1、【英语】九年级上册英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、完形填空1完形填空 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talk
2、ing with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities. Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all （毕竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing w
3、ith new people come from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging （评判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more comfortable. Try to be self-confident ev
4、en if you dont feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to 8 something to, dont wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesnt mean that
5、youll make friends with that person. Friendship is 9 on mutual liking and give and take. It 10 time and effort to develop.1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything2. A. likeB. shareC. haveD. keep3. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But4. A. sadB. upsetC. nervousD. unhappy5. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imag
6、ine6. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as7. A. lonelyB. friendlyC. directlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一项技能，短文介绍了交友的技巧。 （1）句意：就像大多数的技能，随着练习而提高。A.年龄；B.练习；C.
7、技能；D.一切阐扬到熟能生巧，练得多了技术就提高了，应使用practice。故答案是B。 （2）句意：加入俱乐部或者小组，因为跟与你有共同爱好的人谈好更容易。A.喜欢；B.分享；C.拥有；D.保持。根据easier可知，跟与你有共同好的人交谈更容易，有共同爱好就是喜欢同样的东西。故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活动中的某些人中。A.因此；B.或者；C.然而；D.但是。前面说明的时加入俱乐部和学习小组的好处，因此就应该参加一些活动，故答案是A。 （4）句意：当许多人跟陌生人谈话的时候，会紧张。A.伤心；B.生气；C.紧张；D.不高兴。根据 After all （毕竟）, meeting
8、 strangers means facing the unknown. 可知，更生人谈话会感到紧张。故答案是C。 （5）句意：我们想象其他正在评判我们的人发现我们太高或太矮，太这个或太那个。A.建议；B.认为，考虑；C.怀疑；D.想象。根据 Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves 可知，我们会想象别人会怎么样，故答案是D。 （6）句意：试着接受自己，你会感到更舒服，A.什么；B.谁；C.那，那个；D.作为。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接
9、受现实，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （7）句意：当你走进一个充满陌生人的房间，比如新教室，挺起头昂起胸，直接微笑着看着别人A.孤独的；B.友好的；C.直接地；D.难过地。空缺处需要副词修饰动词。故排除AB，根据 walk tall and straight 可知是很自信，所以是微笑着直接看着别人，故答案是C。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人说事的人，不要等别人开始交谈。A.speak说，表示说话的能力，B.说，强调说话的内容；C.谈话，只长时间不停的交谈；D.告诉，强调说话的对象。根据something可知是说话的内容，故答案是B。 （9）句意：友谊基于相互喜欢和风险和索取。A.依靠；B.躺下；
10、C.拿走；D.以为基础。base on基于，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （10）句意：需要花费时间和努力开发展。四个选项所有花费的意思，It akes to do sth.花费做某事，应使用takes，故答案是A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made a interesting discovery（发现）. We are bulk not ju
11、st of flesh （肉）and blood but also of time. They were 1 to show that we all have a body clock inside us, which controls the 2 and fall of our body energies. It can 3 us different from one day to the next. The idea of a body clock should not be too 4 because the lives of most living things are control
12、led by the 24-hour-night-and-day cycle. We feel 5 and fall asleep at night and become 6 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling 24-hour cycle is 7 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that luck （缺少）of sleep causes them to 8 badly at work. Besi
13、des （除了） the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we 9 have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 10 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others. Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.1. A. quietB. ableC. carefulD. strange2. A.
14、lifeB. offerC. useD. rise3. A. showB. treatC. makeD. Change4. A. difficultB. naturalC. surprisingD. frightening5. A. quietB. tiredC. comfortableD. cheerful6. A. regularB. seriousC. livelyD. clear7. A. troubledB. pushedC. restartedD. changed8. A. performB. sufferC. countD. control9. A. hardlyB. alsoC
15、. onlyD. almost10. A. affordB. admireC. adviseD. agree【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了人体的生物钟控制着我们身体能量的起伏，让我们每天都不同。 （1）句意：它们能够表明在我们身体里面有一个生物钟。A.安静的；B.有能力的；C.仔细的；D.奇怪的。be able to do sth.能够做某事，固定搭配，故选B。 （2）句意：它们能够表明在我们身体里面有一个生物钟，这个生物钟可以控制着我们身体能量的起伏。A.生活；B.提供；C.使用；D.
16、升起。fall下降，所以前面用升起即rise，rise and fall起伏，故选D。 （3）句意：它可以让我们一天不同于下一天。A.表明；B.对待；C.让；D.改变。make sb.+形容词，表示让某人怎样，固定搭配，故选C。 （4）句意：生物钟的概念不应该太令人惊讶，因为大多数生物的生命都是由昼夜24小时循环控制的。A.困难的；B.自然的；C.惊讶的；D.害怕的。因为大多数生物的生命都是由昼夜24小时循环控制的，所以生物钟不应该让人太惊讶，故选C。 （5）句意：我们感到疲倦，晚上睡着，白天变得活泼而精力充沛。A.安静的；B.疲劳的；C.舒服的；D.高兴的。以为疲劳，所以晚上睡觉，故选B。
17、（6）句意：我们感到疲倦，晚上睡着，白天变得活泼而精力充沛。A.规律的；B.严重的；C.有活力的；D.清楚的。根据energetic有精力的，可知前面的形容词表示同义词，所以用lively，有活力的，故选C。 （7）句意：大多数人都会有一种不好的感觉，24小时的周期被改变了。A.麻烦；B.推；C.重启；D.改变。生物钟被改变了，所以会感到不舒服，故选D。 （8）句意：例如，不习惯晚上工作的人会发现，睡眠的缺乏会使他们在工作中表现糟糕。A.表演，表现；B.遭受；C.数数；D.控制。缺少睡眠会让他们工作中表现不好，故选A。 （9）句意：除了每天的睡眠和清醒周期外，我们还有其他持续时间超过一天的周期
18、。A.几乎不；B.也；C.仅仅；D.几乎。根据后文Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.可知讲了其他周期，即也有其他周期，故选B。 （10）句意：我们大多数人都会同意，有些日子我们感觉很好，有些日子却不太好。A.负担得起；B.欣赏；C.建议；D.同意。我们大部分人会同意有些日子我们感觉很好，有些日子却不太好，故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。3阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、
19、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember my first Christmas adventure（冒险） with Grandma. As we walked into a store, Grandma game me ten dollars. That was 1 money in those days. “Take the money,” she said, “and buy 2 for someone who needs it. Ill wait for you in the 3 .” Then she walked out of the
20、store. I was only eight years old then. I had often gone shopping with my mother, but I had 4 shopped for anything alone. I didnt know what 5 or who to buy it for. I 6 everybody I knew. Finally, I had an idea. I would buy Bobby a 7 ! He needed one. I knew that 8 he never went out during the winter.
21、His mother always 9 a note, telling the teacher that he was ill, but all we kids knew that was not 10 . I chose a red coat. It looked really 11 . When I returned to Grandmas car, she helped me write a note “To Bobby, 12 Father Christmas. Then she drove me over to Bobbys house. Some time later, Grand
22、ma 13 her car near Bobbys house. We got off and hid in the bushes（灌木）. Then Grandma said to me, “All right, Father Christmas, get going.” I ran to Bobbys front door, put the 14 down, rang his doorbell and flew back to Grandma. Together we waited for the front door 15 That night, I realized that Fath
23、er Christmas was alive（活着）, and we were on his team. I felt so happy. 1. A. lotB. a lotC. a lot ofD. lot of2. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything3. A. hotelB. busC. storeD. car4. A. neverB. alreadyC. alwaysD. still5. A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying6. A. heard fromB. picked upC. thought
24、ofD. looked after7. A. deskB. scarfC. bikeD. coat8. A. becauseB. unlessC. orD. so9. A. foundB. wroteC. borrowedD. received10. A. trueB. funnyC. difficultD. expensive11. A. lightB. cheapC. warmD. old12. A. forB. fromC. nearD. against13. A. passedB. pushedC. washedD. parked14. A. moneyB. presentC. let
25、terD. key15. A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者扮圣诞老人为需要帮助的同学Bobby送去礼物的故事。（1）句意：在当时那是很多钱。 a lot of=lots of，后跟名词。根据空格后的money可知此处用a lot of，故答案为C。（2）句意：为需要的人买点东西。A、nothing没有东西；B、something某物；C、everything
26、一切；D、anything任何东西。something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句和疑问句。本句是一个肯定句，故答案为B。（3）句意：我在车里等你。A、hotel旅馆；B、bus公交车；C、store商店；D、car 汽车；根据下文When I returned to Grandmas car可知奶奶回到车里等“我”，故答案为D。（4）句意：我经常跟妈妈去逛街，但是我从没有单独买过任何东西。A、never从不；B、already已经；C、always总是；D、still仍然。根据句意，故答案为A。（5）句意：我不知道买什么，买给谁。根据or who to buy it for可知此处
27、考查疑问词+不定式作宾语，故答案为C。（6）句意：我想到每一个我认识的人。A、heard from收到某人来信；B、picked up拾起；捡起；C、thought of想到；D、looked after照顾。根据句意，故答案为C。（7）句意：最后，我有了主意，我要给Bobby买一个外套，他需要一个。A、desk书桌；B、scarf围巾；C、bike自行车；D、coat外套。根据下文I chose a red coat可知想要买一件外套，故答案为D。（8）句意：我知道他需要一个因为他在冬天从不出门。A、because因为；B、unless除非；C、or或者；D、so所以。根据句意，故答案为A。
28、（9）句意：他妈妈总是写一个便条，告诉老师说他生病了。A、found发现；B、wrote写；C、borrowed借；D、received收到。根据宾语note可知，故答案为B。（10）句意：但是我们小孩们都知道那不是真的。A、true真实的；B、funny搞笑的；C、difficult困难的；D、expensive昂贵的。根据句意，故答案为A。（11）句意：我挑了一件红色的外套，看起来真的很暖和。A、light轻的；B、cheap便宜的；C、warm温暖的；D、old旧的。根据逻辑关系，外套是为了保暖，所以用warm，故答案为C。（12）句意：给Bobby，来自圣诞老人。A、for为了；B、f
29、rom来自；C、near在附近；D、against反对。短语：fromto从到；根据to可知用from，故答案为B。（13）句意：过了段时间，奶奶把车停在Bobby家附近。A、passed经过；B、pushed推；C、washed洗；D、parked停。根据句意，故答案为D。（14）句意：我跑到Bobby的前门，把礼物放下，按响门铃，飞快回到奶奶那里。A、money钱；B、present礼物；C、letter信；D、key钥匙。根据上文可知作者扮圣诞老人给Bobby送礼物，故答案为B。（15）句意：我们一起等待前门打开。wait for sb to do等待某人做某事，所以用不定式to ope
30、n， 故答案为C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。4阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Jenny, Hows it going? Are you busy with your study these days？ Ive been back to sch
31、ool 1 nearly four weeks. Im very glad to tell you that great 2 have taken place in our school this term. First of all, were asked to clear our plates when having our meals and say 3 to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to 4 the f
32、ood we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we 5 the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and be
33、ans（豆类）in our 6 time. I think it is very interesting. Maybe Ill be able to 7 you some beans weve grown by ourselves next time! Whats more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 8 we have more time for after-school activities. Im one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, w
34、e take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 9 the traffic rules. I think we are having a different school life now! Please write back soon and tell 10 more about your school.Yours,Wang Wei1. A. inB. forC. on2. A. changesB. thingsC. interests3. A. yesB. helloC. no4. A. cleanB.
35、 payC. finish5. A. leaveB. reachC. open6. A. busyB. freeC. Happy7. A. plantB. buyC. post8. A. becauseB. whenC. so9. A. followB. makeC. break10. A. himB. herC. me【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 这是王伟写给詹妮的一封信，介绍了这学期他们学校的一些变化，比如实行“光盘行动”、不浪费食物、随时关灯、学习种植蔬菜、做志愿者服务社会等。
36、 （1）句意： 我回到学校已经接近四周的时间了。 根据空格后面的nearly four weeks可知，要用介词for，表示快到4个星期了。故选B。 （2）句意： 我很高兴告诉你这个学期我们学校发生了很大的变化。 A. changes变化 ，B. things事情 ，C. interests 兴趣，根据下文举出的例子可知，学校发生了很大的变化，故选A。 （3）句意： 首先我们被要求吃饭时要“光盘行动”，并且对浪费说“不”。A. yes是的， B. hello你好，C. no不， 根据句意，其他几项都不合适，故选C。 （4）句意： 现在我们需要吃完我们点的食物。A. clean打扫， B. pa
37、y付款， C. finish结束，引申为吃光，吃完，根据文中要实行光盘行动，所以要吃完自己点的食物，故选C。 （5）句意： 例如，当我们离开教室时应该关上灯。A. leave 离开，B. reach到达，C. open 打开，结合句意及选项的词义，故选A。 （6）句意： 每个班给一个小花园，我们班决定在空闲时间种一些西红柿和豆类。A. busy 忙的，B. free 空闲的，C. happy 愉快的，只有在空闲时间才能去种一些东西，故选B。 （7）句意： 或许下次我可以寄给你一些我们自己种的豆类。A. plant 种植，B. buy买， C. post 邮寄，因为作者是在写信，所以下次应该是寄
38、给朋友东西。故选C。 （8）句意： 还有，我们下午只有两节课，所以我们有更多的时间进行课外活动。A. because因为 ，B. when 当时，C. so所以，这两句之间是因果关系，故选C。 （9）句意： 放学后我们轮流到我们去学校附近的街上让人们遵守交通规则。A. follow 遵守， B. make做，C. break 打破，当然是要求人们遵守交通规则，其他选项情理不通，故选A。 （10）句意： 请尽快回信告诉我更多你们学校的事情。A. him他 ，B. her她 ，C. me 我，根据上下文及逻辑关系，应该是给我回信，故选C。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再
39、根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。5完形填空 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer. No. I am not a child any more! Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are 1 in Monkey Kings story. It 2 a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also l
40、ove the story a lot. For them. Monkey King has become a very 3 part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey 4 the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alices Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name 5 , its a story full of dangerous but exciting t
41、rips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer 6 . Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of 7 . Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and
42、 his friends meet some very bad men and are usually 8 . Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me 9 I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time. I often 10 all my pocket money on storybooks. For me. stories are much more delicious than chocolat
43、e！They help me learn a lot. So either the young or the old. lets enjoy stories!1. A. boredB. interestedC. worried2. A. amB. wasC. has been3. A. unhappyB. comfortableC. unforgettable4. A. beatsB. winsC. hurts5. A. spellsB. smellsC. shows6. A. Mark TwainB. ConfuciusC. William Shakespeare7. A. rulesB.
44、inventionsC. risks8. A. in dangerB. in peaceC. in silence9. A. thatB. whatC. if10. A. paidB. tookC. spent【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述小孩喜欢的三个故事，美猴王孙悟空，爱丽丝漫游奇境记和汤姆索亚冒险记。 （1）句意：中国孩子对美猴王孙悟空的故事感兴趣。A.厌倦的；B.感兴趣的；C.担心的。be interested in对感兴趣，固定搭配，故选B。 （2）句意：这是中国多年来流行的睡前故事。A.是，一般现在时；B.是，过去时；C.是，完成时。描述过去发生的动作一直延续到现在，用现在完成时，故选C。 （3）句意：美猴王已变成孩子们对自己童年怀念的很难忘怀的一部分。A.不开心；B.舒服；C.难忘的。对自己童年的怀念，应该是很忘怀的一部分，故选C。 （4）句意：聪明幽默的猴子赢得了许多人的心。A.打败，战胜；B.赢，获胜；C.伤害。此处应该赢得很多人的心，beat战胜，后接人，win赢得，后接赢得的内容，故选B。 （5）句意：随着这个名字的出现，这是一个充满危险但是却很刺激的旅程。A.拼写；B.闻起来；C.展示，出示，给
