高中英语作文过渡词(DOC 16页).docx

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1、高中英语作文过渡词 常用的连接词和过渡词: 1表示“递进”: Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition what,s more, whats worse, worse still, above all等,如: Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot. English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. The

2、n, it is widely used in business, science and technology. 2表示“转折”: But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等,如: Jim is intelligent but lazy. Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small. 3表示“困果关系”: Therefore, so, hence, th

3、us, accordingly, consequently, as a result, as the result of ,because of, due to ,owing to, thanks to等,如: Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy. Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed. 4表示“比较关系”: Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等,如: You cannot writes without a

4、pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice. No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class. 5表示“举例示范”: For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等,如: There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, i

5、t is wrong to use he to replace the queen. 6表示“结束”: To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等,如: Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not. 7表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:eitheror,neithernor, or, a

6、s well as, and, bothand。 8表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second)time, the minute等。 9表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 (三)注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表

7、示时间的 af first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after 之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立

8、即、马上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 earlier, until now 直到现在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当 是个年轻人的时候 at the age of 在岁的时候 as early as 早的时候 as soon as 一就 before, the other day 几天前 early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morni

9、ng 一天早晨 2、表示空间的 to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左边 in the middle of 在中间 in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在的边上 on top of 在的顶部 opposite to 与相对 close to 靠近 near to 在附近 next to 与相邻 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在的另一边

10、 around 在周围 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠着、抵着 further on 再往前 3、表示列举和时序 first, second, thirdfinally firstly, secondly, thirdlyfinally first of all, next then, lastly for one thingfor another at the same time at first at last 4、表示列举 for example 例如: namely 即 for instance 例如: that is (to say) 也就是说 such

11、as 如 takefor example 拿来说 like 像 5、表示比较或对比 like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同样地 in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 与相比 while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 different from 与不同 on (the) one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面 in contrast with 与成对比 6、表示增补 and 而且 bothand 不但而且 not onlybut also 不但而且 as we

12、ll as 不但而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了之外 whats more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=whats worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 7、表示因果 because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以 as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of

13、因为 thanks to 多亏、由于 for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样 8、表示目的 for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that in order that 9、表示让步 though/although no matter+疑问句 in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though 10、表示递进或强调 besides 况且 whats more 更重要地是 thus 这样 above all 首先 indee

14、d 的确 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 in other words 换句话说 in that case 那样的话 or rather 更确切地说 particularly 特别地00000 11、表示转折 but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而 12、表示总结 in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short=in a few words 简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole=taking everything in

15、to consideration 从总体来看、大体上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 这样 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 据我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之 13、表示转折话题 by the way 顺便说 I am

16、 afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 诚实地说 in face 事实上 英语写作最TOP80个使用高频词搭配 1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of peoples living standard 3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / fla

17、vor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that 6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a

18、 controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in 15. 对必不可少 be indispensable to 16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 17. 对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive /

19、negative effects on 18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 19. 导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23. 开阔眼界 widen o

20、nes horizon / broaden ones vision 24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts 29. 对有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to 30. 为社会做贡献 make

21、 contributions to the society 31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for 32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality 33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to 34. 应当承认 Admittedly, 35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of. 37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural r

22、esources 39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写) 40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient 41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials 43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated peoples lives. 45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different a

23、ttitudes towards this issue 46. 在一定程度上 to some extent 47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 48. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of 49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition 50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 51. 长远利益 long-tem interest 52. 有其自身的优缺点 has its own merits and d

24、emerits / pros and cons 53. 对有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 55. 跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of 56. 的健康发展 the healthy development of 57. 重视 attach great importance to 58. 社会地位 social stat

25、us 59. 把时间和精力放在上 focus ones time and energy on 60. 扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge 61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally 62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to 63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the

26、 opinion / belief / view that 65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden 66. 优先考虑/发展 give (top) priority to sth. 67. 与比较 compared with/ in comparison with 68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material 69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of 70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 71. 反映了社会进步的 mi

27、rror the social progress/advance 72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding 73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on 77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself

28、 to the social development 78. 实现梦想 realize ones dream 79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows: 80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go 一、 作文开头 全能句 1、With the development of technology and science,随着科学技术的发展(后面一定要接句子,不克不及单独使用) With the growth progress of technology and sci

29、ence= Coincident with the advancement of science and technologyx 2、Considering the worsening situation in China, attention must be poured into protecting the environmentx(思量到中国越来越坏的情况,环境保护需要导致更多的重视) 3、The first five years of the new century witnessed the increasing development of Chinax(本世纪的头五年见证了中国

30、的快速发展) As the global economy grows at a fever pitch, 4、Coincident with the fast growing national economy, there exists an unfavorable and prevalent phenomenon in Chinax 5、There are growing concern for 6、In recent years, it ismon to seehear that 7、There is a general tendency that(有一种趋势) 二、 作文内容的陈述 结构

31、in the first placex secondlyx on top of that 以下手段是增加句子复杂性的常见方法,也是得高分的亮点 1.转变句子的开头体式格局,不要一味地都是主语开头,接着是谓语、宾语,最后再加1个状语可以把状语置于句首,或者用分词做状语等 原文We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morningx 批改Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there togetherx 原文The young man c

32、ouldnt help crying when he heard the bad newsx 批改Hearing the bad news, the young man couldnt help cryingx 2.在整篇文章中,避免只使用一两个句式,要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等如: He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the handx 分词短语如: Satisfied with the result,He decided to go on with a new experimentx 倒装句如: Only in this wa

33、y can we achieve our goalx Never before have I seen such a wonderful filmx Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent personx 省略句如: If so,victory will be oursx You can make some changes wherever necessaryx 3.经由过程度句以及合句,增强句子的连贯性以及表现力 原文He stopped us half an hour agox H

34、e made us catch the next offenderx 批改He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offenderx 原文We had a short restx Then we began to play happilyx We sang and dancedx Some told storiesx Some played chessx 批改After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playi

35、ng chessx 注意使用差别长度的句子,要结合使用,不克不及只用短句或者只用长句 4.学会使用过渡词如: 递进: then(之后), besides(还有), furthermore(而且), moreover(这个之外)等 迁移转变: however(然而), but(但是), on the contrary (相反), after all(毕竟)等 总结: finally(最后), at last(最后), in brief(总之), in conclusion(最后)等 强调: indeed(确实), certainly(一定), surely(确定), above all(尤其)等

36、 对比: in the same way(同样地), just as(正如), on the one handon the other hand(一方面另一方面)等 相是的比较: similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary,pared with , 5.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词,以增加文才如: 原文A new railway is being built in

37、my hometownx 批改A new railway is under construction in my hometownx 6.避免重复使用某一单词或者短语如: 原文I like reading while my brother likes watching televisionx 批改I like reading while my brother enjoys watching televisionx 三、 末端 1、 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that(比如说到调以及社会 All in all, what reall

38、y matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious societyx) 2、 Therefore, its not difficult to draw a conclusion that 3、 As a result , we should take effective measures to do sthx(我们必须采取一些有效的措施来做些啥子) 4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that 5. Obviously(此为过渡短语)

39、, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for othersx 下文中出现的 A,B, “.”(某事物), sb( somebody), 要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换. 开头: When it comes to ., some think . There is a public debate today that . A is a commen way of ., but is it a wise one? Recentaly the problem has been

40、 brought into focus. 提出观点: Now there is a growing awareness that. It is time we explore the truth of . Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. 进一步提出观点: . but that is only part of the history. Another equally important aspect is . A is but one of the many effects. Another is . Besides, ot

41、her reasons are. 提出假想例子的方式: Suppose that. Just imagine what would be like if. It is reasonable to expect. It is not surprising that. 举普通例子: For example(instance),. . such as A,B,C and so on (so forth) A good case in point is. A particular example for this is. 引用: One of the greatest early writers sa

42、id . Knowledge is power, such is the remard of . . That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise.). . How often we hear such words like there. 讲故事 (先说故事主体),this story is not rare. ., such delimma we often meet in daily life. ., the story still has a realistic significance. 提出原因: There are many reasons

43、for . Why . , for one thing,. The answer to this problem involves many factors. Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves . The first reason can be obiviously seen. Most people would agree that. Some people may neglect that in fact . Others suggest that. Part of the explanation is . 进行对比: The advantages for A for outwei

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