1、Unit 13 Unit 13 单元测试题单元测试题 ( (共共 100100 分分) ) 一一. . 单项选择（每小题单项选择（每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 2020 分）分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. Could you give me some advice on how to lose weight? Well, I think eating healthily can really make _ difference. A. a B. an C.the D. 不填 ( )2. Plastics, as we know, are harm
2、ful _ the environment. A. on B. at C. to D. in ( )3. Miss Clark has decided to buy the house because it has many _. The biggest one is that it is near her company. A. suggestions B. advantages C. memories D. challenges ( )4. That well-educated gentleman was so _ to his wife. Dont you think it strang
3、e? A. close B. ready C. similar D. cruel ( )5. How much did your holiday in Thailand _, Wang Xue? It was 20,000 yuan in total. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay ( )6. I think Ill go and see Bob. You _. He often mentions you. A. need B. may C. should D. can ( )7. Could Nelly afford _ a house with a big
4、 garden? A. to buy B. buying C. buy D. to buying ( )8. Our physics teacher says that the last to leave the lab must remember _ the windows. A. close B. closing C. closed D. to close ( )9. Im surprised to see you smoking. You _, I remember. A. arent used to B. werent used to C. didnt use to D. dont u
5、se to ( )10. So far this year we _ about half of the road and we are sure that it will be finished on time. A. have built B. built C. build D. are building 二二. . 完形填空（每小题完形填空（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最 佳答案。 Look around any kitchen and what do you see? youll
6、find many boxes and bottles in fridges and garbage cans (垃圾桶). Most people see there, but Brian Yanish sees a wonderful world. Yanish is a writer. His new book ScrapKins: Junk Re-Thunk guides readers to create instruments and toys out of things most of us . The book teaches readers how to create a w
7、orld made of recycled materials. did Yanish write this book? It had to do with Yanishs childhood drawings. “As a kid, my favorite thing to do was monsters (怪物),” Yanish says. “As I got a bit older, I began to build things in my fathers workshop.” Years later, Yanishs mother gave him a box full of hi
8、s childhood drawings. these things again made Yanish want to write this book. He created six monsters, named ScrapKins, and made the central part of his book. The ScrapKins live in Scrap City. There they invent wonderful things from human junk. ScrapKins: Junk Re-Thunk not only tells about the story
9、 of the ScrapKins but also how to create earth-friendly projects. Yanish hopes the book makes kids “rethink the junk around them and create art everyday, recycled materials.” ScrapKins: Junk Re-Thunk is popular. Yanish says fans can expect more books and games to help kids learn about creative recyc
10、ling. “ we can get kids to create something new from the junk, then the ScrapKins have succeeded in their mission (使命),” he adds. ( )1. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Probably D. Luckily ( )2. A. treasure B. junk C. pleasure D. pain ( )3. A. give away B. throw away C. take away D. run away ( )4. A. When
11、B. Where C. Which D. Why ( )5. A. draw B. act C. write D. count ( )6. A. Seeing B. Repeating C. Collecting D. Introducing ( )7. A. it B. him C. us D. them ( )8. A. finds B. cares C. shows D. asks ( )9. A. for B. with C. from D. of ( )10. A. Though B. Because C. So D. If 三三. . 情景交际（每小题情景交际（每小题 1 1 分，
12、共分，共 5 5 分）分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: How was your weekend, Victor? B: (1)_ A: What did you do over the weekend? B: I went to Heping Park on Saturday morning with some of my classmates. A: (2)_ B: Not really. When we went into the park, we saw rubbish everywhere. It was very dirty. A: Its
13、 true that some people littered about. Then what did you do? B: We began to clean the park. (3)_ Some swept the ground . After about an hour, we cleaned up the park. We were tired but happy. A: (4)_ People will thank you. B: Yeah. When we were cleaning the park, some people came to help us. I hope m
14、ore and more people will realize the importance of environmental protection. A: Thats right. (5)_ A. Oh, you must have had a good time. B. You helped clean up the park. C. It was a mixture (混合) of fun and work. D. Some picked up the waste paper and plastic bags. E. It used to be clean. F. One proble
15、m is that the air is badly polluted. G. Its everyones duty to protect the environment. 四四. . 阅读理解（每小题阅读理解（每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 3030 分）分） A A While traveling, you might have stayed at a hotel or a family members house. But have you ever thought about staying in a strangers home? This might sound strange, b
16、ut its actually becoming popular around the world, including China. Companies like Airbnb are helping people look for cheap ways to travel. Its website allows people to rent out (出租) their rooms or apartments in over 190 countries. Created by three young American men, Airbnb is a good example of the
17、 sharing economy (经济). How does Airbnb work? Hosts post (发布) information about their rooms or apartments, like locations, prices, descriptions and pictures on the website. Guests can go to the website and find their favorite place to stay. Users post their opinions on their stay, so people know whet
18、her a place is good or not. A man in New York named Jonathan Powley even rents out his taxi for $22 a night through Airbnb. Powley took out the car seats and changed the inside to make it look more welcoming. He keeps it clean and puts flowers in it every day. He provides snacks and tells guests whe
19、re they can go and shower. But Airbnb does have some problems. Sometimes the room or apartment you live in is not as nice as it looks like online. Also, hosts sometimes get mad when they get home and see its a complete mess. The number of Airbnb users in China has greatly increased in the past year.
20、 Local home-rental websites such as have also joined the competition. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1. What is becoming popular around the world according to Paragraph 1? A. Traveling alone. B. Traveling around the world. C. Staying in a strangers home. D. Staying at a family members house. ( )2. What can people
21、 do through Airbnb? A. Rent out their houses. B. Find people to travel with. C. Find cheap five-star hotels. D. Buy houses in another country. ( )3. Which of the following is TRUETRUE about Jonathan Powleys taxi? A. It is on sale. B. It is very clean. C. Guests can live in it for free. D. Guests can
22、 take a shower in it. ( )4. What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us? A. History of Airbnb. B. Problems Airbnb faces. C. How to choose a good host. D. How to make your home look nice. ( )5. We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A. Airbnb is becoming less popular abroad B. is more powerful than Ai
23、rbnb C. hosts cant get along with Airbnb users abroad D. the number of Airbnb users is increasing in China B B You probably see a lot of things made of plastic, like bottles and bags, every day. What happens when that plastic gets thrown away? Scientists say much of it ends up in oceans and causes p
24、roblems for creatures (生物) like fish and birds. “Plastic puts ocean creatures in danger,” says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy. Thats a group that works to protect the worlds oceans. A recent study shows that each minute, enough plastic reaches the ocean to fill up one garbage truck! That s
25、ame study predicts that by the year 2050, our oceans will have more plastic than fish. All that plastic is bad news for ocean life. Some ocean creatures die when they get tangled (使缠结) in pieces of plastic. Others accidentally eat it and die, too. Most scientists say taking out all the plastic thats
26、 already in the ocean would be impossible. Instead, they say the best way is to prevent more plastic from getting there. Many groups are already taking action. They organize cleanups on beaches to pick up litter before it reaches the ocean. , volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than
27、 16 million pounds of it last year! Experts also encourage people to use less plastic. Many cities and towns in America have banned plastic shopping bags. Experts also suggest that people drink out of reusable bottles and try reusable shopping bags. “These seem like small things,” says Schutes, “but
28、 they can help make a big difference.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )6. It is predicted that in about 35 years, there will be _. A. no fish in the oceans B. no plastic on the beaches C. more plastic than fish in the oceans D. more reusable shopping bags than plastic ones ( )7. How many examples are given to show
29、 plastic is dangerous to ocean creatures? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( )8. Which of the following can be put in ? A. At first. B. All in all. C. To be honest. D. For example. ( )9. What does the underlined word “banned” mean in Chinese? A. 生产 B. 发明 C. 销售 D. 禁止 ( )10. Which is the best title
30、for the passage? A. A sea of plastic B. Litter in towns and cities C. Ocean creatures in danger D. A group that protects oceans C C When Ana Dodson was 11 years old, she traveled to Peru. She went on more than just a vacation. She was visiting her native country. Ana was born in Peru, but she was ad
31、opted (领养) by an American family and grew up in the United States. While in Peru, Ana wanted to know what her life could have been like if she had not been adopted. She visited several orphanages (孤儿院), including one in the hills of Cuzco, near her birthplace. “The orphanage was really cold and dry,
32、” Ana said. “The paint was falling off . The girls were in poor health.” When Ana returned home, she kept thinking of the orphanage in Cuzco. “I really couldnt get the girls out of my mind, and I really wanted to do something . because I could have been one of those girls in that orphanage.” Ana dec
33、ided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help. Her goal was to provide orphans in Peru with education, clothing and food. In the first two years, Peruvian Hearts raised about $18,000 for the orphanage. The group also bought a chicken coop (鸡舍) so the girls can eat fresh eggs. Anas efforts hav
34、e been noticed. She won a Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. The prize is given to kids and teens who make a difference. Ana says any kid can do what she did. “Really believe in yourself, and follow your heart,” she says. 根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 11. Where did Ana Dodson grow up? _ 12. What did Ana Dodson
35、 do in Peru when she was 11? _ 13. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? _ 14. Why did Ana Dodson start Peruvian Hearts? _ 15. Who is Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes given to? _ 五五. . 词汇运用（每小题词汇运用（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分） 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 recycle, work, wood, law, science 1. Today su
36、ch _ toys are very popular with children. 2. To protect the environment, Mom always _ some things. 3. It is well known that Madam Curie won two Nobel Prizes for her _ achievements. 4. In the 1950s Lao She wrote a number of popular _, for example, Teahouse. 5. If you break a traffic _, such as drinki
37、ng and driving, youll be punished. 六六. . 完成句子（每小题完成句子（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. 卡尔将和凯蒂参加这次户外活动。 Carl _ _ _ _ this outdoor activity with Katie. 2. 这个村子的每一个人都应该采取行动来清理河流。 Everyone in the village should _ _ to clean up the river. 3. 现在在泰山顶上有成百上千的游客在等待看日出。 There are hundreds of visit
38、ors waiting _ _ _ _ Mount Tai to enjoy the sunrise. 4. 作为高中生，我们应该充分利用我们的时间。 As senior high school students, we should _ _ _ _ _ _. 5. 据报道，那个河段发生了一起翻船事故，但幸好没有人员伤亡。 It is reported that a ship turned _ _ at that part of the river, but luckily no one died or got hurt. 七七. . 综合填空（每小题综合填空（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1
39、010 分）分） 阅读短文， 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空， 使短文完整、 通顺， 每词限用一次。 song, after, hear, luck, small, for, think, they, stand, buy Recently my best friend came to visit me in France and we went to a concert. We both love the band Garbage, which is an American-Scottish rock band. We were very (1)_ because they play
40、ed in my city when my friend was visiting! There are 4 people in the band. The singer is Shirley Manson, who is Scottish. For the concert she had pink hair. I (2)_ that was very cool! The other members of the band are men from the United States. Garbage have already produced 5 albums (音乐专辑), so befo
41、re the concert I listened to lots of their (3)_ in preparation! I know many of the songs by heart. The band are releasing (发行) a new album, so I was also looking forward to (4)_ some new songs at the concert. The concert was held in a perfect hall not too big, not too small. We were able (5)_ quite
42、near the front. It was great especially for me because I am quite (6)_! Before Garbage started playing, we watched the support band. The French band were lots of fun and I liked the music! Garbage played all of my favorite songs. They also played several songs from (7)_ new album, which I really enj
43、oyed. I will certainly (8)_ it! They had lots of energy and everyone in the crowd was singing and dancing. (9)_ the concert we bought T-shirts and then we went home because we were so tired from singing and jumping around all night! (10)_ any fans of Garbage, or rock music, I would suggest they go t
44、o see the band perform! 八八. . 书面表达（书面表达（1515 分）分） 假设你是李华， 针对多个城市频繁出现的雾霾天气(haze)， 请你给某英文报社的热点话 题专栏写一篇短文，分析造成雾霾的原因，并号召人们采取行动来保护环境。 造成雾霾的原因要点提示：造成雾霾的原因要点提示： 1. 汽车排放的有毒气体(poisonous gas)； 2. 不遵守规则燃烧的垃圾； 3. 来自化工厂(chemical plants)的烟和飞尘(flying dust)。 要求要求: : 1. 人们保护环境采取的行动至少列两条； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数 90
45、 左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 There has been frequent haze in the last few years in many cities. Its high time people started paying attention to air pollution. 参考答案参考答案 一. 1-5 ACBDB 6-10 CADCA 二. 1-5 CBBDA 6-10 ADCBD 三. 1-5 CADBG 四. 1-5 CABBD 6-10 CBDDA 11. In the United States. 12. She visited several orpha
46、nages. 13. The poor conditions of the orphanage in Cuzco. 14. To provide orphans in Peru with education, clothing and food. 15. Kids and teens who make a difference. 五. 1. wooden/wood 2. recycles 3. scientific 4. works 5. law 六. 1. will take part in 2. take action 3. at the top of 4. put our time to good use 5. upside down 七. 1. lucky 2. thought/think 3. songs 4. hearing 5. to stand 6. small 7. their 8. buy 9. After 10. For 八. One possible version:One possible version: There has been frequent haze in the last few years in many cities.
