1、Section A (3a-4c)Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.义务教育教科书义务教育教科书(RJ)(RJ)九上九上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标 Key words&phrases:background,interview,Asian,deal with,dare,private,guard,require,European,African,British,speech,public,in public Key sentences:1.I used to be short.I didnt used to be popular in school.
2、2.You used to be short,didnt you?Yes,I did/No,I didnt.Translate the sentences into English.1.马里奥过去很矮，且戴眼镜。马里奥过去很矮，且戴眼镜。_ 2.他现在长什么样子？他现在长什么样子？_ Mario used to be short and wear glasses.Whats he like now?Lead in3.保拉以前很安静，她在班上总是很沉保拉以前很安静，她在班上总是很沉默。默。_ _4.她总是不够勇敢去问问题。她总是不够勇敢去问问题。_ _Paula used to be reall
3、y quiet.She was always silent in class.She was never brave enough to ask questions.Can you guess what she was like in the past?Do you know the beautiful and outgoing girl?She used to be a shy girl.Yeah.Shes the famous singer Candy Wang.Pre-readingShe took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she g
4、ot better,she was not shy anymore and loved singing in front of crowds.Now shes the Asian pop star.Do you want to know her story?_ how Candys life has changed_ Candys advice to young people_ Candys background11.Read the article and identify the paragraphs in which the following information appears.N
5、umber the information 1-3.23a3While-reading2.Read the first paragraph and answer the questions.(1)How old is Candy Wang?(2)What was she like?She used to be really shy.Shes 19 years old.(3)Why did she take up singing?(4)Whats she like now?Shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.To d
6、eal with her shyness.3.Read the second paragraph and fill in the chart.Good thingsBad things1.Being able to travel and meet new people all the time.2.Get tons of attention everywhere she goes.1.Always have to worry about how she appears to others.2.Have to be careful about what she says or does.3.Do
7、nt have much private time anymore.4.There are always guards around her.4.Read the third paragraph and fill in the blanks.Candys advice to young people who want to become famous:1.People have to be _ to _ _ your _ life.2.You can never _ how difficult the road to _ is.upgivepreparednormalsuccessimagin
8、e3.You really require a lot of _ and _ to succeed.4.Only a very small _ of people make it to the _.numberhard worktalenttopRead the article again and complete the sentences about Candy.1.She used to be shy,but now shes not shy _.2.She didnt use to be _ in school,but now she gets lots of attention.3.
9、She used to _ with friends,but it is almost impossible now.4.She didnt use to _ how she appears to others,but now she does.popularanymore3bworry abouthang out Post-readingSuppose you are the interviewer and your partner is Candy.Ask and answer questions.1.What were you like?Were you good at singing
10、when you were very young?_ _ _ _3cNo.I used to be really shy.I took up singing to deal with my shyness.As I got better,I dared to sing in front of the class,and then for the whole school.2.How your life was different after you became famous?_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _There are many good things.I am able to trav
11、el and meet new people all the time.I get tons of attention everywhere I go.Too much attention can also be a bad thing.I have to be very careful about what I say or do.And I dont have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible.3.Whats your advice to all those young peopl
12、e who want to become famous?_ _ _ _ _ _ _You have to be prepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.interview v.采访采访 e.g.We are going
13、to interview the Minister of Education.我们打算去采访教育部长。我们打算去采访教育部长。1.I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.2.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.take up 开始；从事；接纳；开始；从事；接纳；占据；继续做占据；继续做e.g.The table takes up too much room.这桌子太占地方了。这桌子太占地方
14、了。They have taken up golf.他们开始学起打高尔夫球了。他们开始学起打高尔夫球了。拓展：拓展：take相关词组相关词组take off 起飞；脱下；动身起飞；脱下；动身take on 承担；呈现承担；呈现take over 接受；接管；借用；接办接受；接管；借用；接办take down 记下；取下记下；取下take place 发生；进行；举行发生；进行；举行take a look 看一下看一下 take a walk 散步散步take away 带走，拿走，取走带走，拿走，取走take care of 照顾；注意；抚养照顾；注意；抚养take charge 掌管，负责掌
15、管，负责 deal v.对待；处理对待；处理(dealt,dealt)deal with 应对；处理应对；处理e.g.Have you dealt with these letters yet?这些信件你处理了吗？这些信件你处理了吗？shyness n.害羞害羞 shy+-nessdare v.敢于；胆敢敢于；胆敢dare to do sth.敢于做某事敢于做某事e.g.He doesnt dare to jump from the top of the wall.他不敢从墙上跳下来。他不敢从墙上跳下来。3.As she got better,she dared to sing in fron
16、t of her class,and then for the whole school.4.Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.not anymore 不再不再 e.g.People are not interested in movies anymore.人们不再对电影感兴趣了。人们不再对电影感兴趣了。5.but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.get tons of attention 被众人所关注被众人所关注 tons of sth.很多；极多
17、很多；极多 e.g.They have tons of work every day.他们每天都有大量的工作要做。他们每天都有大量的工作要做。private adj.私人的；私密的私人的；私密的e.g.Mr.Smith is rather secret about his private life.史密斯先生对自己的私生活相当史密斯先生对自己的私生活相当保密。保密。6.And I dont have much private time anymore.7.Many times I thought about giving up,but I fought on.fight(fought,foug
18、ht)努力去做，尝试努力去做，尝试 战斗，搏斗；争取战斗，搏斗；争取 fight on 奋力坚持奋力坚持 e.g.We must fight on until the end of the battle.我们必须坚持到战斗结束。我们必须坚持到战斗结束。require v.需要；要求需要；要求e.g.Fishing requires a lot of patience.钓鱼需要很大的耐心。钓鱼需要很大的耐心。8.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.1.Finish the sentences by using t
19、he words in the box.1.Playing the piano well _ a lot of practice.2.The _ wont let anyone through the gate without a pass.guardrequiresrequire,guard,deal with,background,private3.Its a _ garden,not a public one.4.We know nothing about his _.5.I have a lot of letters to _ today.privatebackgrounddeal w
20、ithrequire,guard,deal with,background,private2.Complete the following sentences.1.Rice is the main food in many _(Asia)countries.2.Young people must dare _(think),speak up,and act.to thinkAsian3.Mike tried his best to overcome his _(shy).4.Mr.Li took up _(engineer)ten years ago.5.Its _(possible)for
21、us to climb up such a high mountain.shynessengineeringimpossible3.Finish the following sentences.1.我采访二十四岁的亚洲流行歌手茜拉。我采访二十四岁的亚洲流行歌手茜拉。I _ _ Asian pop star Shila.2.她从事歌唱来解决她的害羞问题。她从事歌唱来解决她的害羞问题。She _ _ singing to _ _ her shyness.interviewedtook updeal with24-year-old3.我不再有许多个人时间。我不再有许多个人时间。I dont have
22、 _ _ time _ _.4.她过去常和朋友一起闲逛。她过去常和朋友一起闲逛。She _ _ _ _ with friends.much private any moreused to hang out根据课本内容，完成下列句子。根据课本内容，完成下列句子。1.我以前是矮个子。我以前是矮个子。I _ _ be short.2.我以前在学校不受欢迎。我以前在学校不受欢迎。I _ _ to be popular in school.3.保拉以前的确不爱说话。保拉以前的确不爱说话。Paula _ _ be really quiet.4.她以前不喜欢小测验。她以前不喜欢小测验。She _ _ _ l
23、ike tests.didnt useused to used todidnt use to5.你以前很矮，不是吗？你以前很矮，不是吗？You used to be short,_ _?是的，我是。是的，我是。/不，不是。不，不是。Yes,I _./No,I _.6.他以前戴眼镜吗？他以前戴眼镜吗？_ he _ _ wear glasses?是的，他戴。是的，他戴。/不，他不戴。不，他不戴。Yes,he _./No,he _.didnt youDid use todid didnt did didntused to意为意为“过去常常过去常常”，用于表示过，用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态（
24、强调与去习惯性的动作或存在的状态（强调与现在的对比，暗示现在不做了）现在的对比，暗示现在不做了）。其中其中to为不定式符号，后跟为不定式符号，后跟动词原形动词原形。used to只用于只用于一般过去时态一般过去时态，没有人称和数，没有人称和数的变化。的变化。一、一、used to的用法的用法e.g.Tom used to be very thin,but now hes big and strong.汤姆汤姆以前以前很瘦，但现在他很瘦，但现在他又高又又高又 壮壮。二、二、used to的句式变化的句式变化 1.否定句否定句 used not 主语主语+to do sth.didnt usee.
25、g.Mike used not to study hard.=Mike didnt use to study hard.迈克过去不努力学习。迈克过去不努力学习。2.一般疑问句一般疑问句 Did+主语主语+use+to do?答语：答语：Yes,sb.did./No,sb.didnt.e.g.Did you use to go to museums?你你以前常去以前常去博物馆吗？博物馆吗？Yes,I did./No,I didnt.是的。是的。/不是。不是。3.反义疑问句反义疑问句主句主句+didnt+人称代词？人称代词？e.g.Your brother used to have noodles
26、 for breakfast,didnt he?你哥哥过去早餐你哥哥过去早餐常常吃面条，不是吃面条，不是 吗？吗？Did he use to wear glasses?used to do sth.表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。to后跟动词原形，只用于一般过去时态。后跟动词原形，只用于一般过去时态。2.be used to+n./pron./doing 意为意为“习惯于习惯于”，to是介词，后接是介词，后接 名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种 时态。时态。3.get/become used to sth./doing sth.意为
27、意为“逐渐习惯于逐渐习惯于”，强调这一习，强调这一习 惯的过程，惯的过程，to是介词。是介词。4.be used to do 意为意为“被用来做被用来做”，被动语态结构，被动语态结构，to后跟动词原形。后跟动词原形。5.be used for doing sth.意为意为“被用来被用来”，介词，介词for表示功能、表示功能、用途。用途。根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1.我以前害怕在公众前演讲。我以前害怕在公众前演讲。I _ _ be afraid of _ a speech in _.2.这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗？这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗？Are those dogs _ _ _
28、 the blind?used togivingpublicused to help3.你表妹以前害怕独自一人，不是吗？你表妹以前害怕独自一人，不是吗？Your cousin _ _ be afraid of _ alone,_ she?4.珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。Jenny _ _ _ be popular in school.5.我不习惯午饭吃这么多。我不习惯午饭吃这么多。Im _ used to _ so much at lunch time.used tobeingdidntdidnt use tonoteating4a Write sentences
29、about the past using used to.1.Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies _ _【点拨点拨】将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定句来描常进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。述过去不常进行的活动。Grace used to watch a lot of TV.She didnt use to watch a lot of movies.2.my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair _ _3.Jerr
30、y/read books on European history/read books on African culture _ _ _Jerry used to read books on European history.She didnt use to read books on African culture.adj.欧洲欧洲(人人)的的 n.欧洲人欧洲人adj.非洲非洲(人人)的的n.非洲人非洲人My mom used to have curly hair.She didnt use to have straight hair.4.Sandy/teach British Englis
31、h/teach American English _ _Sandy used to teach British English.She didnt use to teach American English.adj.英国英国(人人)的的Five years agoNowdidnt eat a lot of vegetablesloves carrots and tomatoeslistened to pop musicenjoys country musicwatched scary movieshates scary moviesdidnt read a lot of booksreads
32、at least six books a year4bLook at the information and write sentences about Emily.e.g.Emily didnt use to eat a lot of vegetables,but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.2.Emily used to listen to pop music,but now she enjoys country music.3.Emily used to watch scary movies,but now she hates scary mov
33、ies.4.Emily didnt use to read a lot of books,but now she reads at least six books a year.Which of these things did you use to be afraid of?Which ones are you still afraid of?Check the boxes and then ask your partner.4cMeI used to be afraid ofIm still afraid ofthe darkbeing aloneflyinghigh placesgivi
34、ng a speech in publicMy partnerMy partner used to be afraid ofMy partner is still afraid ofthe darkbeing aloneflyinghigh placesgiving a speech in publicI used to be afraid of being alone.Im still afraid of being alone.Did you use to be afraid of the dark?Yes,I used to be afraid of the dark.Im still
35、afraid of the dark.Did you use to be afraid of being alone?No,I didnt.But I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public.n.讲话，发声讲话，发声 give a speech 演讲演讲 in public 公开地公开地Did you use to be afraid of flying?No,I didnt.But I used to be afraid of high places.根据括号内的汉语提示，完成下列英语根据括号内的汉语提示，完成下列英语 句子，每空词数不限
36、。句子，每空词数不限。1.Mr.Black _(以前是一以前是一 位医生位医生),but now he is a singer.2.Did your father _(过去常过去常 常看电视常看电视)after supper?3.You used to have long curly hair,_(不是吗不是吗)?4.I _(以前常常骑以前常常骑 自行车去上学自行车去上学),but now I _(习惯走着去习惯走着去).used to be a doctoruse to watch TVdidnt youused to go to school by bike am used to walk
37、ing to school.根据括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空词根据括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空词 数不限。数不限。1.Mother used to grow flowers in her garden.(改为否定句改为否定句)Mother _ grow flowers in her garden.2.Bill used to collect stamps when he was in middle school.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ collect stamps when he was in middle school?didnt use to Did Bill use to Summary1.Learn how to express ones differences between the past and now.2.To catch the keys information during reading.3.The usage of“used to”SummaryHomework1.Read the passage on Page 27,3a.2.Recite the important points.3.Do the exercises in students book.HomeworkThanks!
