1、【英语】九年级上册英语英语完形填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)一、中考英语完形填空汇编1阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Dear Michael, I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true! I can well remember that you 1 China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been
2、 interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 2 into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I 3 it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didnt 4 halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had 5 for a long
3、 time. You got the chance to 6 life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are 7 . When you study there, you will have to face 8 in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new 9 at lifeand at
4、 yourself. Your mum and I are both 10 you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad1. A. builtB. visitedC. missedD. changed2. A. difficultyB. successC. effortD. space3. A. thoughtB. agreedC. forgotD. added4. A. cheer upB. grow upC. turn upD. give up5. A. writtenB. wantedC. touredD. paid6. A. introduceB. experien
5、ceC. respectD. imagine7. A. preparedB. honestC. friendlyD. helpful8. A. examplesB. meetingsC. challengesD. dreams9. A. lookB. touchC. guessD. speed10. A. different fromB. similar toC. polite toD. proud of【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章是爸爸写给儿子的信,对他能够中国学习生活,实现了
6、自己的愿望表示了恭喜,同时也在信中告诉儿子,这是他努力的结果,并期待儿子有更好的表现。 (1)动词辨析。句意:我记得很清楚当你九岁谁第一次去中国。A建造;B参观;C想念;D改变;根据I can well remember that you China for the first time when you were nine,应该是9岁时参观中国,故选B。 (2)名词辨析。句意:自从你回来后,你一直对中国文化感兴趣,并且在学习中文上付出很多努力。 A困难;B成功;C努力;D空间;根据 However, you didnt4halfway, but kept on learning and di
7、d a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试).可知你对学习汉语投入了很多努力,故选C。 (3)动词辨析。句意:当你在开始学汉语时我认为你只不过是一时的狂热。 A想;B同意;C忘记;D添加;根据 However, you didnt4halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试). 我认为这不过是一时的激情而已,故选A。 (4)短语辨析。句意:然而,你没有放弃,而是继续学习并且在汉语水平考试中做得很好。 A(使)高兴起来;(使)振作起来;B成长;C出现;D放弃;根据前面it was noth
8、ing but a passing fad这不过是一时的激情而已,后面however然而,转折,应该没有放弃,故选D。 (5)动词辨析。句意:现在你终于得到了长久以来你想要的东西。 A写;B想;C旅行;D付;根据 Your dream has come true! 这里是现在你终于得到了你长久以来想要的,故选B。 (6)动词辨析。句意:你得到了的机会在中国体验生活一年。 A介绍;B体验;C尊重;D想象;根据 I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. 可知此处是你有机会体验中国的生活,故选B。 (7)形容词辨析
9、。句意:你应该拥有这样的机会,我的儿子,因为机会只留给那些又准备的人。 A准备好;B诚实;C友好;D有帮助的;根据常识可知机会是留给有准备的人的,故选A。 (8)名词辨析。句意:当你在那里学习时,你将面对日常生活的挑战。A例子;B会议;C挑战;D梦想;根据 you have never experienced before后面说你以前从未经历过,可知此处是面对挑战,故选C。 (9)名词辨析。句意:但是出国一年后,你将以新的面貌看待生活和你自己。 A外表;B触摸;C猜想;D速度;根据you will return with a new at lifeand at yourself. 你将以新的面
10、貌看待生活和你自己,此处指回来后以不同的面貌生活。故选A。 (10)短语辨析。 句意:你的妈妈和我都为你感到骄傲。A不同;B与类似;C对有礼貌;D自豪;根据Your mum and I are both和文章的内容可知他靠自己努力得到自己想要的,应该是以他自豪,故选D。 【点评】此题考查完形填空。 在掌握全文的主旨大意的前提下,通过对故事的线索、短文各段的逻辑关系、短文内容之间的逻辑关系及人物情感的发展等的分析和理解,选出答案。2完形填空 When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we wer
11、e going to go somewhere 1 . Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something 2 than a toy. She said I would get access(通道)to a world of toys. I had no real idea what she mean
12、t. Did that mean we were buying a toy 3 ? But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. 4 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didnt have a modern 5 at all. We took stone steps up to the
13、entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that 6 Marcy Public Library. We pushed the door open, and my mother led me to the front desk. Id like to get my daughter a library card, she told the man 7 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. What kind of books do y
14、ou like to read? he asked. I was too shy to 8 . I only smiled. Well, youll find it out in time, he said. I do not remember 9 I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 1
15、0 knew that day. So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting the access to a world of toys.1. A. specialB. strangeC. lovelyD. strict2. A. worseB. betterC. cheaperD. uglier3. A. modelB. carC. cardD. store4. A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. AnywayD. Instead5. A. smellB. lookC. tasteD. feel
16、ing6. A. saidB. printedC. spokeD. read7. A. overB. aboveC. onD. behind8. A. chooseB. replyC. borrowD. scream9. A. whatB. howC. whenD. why10. A. everB. alwaysC. neverD. already【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者妈妈带作者去了马西公立图书馆,使作者明白得到一张图书卡是通向玩具世界的道路。 (1)句意:因为我们将去特殊的
17、地方。A.特殊的;B.奇怪的;C.可爱的;D.严格的。根据句意可知是去了特殊的地方,故选A。 (2)句意:她告诉我我将得到比玩具更好的东西。A.更糟;B.更好;C.更便宜;D.更丑陋。根据后句She said I would get access(通道)to a world of toys.可知会得到去玩具世界的通道,所以是更好的,故选B。 (3)句意:那意味着我们正在买一个玩具商店吗?A.模型;B.车;C.卡片;D.商店。根据前句She said I would get access(通道)to a world of toys.可知会得到去玩具世界的通道,所以是玩具商店,故选D。 (4)句意
18、:相反,妈妈开车去了看起来像过去的一个建筑物的前面的停车场。A.否则;B.然而;C.无论如何;D.相反。根据前句可知他们没去玩具商店,也没有去看我们知道的人,相反去了停车场,故选D。 (5)句意:它没有现代的相貌。A.闻;B.相貌;C.尝;D.感觉。根据前句可知是建筑物看起来像过去的建筑物,而没有现代相貌,故选B。 (6)句意:因为有一个标志,说是“马西公立图书馆”。A.说;B.打印;C.说;D.读。say用于报纸、标志等的说,故选A。 (7)句意:她告诉桌子后面的那个男的。A.超过;B.在.上面;C.在.上面;D.在.后面。behind the desk在桌子后面,故选D。 (8)句意:我是
19、太害羞而没有回复。A.选择;B.回复;C.借;D.尖叫。根据后句I only smiled.我仅仅微笑,可知我太害羞而没有回复说话,故选B。 (9)句意:我不记得那天我挑选了什么。A.什么;B.怎样;C.什么时候;D.为什么。根据句意可知是挑选了什么,故选A。 (10)句意:图书馆打开了那天我从不知道的一个世界。A.曾经;B.总是;C.从不;D.已经。根据句意可知是这次图书馆之旅打开了我从不知道的世界,故选C。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。3阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
20、项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth 1 him. One morning the man came to the prophet(先知) Muhammad and said, Oh prophet of Allah, I have many bad 2 . Which one should I 3 first? The prophet
21、said, 4 telling lies first and always tell the truth. The man promised to do so. He went home and thought about the prophets 5 all day. But at night he planned to go out to steal something. Before leaving home, he said to 6 , If tomorrow the prophet asks me 7 I have been, shall I say that I went out
22、 to steal? No, I cant say that. But 8 can I tell a lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a thief. So the man decided 9 that night. Next day, when the man was about to drink 10 , he thought, What shall I say to the prophet 11 he asks me what I did during the day? I 12 not tell a lie, and if
23、 I tell the truth, people will hate me because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine. So he gave up the idea of drinking wine. 13 , whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he 14 remembered his promise to tell the truth. Step by step, he didnt do anything 15 . He became a good Muslim and a v
24、ery good person.1. A. savedB. killedC. remindedD. developed2. A. chancesB. suggestionsC. habitsD. purposes3. A. hand outB. hand inC. deal withD. give up4. A. EnjoyB. StopC. PracticeD. Remember5. A. dreamB. adviceC. decisionD. trick6. A. herselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. himself7. A. whereB. howC. when
25、D. which8. A. eitherB. soC. neitherD. none9. A. to kidnapB. not to kidnapC. to stealD. not to steal10. A. coffeeB. wineC. milkD. water11. A. unlessB. ifC. whetherD. before12. A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need13. A. In his wayB. On his wayC. In some waysD. In this way14. A. alwaysB. seldomC. sometimesD.
26、never15. A. amazingB. excitingC. goodD. bad【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:说实话是一个好习惯,下面是一个故事,主人公是一个做过许多坏事的人,他向戒掉做坏事的习惯,于是去找先知请教,先知告诉他首先要停止说谎,他向先知许诺以后不说话,每当他想做坏事时,他总是想起了他的诺言,于是他慢慢放弃了了做坏事,成为一个好的基督教信徒。 (1)句意:但是他实事求是是承诺拯救了他。A.节约,救;B.杀;C.提
27、醒;D.发展。由下文每当他做坏事,他总是想起他向先知许下的诺言,这个诺言拯救了他,使他慢慢放弃做坏事,此处用saved,拯救,故选A。 (2)c句意:我有许多坏习惯。A.机会;B.建议;C.习惯;D.目的。根据 The prophet said, 4telling lies first and always tell the truth. The man promised to do so.可知这个男人有爱说谎的习惯,因此用habits,习惯,故选C。 (3)句意:我应该先放弃哪一个。A.分发;B.上交;C.处理;D.放弃。根据 telling lies first and always te
28、ll the truth.可知这个男人想放弃说谎,因此用give up,放弃, 故选D。 (4)句意:先知说,:先停止说谎一直说真话。A.喜欢;B.停止;C.练习;D.记住。根据 Which one should I 3first?可知戒掉坏习惯,应从不说谎开始,因此用stop,停止 故选B。 (5)句意:他回到家中整天思考先知的建议。A.梦想;B.建议;C.决定;D.诡计。由上文可知,先知建议他戒掉坏习惯应冲减停止说谎开始,因此用suggest,建议,故选B。 (6)句意:离开家之前,他自言自语说,如果明天先知问我在哪里,我应该说没有去偷窃吗?A.她自己;B.我自己;C.他们自己;D.他自己
29、。say to oneself自言自语,主语是he,对应的反身代词是himself,他自己,故选D。 (7)句意:如果明天先知问我在哪里,我应该说没有去偷窃吗?A.(在)哪里;B.怎样;C.什么时候;D.哪一个。根据 I say that I went out to steal?可知如果先知自己在哪里,应该说我没有出去偷窃吗?因此用where,在哪里, 故选A。 (8)句意:不,我不那样说,但是我也没有说谎。A.(两者的)任一个;B.so因此;C.(两者)都不;D.none(三者或者三者)没有一个。neither+助动词/情态动词+主语 +do sth,表示主语也没有做某事,此处用neithe
30、r,两者都不,故选C。 (9)句意:因此那个男人那个晚上决定不去偷窃。A.绑架;B.不绑架;C.偷;D.不偷。根据 But 8can I tell a lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a thief.可知他如果说话,大家对话称他为小偷,因此他不会离开家去偷窃,decide not to do sth,决定不做某事,此处用not to steal,不偷, 故选D。 (10)句意:第二天,当那个人打算喝酒的时候,他想,“如果先知问我那天我做了什么,我应该我应该对他说什么?A.咖啡;B.酒;C.牛奶;D.水。根据 because a M
31、uslim is not allowed to drink wine. 可知他打算去喝酒,用wine,酒,故选B。 (11)句意:如果先知问我那天我做了什么,我应该我应该对他说什么?A.除非;B.如果;C.是否;D.以前。根据 What shall I say to the prophet可知如果先知问起,应该怎么说呢,因此用if,如果,引导条件状语从句,故选B。 (12)句意:我不能说谎,如果我说实话,人们会恨我,因为伊斯兰教信徒是不允许喝酒的。A.必须;B.应该;C.可以,可能;D.需要。根据 4telling lies first and always tell the truth. 可
32、知先知建议他不能说谎,因此此处用can,能,故选C。 (13)句意:因此他放弃了喝酒的想法。用这种方法,无论这个男人想做什么坏事,他总是记住他说实话的承诺。A.挡道,妨碍;B.他去路上;C.在一些方面,在某种程度上;D.用这个办法。根据根据上文可知,他想先知承诺过不说谎,先知用这个办法让这个人放弃了做坏事,此处用in this way,用这个办法,故选D。 (14)句意:用这种方法,无论这个男人想做什么坏事,他总是记住他说实话的承诺。A.总是;B.很少;C.有时;D.从不。根据 whenever the man thought of doing something bad,可知每当自己想做坏事
33、时,他总是记起他说实话的承诺,因此用always,总是, 故选A。 (15)句意:他慢慢的没有做坏事。A.惊人的;B.激动的,兴奋的;C.好的;D.坏的,差的。根据 whenever the man thought of doing something bad,可知他每当做不好的事时,总是想起他向先知许下说实话的承诺,此处用bad,不好的,坏的, 故选D。 【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。4阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分,每小题
34、1分) Tommy was a poor man, so he tried to grow as many 1 as he could in his own garden, 2 he would not have to buy so many in the market. One evening he heard a noise in his garden and 3 the window. A white ox had got into the garden and 4 his vegetables. Tommy at once took his stick, 5 and chased th
35、e ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined(毁坏)most of his precious vegetables. 6 while he was walking in the street near his house, he saw a cart(马本) 7 two white oxen which looked very much like the one that 8 his vegetables. He was carrying
36、 his stick with him, 9 he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than 10 , he beat both of them equally hard. The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a 11 coffee-house. When he saw what Tommy was doing 12 his a
37、nimals, he ran out and shouted, What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you 13 you beat them like that? You keep out this! Tommy shouted back, This is a matter 14 me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well 15 I am beating him!1. A. treesB. flowersC. vegetablesD. apples2. A. in
38、 order toB. so thatC. in search ofD. because3. A. looked out atB. looked upC. looked intoD. looked out of4. A. was eatingB. ateC. had eatenD. has eaten5. A. ran intoB. ran awayC. ran outD. ran out of6. A. Next dayB. Next morningC. Last morningD. The next morning7. A. HasB. hadC. haveD. with8. A. had
39、 boughtB. had eatenC. had runD. had ruin9. A. soB. andC. butD. or10. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others11. A. besideB. nearbyC. nearD. near by12. A. onB. toC. in13. A. tellsB. makesC. ordersD. gets14. A. bothB. amongC. betweenD. with15. A. reasonB. whenC. whyD. because【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(
40、5)C;(6)D;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)B;(13)B;(14)C;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:主人公Tommy是一个穷人,他在自己花园里种蔬菜,但是自己的菜结果被牛吃了,第二天早上他发现两头跟吃他菜的牛很相似的牛,于是他就用木棍打牛的故事。(1)句意:Tommy是一个穷人,因此他尽可能的 在自己的花园里种蔬菜。A.树;B.花;C.蔬菜;D.苹果。根据 he would not have to buy so many in the market.他尽量种蔬菜以便不要去市场买,因此用vegetables,蔬菜,故选C。(2)句意:Tommy是一个穷
41、人,因此他尽可能的 在自己的花园里种蔬菜,以便他将不必去市场买很多蔬菜。A.为了B.以便;C.寻找;D.因为。根据 so he tried to grow as many 1as he could in his own garden,可知他种蔬菜的目的就是为不要去市场买很多蔬菜,后面引导目的状语从句,用so that,以便,故选B。(3)句意:有一天晚上他听到俩字花园的声音,于是看窗户外。A.向外看;B.向上看,查阅;C.观察;D.从向外看。 根据One evening he heard a noise in his garden可知,他听到花园发出声音,于是从窗户想外看,因此用looked
42、out of,故选D.(4)句意:一头白色的牛经理花园正在吃他的蔬菜。根据One evening he heard a noise in his garden可知,他听到声音时,公牛正正在吃他的菜,因此用过去进行时,因此用was eating,故选A。(5)句意:Tommy立即拿棍子跑出去赶牛。A.跑进;B.跑走;C.跑出去;D.用完。 根据and chased the ox, 在家看到牛吃菜,先拿棍子,跑出去然后赶牛,因此用ran out,故选C。(6)句意:第二天早上他走在自己家附近的马路上,看见一头马本带着两头白色牛,它们看起来很像那头吃他的菜的牛。A.第二天,;B.表达错误;C.表达错
43、误;D.第二天早上。next day用于一般将来时,故排除,BC表达错误,排除,故选D。(7)句意:第二天早上他走在自己家附近的马路上,看见一头马本带着两头白色牛,它们看起来很像那头吃他的菜的牛。A.有;三单形式;B.有,过去式;C.有;D.with带有,介词。分析句子可知,句子已经有谓语动词,此处应用介词,表示宾语补足语,因此用with,带有,故选D。(8)句意:第二天早上他走在自己家附近的马路上,看见一头马本带着两头白色牛,它们看起来很像那头吃他的菜的牛。A.买;B.吃;C.跑;D.毁坏,破坏。由上文,可知牛吃了他的菜,因此一年had eaten,故选B。(9)句意:他拿着木棍,所以立刻开
44、始用木棍打那两头牛。A.因此,所以;B.和,而且;C.但是;D.或者。由上文可知牛吃了他的菜,因此他看见了牛就用木棍打,用so,因此,故选故选A。(10)句意:因为它们中没有比另一头更像那头吃他才的牛,于是他用力打它们。A.其它的,后接名词复数;B.(三者或三者以上的)另一个;C.(两者中的)另一个;D.别人。由于两头牛中进行比较,不能区别彼此哪头牛更像那头吃自己菜的牛,用the other,(两者中的)另一个,故选C。(11)句意:牛的主人很马本正在附近的咖啡馆喝咖啡。A.在旁边;B.附近的,不远的,附近;C.离近;D.在附近。ACD是介词,不能作定语,故排除ACD,用nearby,附近的,
45、形容词,作定语,故选B。(12)句意:当他看见Tommy对自己的动物做的事情,他跑出去大叫,”你在干什么?那些可怜的动物对你做了什么使你那样打它们?”。A.在上面;B.朝;C.在里面。此处应用to,引出活动的对象,故选B。(13)句意:那些可怜的动物对你做了什么使你那样打它们?A.告诉;B.使;C.订购,命令;D.得到。根据 What have those poor animals done to you可知,那些动物对你做了什么使你那样打它们? 用make,使,动词,make sb do sth,使某人做某事,故选B。(14)句意:这是我和这两头牛中一头牛之间的事。A.两者都;B.(三者或三者以上)在之间;C.在之间;D.with用。