture
45、s. Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund! 56. The passage above is probably _. A. a piece of news B. a visitors letter C. a shopping guide D. a trip introduction 57. The Super International Crafts Market is _. A. next to Cleos Cafe B. next to 12 Shopping Road
46、 C. on 1/F, Dandys Store D. on 2/F, Super Shopping Center 58. People can _ in the market. A. learn about different cultures B. visit the International Childrens Fund C. sell their own hand-crafted products D. see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon 59. Which is right according to the passage? A. Two bracelets cost $20. B. The bracelets look the same. C. Each bag costs only $135. D. The handbags are colorful. 60. What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market? A. Give money to the ICF. B. Ta