1、 2017九年级英语短语汇总Unit1Topic11. put on 穿上，上演put away 把.收起来put up 举起，挂起，张贴put off 推迟put down 放下2. have (no) time to do sth 有（无）时间做某事3. have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事4. see sth oneself亲眼目睹5. keep in touch with与保持联系6. make progress 取得进步7. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事8. places of interest 名胜古迹9. in the 1960s
2、在20世纪60年代10. in ones free/ spare time 在业余时间11. in the open air 在户外12. be satisfied with 对.满意13. satisfy ones needs 满足需要14. be pleased with 对.高兴/满意15. by letter 通过信件16. take place 发生，举行17. listen to the radio 听收音机18. dream about/of doing 梦想19. come back from 回来20. feel sorry for 为感到遗憾21. take photos
3、照相22. make friends with sb 和交朋友23. not only.but also 不仅而且(就近原则24. make sb/sth +adj/动原使.做某事25. get together 团聚26. take part in 参加27. by the way 顺便问一下28. have been to 去了某地（已返）have gone to 去过某地（未回）29. play cards/chess打牌/下棋30. so +adjadv+ that 从句 such +n. +that +从句so many/much/little/few 现在完成时结构：have/ha
4、s+vppUnit1 Topic231. be /get lost 迷路32. no more =not .any more 不再no longer= not.any longer不再33. call sb(me/ him )up 打电话给=make a telephone call to sb34. go shopping/skating去购物/滑冰35. at least 至少at most 至多36. take measures to do sth 采取措施做37. because of+短语 因为；由于because +句子38. thanks to 幸亏，由于39. increase
5、 by/to 增加了/到40. carry out 执行41. worse and worse 越来越差faster and faster 越来越快more and more beautiful42. so far到目前为止-用现在完成时43. a boy called named Jim 一个名叫Jim 的男孩44. be in = be at home 在家.45. have fun doing 玩得开心46. work well in doing 在有成效47. be known/famous as 将称为48. .at the same time 与此同时49. be careful
6、with 小心待某物50. less than 少于more than=over 多于51. discourage doing 阻止做某事52. supply sth to sb=supply sb with sth 给某人提供某物53. 分数 two thirds 三分之二54. 分数+of+名词作主语 谓语动词与名词一致55. so/neither do I (不同人称).也一样so it is (同一人称) 某人的确如此56. 区分：两加两不加three million 三百万millions of数以百万计57. one of +the +最高级+名词复数想just/ever/neve
7、r/before/yet/already Unit 1Topic358. How do you like (doing) sth=what do you think of (doing )sth59. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing 习惯做某事60. as a matter of fact= in fact 事实61. come for a visit 来参观62. provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 为某提供某物63. have/live a normal life过.生活64. decide
8、on sth/to do sth 做.决定65. be in need/trouble/health/danger 处于.中66. feel good about oneself 自我感觉好67. so that+句子 为了；以便in order to do sth68. according to 根据69. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb 提供某人某物70. manage to do sth 设法完成71. pick up 捡起，拾起，接某人72. be in a helpful mood 救助的心情73. help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困境74. rais
9、e their children 抚养孩子raise your hands 举手raise money 筹钱75. have a problem with 在.有问题76. think of as 把.视为=regard.as77. make a contribution to doing 为.做贡献78. with/without the help of sb =with/without ones help在（没有）某人的帮助79. pay for 付款spend on sth/doing sth花费sth cost sb money(主语是物)It takes sb st to do st
10、h花费某人多长时间做某事how long does it take? 80. on purpose 故意，有意地81. with the development of 随着发展82. return to sp 返回某地83. for +时间段since +过去时间点84. 现在完成时+since +vp(过去时)85. 介词afterbeforeby+doing86. show sb sth =show sth to sb 展示给某人看87. break out 爆发88. help one another =help each other互相帮助89. plenty of =lots of
11、大量的90. 短暂v 变 延续vcome/go/reach/arrive/become-bedie-be dead- have/has been deadleave-be away(from)have/has been away(from)join-be in/be a member ofhave/has been in begin/start-be on -have /has been on open -be open -have/has been openclose-be closed -havehas been closedbuy-have-have /has hadborrow-kee
12、p-have/have keptfall ill-be ill marry -be marriedfinish-be over return-be backget out-be out lose -be lost fall asleep-be asleep receive -have catch a cold -have a cold 注意：so far/since/for/how long/in recent years /in the past+时间段 这些时间段必须和延续动词的现在完成时连用 Unit2 Topic11.be short of 短缺2. by doing 通过做某事 by
13、 +时间（10:00）到十点为止 by sb 被某人 by the river 在河边by bike 乘车3.see/hear sb doing sth 看见/听见.正在做4.there be sb/sth doing 有正在做.5.be harmful to 对有害 do harm to /be bad for6.throw around/about 乱扔7cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事8.no better than = as weak as 和.一样差9kinds/sorts of +n可复 各种各样的10.go deaf 变聋11.hearing loss=los
14、e ones hearing 丧失听力12be in a good /bad mood心情好/差13.cut down 砍倒14Its said /reported that据说/据报道15. had better (not)+ v原 最好做. adj.废弃的waste water 16 Waste v.浪费 waste time n.浪费 a waste of time17.cant bear /stand (doing) sth不能忍受18.make noise 制造噪音 too much +n不可数（homework） too many +n可数(books) much too +adj
15、(fat)19whats worse更糟=even worsewhats more而且20.quite a few =many 许多21.what a pity/shame 真遗憾22.in many ways 在许多方式上 in strong light 在强光下 pour .into 把倒入 put into 把放入with the development of 随着.发展in public 在公共场合23.have a pain in my throat=have a sore throat 嗓子痛24.write to 给.写信25.write down 写下26.solve the
16、problem解决问题27.care for=look after关心.照顾 = take care of28.two days later 两天后=after two days29.一般过去时时间状语：ago ,last, yesterday, just now, in2000等Unit 2 Topic 21. make laws 制定法律2. change into把 变成3. walk/step on grass 践踏草坪4. pick flowers 摘花5. be covered with被.覆盖6.care for 关心；照顾=look after =take care of 7.
17、in the beginning 一开始 8.cut down 砍倒cut off 切断9.prevent/ stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. follow /obey the rules 遵守规则break the rules 违反规则11. day by day 一天天；逐日12. pick flowers 摘花.13. be in danger 处于危险中14.die out 灭亡（die-dying）15. take away 带走，拿走take up 占据 take out 拿出take off 脱掉，起飞16. be helpful to 对是
18、有帮助17.through the forest/window/door 通过森林/窗户/门18.try/do ones best to do sth尽力做19.refer to 提到，涉及20.blow strongly/hard 刮大风 rain heavily/ hard 下大雨21.wash away 冲走blow away吹走22. seem+ adj seem to do sthIt seems that+从句 似乎好像23much/even +比较级much fastermuch better24.不定代词+adj（something useful）25.不定代词作主语 v谓语单
19、数26想none/neither/both/all的用法 Unit2 Topic3 1. and 并且表并列or 否则 表选择 but 但是表选择while 然而表对比so 因此表因果 2. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事3. ought(not) to do sth 应该4. instead of doing 代替，而不是5. after all 毕竟6. turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn up 调大turn down调小7.run out 用完 work out 算出 take out 拿出 come out 出来8.hurry up 赶
20、快 give up 放弃 stay up 熬夜 look up 查找 9.How long 对时间段提问How often 问频率(never/every day) How far 问距离 How much 问价钱How soon 对in+时间段提问 How many times 对次数提问10.even though 即使，尽管11 face many difficulties 面对困难12.cry/ call .for help 呼救13.to ones surprise 令.吃惊14.put on ones weight 增重15.get ones agreement 得到.同意 rea
21、ch an agreement 达到一致同意16.take over 接管take in 吸收17use sth to do sth/for doing用.去做18. 容纳 hold many people hold 抓住hold the baby in his arms 举行 hold a party 等待 hold on 19.too. to 太而不能20.stop doing停止做(一件事) stop to do 停下来去做（两件事）21.make sure 确保 Unit3 Topic11.be pleased/ satisfied with 对高兴/满意2.be similar to
22、 与相似3. cant wait to so sth 迫不及待做.4. ask for help 向某人求助5. have (no) trouble (in) doing=have (no)difficulty (in)doing做某事（没有）有困难6. divideinto 把划分7. make progress in doing 在某方面取得进步8.wish you success/happiness/health9.on the radio/phone/Internet/TV通过收音机/手机/网络/电视10.play an important part/role in 在.扮演重要角色1
23、1.on business 出差12.from now on 从今往后13.in the twenty-first century21 世纪 in the 1980s 在20 世纪80年代14.be different from 与不同the same as 与一样15.be popular with 受欢迎16.be ready for 为做准备17.be good at= do well in 擅长做. be weak in 在上差18.in English/Chinese 用英语/汉语19.explain to sb 向某人解释/说明20.require sb to do 要求某人做某事
24、21. regardas 把 作为22.a number of=a lot of V谓复(are) the number of 总数 V谓单(is)23.as well as 和 ，也连接两主语，就前主语24.one of +最高级+n名复(runners)25.different + n可复(cities)26.It +adj +that从句 Its clear that显而易见27with the development of随着.发展28.have a talk /word with sb与某人交谈29.get good grades 取得好成绩30.all over /througho
25、ut the world 全世界31.stick v.粘贴，坚持/n.木棍 stick-stuck-stuck32.lie -lay -lain 躺下/说谎/位于 lay- laid-laid 放置，平放33. care about 关心 在乎34.一般现在时被动语态am/is/are+vpp Unit3 Topic21.see sb off 为某人送行2.on ones way to sp在去某地的路上3.fly to sp = go to sp by air/ plane 飞往某地4.put out 伸出 扑灭 put up 举起，挂起，张贴put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演pu
26、t away 把.收起来5.ask for a ride 请求打车6. give sb a ride 让某人打车7.get on 上（车，马等） get off 下（车，马等）8.two days later =after two days 两天后9.be worried about 担心10.send sb sth=send sth to sb 给某人寄某物11.in an hour 用一般将来时（用how soon提问）12.pick up 捡起 拾起 接某人13.give a speech/talk 做演讲14enen if =enen though即使/尽管15.an honest b
27、oy 一个诚实的男孩16. compare to 把 比作 compare.with 和作比较17.pay attention to doing 注意做.18.at times= sometimes 有时19. make mistakes 犯错20. stand for 代表，象征21.a symbol of 的象征22.hero/tomato/potato复数+es23.leave for sp 动身前往某地24.do some research作调查25.even worse 更糟的是26.borrow.from 向.借入27.helpwith/(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事28.
28、whether .or(not)是否29 .consider doing 考虑做某事30.such as +n/vingfor example+句子31.现在进行时（am/ is/are+ving）表将来词有：go,come,arrive,leave,move,fly,meet,start,begin,travel,board等Unit3Topic31. begin/start with 以.开始2.get into trouble 陷入困境3.work hard at 致力于.4.dare not +v原 v情 不敢做5.feel sleepy 犯困 fall asleep 入睡6.be a
29、fraid of doing/to do 害怕做.7.feel like doing 想要做.8.give up (doing) 放弃9.be good at 反义be weak in10.turn to sb 向求助11.keep a diary 写日记12. take notes 记笔记 13.as long as 只要14. stick to (doing )坚持做某事15.translateinto 把译成16. take a breath 吸一口气 17.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事18.as +原级+as possible 尽可能地19.share sth
30、with sb 和某人分享20.the best way to do sth 做某事的好方法21.think about 考虑22.agree with 同意23.find out 查明，弄清楚24.write down 写下25.take part in the English corner参加英语角26.join an English club 加入俱乐部27.make oneself understood/heard 使自己被理解/听见28.listen to the tape 听磁带29.do more reading 多阅读30.be glad to do sth 乐意做某事31.I
31、ts an honor to do sth感到荣幸32. have/give a try 尝试一下33.hold/have a class meeting开班会34.in ones opinion 依某人的看法35.practice doing 练习做某事36.answer the question 回答问题37.make sentences 造句38. a list of 一列的；一份清单39.语法：疑问词+to do I dont know what to do Unit4Topic11.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 e true 变成真的,实现 3. learn
32、 .from从/向学习4.in/during ones life 在某人一生中 5.be different from与不同 e about出现，发生7.work well奏效，起作用 8.as long as 只要 9. the result of 的结晶/结果 10.Its said/reported that+从句据说/据报道 11. find out查明弄清楚 11.the rest of the time剩余时间12.after that /class/school之后/课后/放学13.laugh at 嘲笑14.all the +名复(students)15.show sth to
33、 sb 把.展示16.spend.on/doing 花费17. be made of (看出原材料)be made from(看不出原材料)be made up of 由几部分组成be made in 在某地/某时制造be made by sb 由某人制造be made into 被制成18.be used for doing sth 被用来做=be used to do 被用来做be used as 被用作be used by sb 被某人用used to do sth. 过去常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做19. hope： hope to do sthhop
34、e that +从句Wish：Wish that+从句 wish (sb) to do sth Wish sb sth eg:Wish you health and happiness20.一般过去时的被动语态：were/ was + vpp21.at night/ noon 在夜晚/中午 Unit4 Topic21.what(great)fun! 名词趣事 What a long time!2.in order to do sth So that+ 从句 3. realize ones dream实现梦想make ones dream come true4.see sth with ones
35、 own eyes=see sth oneself 亲眼目睹5prefer sth to sth 更喜欢（前者）prefer doing to doing6.be excited about 对某某感到兴奋7.by chance/accident 偶然8. cant wait to do sth迫不及待cant help doing情不自禁9.倍数的表达:分数/百分数/倍数+as+adj/adv+asEg:My bag is three times as heavy as yours10.be covered with/by被覆盖11.at a distance of相距 12.name af
36、ter 命名 be named after 被命名13.It take sb st to sth.花费某人多长时间做某事eg: It took us two hours to finish my homework last night14.be close to离.近 be far from 离.远15.search for 搜索16.whats more 而且what worse=even worse 更糟的是17.be (well) worth doing 值得做某事18.on TV / the radio/ the Internet/ the phone20.notuntil 直到才eg
37、:I wont believe there are aliens until I see them with my own eyes.21.It is /has been+时间段+since+一般过去时句子“自以来多长时间”22.go/travel around 绕着23.一般将来时的被动语态：will be + vppUnit4 Topic31.in the science museum在科技馆2.the first/ last to do sth 第一个/最后一个做某事3.another four days = two more days 4.be proud of 以.为骄傲=take
38、pride inbe the pride of 是.的骄傲5. solve the problems 解决问题6. make progress in在.方面取得进步7.in the past +时间段用现在完成时8.in+ 时间段用一般将来时9.what a large crowd!好多人呀！10.as well as 还，也11.explain to sb 向解释12.advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人（不做）某事13.make up ones mind to do sth 下定决心做某事14.no doubt 无疑的15.with the help of 在的帮助
39、下16.instead of (doing)代替,而不是17.in the 1950s在十九世纪50年代18.as usual 像平常一样19.be like 就像20.during/in ones life 在某人的一生21.lose ones jobs 失业22.bring lots of trouble 带来麻烦23.buy sth for sb 为某人买某物24.return to sp 返回某地25.all the time 一直 at times 有时 In time 及时 on time 按时26.no longer /more=not .any longer/more 不再27
40、.let/make/have sb do sth使某人做28.make sth +比较级29.besides adv.而且，再说besides 除之外（还有）except 除.之外（没有，不包括）30.be surprised at 对感到惊奇31.think for oneself 独立思考32.on ones own 独自，单独 33.warn sb (not）to do sth 警告某人做某事34.treatas 作为.对待35.for certain 确定的36.do the housework 做家务37.keep sb doing sth 让.一直做某事38.at the peed
41、 of 以速度39.break down 损坏 40.keep silent 保持沉默 41.for instance/ example 例如42.thanks to 幸亏，由于43.定语从句：先行词+关系词+定语从句who 指人 which 指物that 指人或物Unit51.fetch sb sth =fetch sth for sb给某人去某物2.the +序数词+最高级：表第几3.a number of 许多 v谓复 the number of .的数量 v谓单4.among 3 者之间 between =2这之间 5.play an important part/role在扮演重要角
42、色6.a symbol of 的象征7.one of+最高级+可名复one of the greatest wonders 世界上最伟大的奇观之一8.join together 将.连在一起9.wear away (使)磨破，磨损10.expect sb to do sth 预料/期望某人做某事11.regard.as 把.当做12.bring.into 带进，拿进，领进13. be famous for 因而出名 be famous as 作为.而出名14.along with =together with 与一起with ,as well as, except连接连主语时，谓动与前主语保持
43、一致15.in ones twenties 在二十几岁时16.at the age of 在几岁时17.set up 建立，创建18.pass away =die 去世e to an end 结束20 in the correct/right order 按正确的顺序21.have an influence /effect on 对有影响22.in the field of 在的领域23.die of/ from 死亡24.what a pity/ shame!多可惜25.depend on 依靠，取决于26.graduate from 毕业于27.become/ be interested in 对.感兴趣28.at the end of 在的末尾 in the end 最后29.thank you for doing sth 谢谢做30.in charge of 负责31.make money 挣钱32.have sth +vpp 使/让别人做have the car repaired33.take an active part in 积极参加34.break out 爆发break up 拆开
