(英语)人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读.doc

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1、【英语】人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读下面的短文,然后根据其信息填写表格,每空一词。 My name is Jack. Im 25 years old. I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School Trip. I like sports. I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music, too. I can sing and dance and play the drums. And I can also wo

2、rk on the computer. I believe (相信) I can help kids with these things. I like kids and want to be their friends. Im a funny man. Im sure children like me. Please offer (提供) me this job.Name_Age_Sports Jack can playHe can play _,soccer and tennis.Music Jack can do and playHe can _and dance and play th

3、e _.【答案】 Jack;25(twenty-five);basketball;sing;drums 【解析】【分析】大意:本文是一篇找工作的自我推荐。(1)根据My name is Jack. 可知,姓名为Jack。故答案为Jack。(2)根据Im 25 years old.可知,年龄为25。故答案为25(twenty-five)。(3)根据 I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. 可知,他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。故答案为basketball。(4)根据I can sing and dance .可知,他会唱歌。故答案为sing。(5)根据a

4、nd play the drums. 可知,他会打鼓。故答案为drums。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2阅读理解Dear friend, My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12 th. I am from America. Im in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our

5、 Chinese teachers name is Wang Hao. Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a b

6、lack girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. Im the boy with glasses.Yours,ErickEricks_NamesAppearance(外貌)_JimmyHe has_hair and is tall.He is a_of the Baketball Club.MayShe_glasses and a yellow_.She can speak English very_.SallyHer hair is_.Sh

7、e likes_.She is a very good_.【答案】friends;Hobbies;black;member;wears;dress;well;short;swimming;swimmer 【解析】【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩Erick以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的兴趣爱好。Jimmy个子高,留着黑色的头发,是篮球俱乐部的一个成员。May个子矮,戴着眼镜,说英语说得非常好。Sally留着短发,喜欢游泳。根据Here are some of my friends. “这是我的一些朋友”,故此处是介绍Erick 的一些朋友,故用复数名词friends。根据She can sp

8、eak English very .“她说英语说得非常好”可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱好,故用复数名词Hobbies。根据Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. 可知Jimmy个子高,留着黑色的头发,故为black。根据He is a member of the Basketball Club.可知Jimmy是篮球俱乐部的一个成员,故为member。根据May is short and she wears glasses 可知May个子矮,戴着眼镜,故为wears。根据May is short and she wears glasses and a yello

9、w dress. 可知May穿着一件黄色的裙子,故为dress。根据She likes English very much and speaks English very well.可知May说英语说得非常好,故为well。根据Sally is a black girl. She has short hair.可知Sally留着短发,故为short。根据She likes swimming.可知Sally喜欢游泳,故为swimming。根据She swims best in the swimming team. 可知Sally在游泳队游得最好,故推断她是一个好的游泳者,故为swimmer。3任

10、务型阅读 Dear Lisa, Im going to have a party on September 27. Its my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together. I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her

11、. Because its a princesstheme (公主主题的) party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat th

12、em, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. Im sure all of us can have great fun on that day. The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.Yours,Emma(1)Who is Lisa? (2)What does Emma ask Lisa to wear? (3)What does Emmas mum want

13、to cook for them? (4)Why does Emmas grandma make moon cakes? (5)将文中划线句子译成汉语 【答案】 (1)She is Emmas best friend.(2)She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.(3)A lot of Chinese food.(4)Because September 27, 2015 is the MidAutumn Festival in China.(5)我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。 【解析】【分析】文章大意:艾玛写信给丽萨,邀请丽萨参

14、加她十二岁的生日聚会,并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。 (1)细节理解题,根据 You are always my best friend. 可知,丽萨是艾玛最好的朋友,故答案是 She is Emmas best friend。 (2)细节理解题,根据 please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. 可知,艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋,故答案是 She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes. 。 (3)细节理解题,根据 My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese

15、 food for us. 可知艾玛的妈妈想给他们做很多中式饭菜,故答案是 A lot of Chinese food。 (4)细节理解题,根据 September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. 可知,2015年9月27日是中秋节,所以奶奶做月饼,故答案是 Because September 27, 2015 is the MidAutumn Festival in China。 (5)句子翻译题,Im sure我确信,all ot us我们所有人,

16、我们大家;have great fun玩得很开心;that day,那天,故答案是 我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先要理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。4根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off fireworks. Dumplin

17、gs are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls(卷轴) on the wall for good luck. Spring Fe

18、stival lasts 15 days. People usually visit their relatives and friends. People enjoy Spring Festival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.(1)When do family members get together and have a big meal?(不超过5个词) (2)What is the most traditional food at Spring Festival?(不超过1个词) (3)W

19、hy do children like the festival very much?(不超过10个词) (4)What can bring good luck to children?(不超过2个词) (5)How long does Spring Festival last?(不超过2个词) 【答案】 (1)On Chinese New Years Eve.(2)Dumplings.(3)Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.(4)Lucky money.(5)15 days. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍

20、了中国春节的一些情况。 (1)根据 On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal.可知在中国的除夕,家人聚在一起,吃一顿大餐。故答案为 On Chinese New Years Eve。 (2)根据 Dumplings are the most traditional food.可知饺子是最传统的食物。故答案为 Dumplings。 (3)根据 Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food

21、and wear new clothes.孩子们非常喜欢这个节日。因为他们能吃到美味的食物穿上新衣服。故答案为Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. 。 (4)根据 They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good luck.可知这笔钱是给孩子们的,以求好运.。故答案为 Lucky money.。 (5)根据 Spring Festival lasts 15 days. 春节持续

22、15天。故答案为 15 days。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。5根据内容,补全短文。 Dear Anna, Thank you for the photo of your family. This is my family photo. My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left. My fathers name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Smith. She is not a te

23、acher. That boy is my brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is in Class 2 Grade 5. That girl is me. Im 14. Im in Class 1 Grade 7.Susan In this letter, Susan shows(展示) her _ to Anna. There are _ people in this photo. Her grandpa is on the right and her parents are _. Mike Smith is an English teache

24、r. _ is her mother. Mark is Susans _ and hes 12. Susan is 14 and shes in Class 1 Grade 7.【答案】 family photo;five;on the left;Linda Smith;brother 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Susan向Anna介绍了自己的全家福。 (1)句意:Susan向Anna展示了她的全家福。根据This is my family photo.这是我的全家福,可知是family photo全家福,故填family photo。 (2)句意:在这张照片里有5人。根据My grandfat

25、her is on the right. My parents are on the left.That boy is my brother.可知家里有爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和Susan,一共5人,即five,故填five。 (3)句意:他的爷爷在右边,他的父母在左边。根据My parents are on the left.可知父母在左边,故填on the left。 (4)句意:Linda Smith是她的妈妈。根据My mother is Linda Smith.可知妈妈是Linda Smith,故填Linda Smith。 (5)句意:Mark是Susan的弟弟。根据That boy

26、is my brother. His name is Mark.可知Mark是弟弟,故填brother。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。6根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.Those are my parents. My mothers name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown. These are my grandparents. My grandmothers name is Maria and

27、 my grandfathers name is Frank. Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. Whats the girls name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! Its me.(1)Whats the photo about? (不超过4个词) (2)Whats Lindas mothers name?(不超过4个词) (3)How many people are there in Linda S family? (不超过3个词) 【答案】 (1)Its about Lindas family.(2)H

28、er name is Alice.(3)There are six. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人,她家一共六口人,有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。 (1)细节理解题,根据 This is a photo of my family. 可知,照片是琳达一家人,故答案是 Its about Lindas family. 。 (2)细节理解题,根据 My mothers name is Alice. 可知,琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。故答案是 Her name is Alice. 。 (3)细节理解题,根据 There are six people in my fami

29、ly. 可知,琳达家里有六口人,故答案是 There are six. 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先理解问题所问,带着问题从文中找到答案。7阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墙上有一些画和一幅地图。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big city.She is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teache

30、r too, but he isnt in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk. (1)回答问题:Whats Bobs Classroom like? (2)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 (3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 (4)从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they arent in the same sc

31、hool.(5)回答问题:下划线单词It指代的是什么? 【答案】 (1)Its not big but nice.(2)There are some pictures and a map on the walls.(3)她来自一座大城市。(4)Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isnt in our school.(5)The football. 【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了Bob的教室,他的英语老师,以及他的好朋友。(1)细节理解题。问题:Bob的教室怎么样?根据My classroom is not big but nice. 我

32、的教室不大但是很漂亮。可知答案,故答案为Its not big but nice。(2)句子翻译题。表示有要用there be句型,一些画some pictures, 一张地图a map, 在墙上:on the wall, 教室的墙有四面,wall要用复数,故答案为There are some pictures and a map on the walls。(3)句子翻译题。She: 她,is from: 来自,a big city: 一座大城市,故答案为:她来自一座大城市。(4)找出同义句。句意:布朗先生和布朗夫人都是老师,但是他们不在同一所学校。文中Her husband Mr Brown

33、 is a teacher too, but he isnt in our school. 她的丈夫布朗先生也是老师,但是他不在我们学校。也是此意,故答案为Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isnt in our school。(5)词义猜测题。根据前句Where is my football? 可知it指代前面提到的事物,football, 故答案为The football。【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力,首先通读全文,然后根据题目要求认真完成任务,根据所学知识和文中的细节依据找到正确答案。8根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 In Chi

34、na, September 10th is a special day. Its Teachers Day. Teachers Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers Day every year? On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch (束) of flowers on our teachers

35、desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school. In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers. All of us are very happy. The teachers say that

36、the best reward (奖励,奖赏) for them is to see our great progress(进步).(1)When did Teachers Day start?(2)Which country celebrate Teachers Day?(3)what do we do on that day ?(4)What is the best reward for teachers ?(5)Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?【答案】 (1)In 1985.(2)China.(3)Put a

37、 bunch of flowers on our teachers desk, help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.(4)Our great progress.(5)Yes.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是中国的教师节,每年的9月10日是教师节,学生们和老师一起庆祝这个节日,他们帮助老师做一些简单的工作,在学校门口问候老师。老师说学生们的进步是对老师最大的奖励。 (1)根

38、据短文中Teachers Day began in 1985可知,教师节是从1985年开始的。(2)根据短文的开头In China, September 10th is a special day可知,在中国,9月10日是一个特殊的节日,由此可知,是中国这个国家在9月10日庆祝教师节。 (3)根据短文第二段的内容On that day, we put a bunch (束) of flowers on our teachers desk Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school

39、 gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school可知,在教师节那天,我们在老师的桌子上方一束鲜花、帮助老师做一些简单的工作、还有的人在学校门口问候老师。 (4)根据短文的最后The teachers say that the best reward (奖励,奖赏) for them is to see our great progress可知,学生们的进步是对老师对好的奖励。 (5)根据短文中In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teach

40、ers可知,下午的时候,学生们和老师一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知这个答案是肯定的。9根据短文内容,完成下列句子,每空一词。 Helen is my aunt. She has a clothes store. Its name is Fashion Store. Fashion Store is not big, but it sells many kinds of clothes. At Fashion Store, trousers are popular (受欢迎的)all the year. Every day, lots of people buy trousers. Girls als

41、o like to buy skirts in summer. They think skirts are nice. But boys often buy shorts. When people need shoes, they can also go to Fashion Store. There are many kinds of shoes at the store. They can buy what they like.(1)Fashion Store is the writers _.(2)Fashion Store is _ but it sells many kinds of

42、 clothes.(3)_ sell well all the year at Fashion Store.(4)_ often buy shorts in summer.(5)Besides(除外)clothes, people can also buy _ at Fashion Store.【答案】 (1)aunts(2)small(3)Trousers(4)Boys(5)shoes【解析】【分析】(1)根据第一段第一和第二两句可知作者的婶婶是店主。故填aunts;(2)根据第一段第三句可知商店不大,故填small;(3)根据第二段第一句可知裤子最畅销,故填Trousers;(4)根据第二

43、段最后一句可知男孩子经常买短裤。(5)根据第三段第一句可知人们可以在Fashion Store买到鞋子。10阅读文章,完成以下的表格 Im Jane. Today is Sunday (星期日). After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she

44、 buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading (阅读), so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much. At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.whoWhat to buy?For whom?Jane_For herselfFor _Lucy

45、Janes motherA green coatA white shirtSome vegetables, some bananas and some pears For Janes grandfatherFor _fatherFor dinnerHow is Janes Sunday?Its _【答案】 Books;A toy dog;Lucy;Janes;great 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jane一家的周日生活。 (1)根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister Lucy.可知Jane买了书和狗玩具,故填Books

46、,A toy dog。 (2)根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister Lucy.可知狗玩具是给妹妹Lucy买的,故填Lucy。 (3)根据a white shirt for my father.可知白衬衫给爸爸买的,故填Janes。 (4)根据I think I have a great Sunday.可知周日是极好的,故填great。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂短文,然后仔细从文中寻找答案。11任务型阅读 This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is not big (A)_ very tidy. You can see a teachers desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a boy and a girl, too. Three books are (B) on the teachers desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two

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