新概念英语第一册语法练习.doc

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1、语法小练习:Fillinblankswitha/an.1.Stellais_student,andshestudiesin_university.Sheis_American.2.Howmanydaysaretherein_year?Howmanyminutesaretherein_hour?3.Ourteacheristalkingwith_oldmanfrom_France.4.Thereis_oilpaintingonthewall.Fillinblankswithis/am/are/my/your/her/his1.I_anewstudent._name_Alice.I_French.

2、2.Whatnationality_you?Iam_American.Mybrother_ateacher._nameisMr.King.Myaunt_anactress._name_Stella.3.Sue_mysister.She_anurse.Shelikes_job.Fillintheblanks:1.Ihave_sister._nameisBritt._likesmusic.Sheworksin_office._jobisveryeasy._reallylovesherjob.2.Look,theyoungmanisTim._workswithus.Heis_officeboy.He

3、iswearingashirt._shirtiswhite.Hedrives_Italiancar.3.How_yourmother?_motherisveryfine,thankyou.And_?I_verywell,thanks.4.A:Howdoyoudo?B:_.A:Iwanttobuy_skirt.Couldyouhelpme?B:Sure._doyoulikebest?A:Green.Doyouhaveany?Oh,Idlikethisone.B:OK.Hereyou_.翻译小练习:(语法名词所有格)我们的书他父亲的法国汽车爱丽丝的裙子他们的行李箱人称代词的用法表述时间的句式Tim

4、e:ontimeintimeinnotimeoffandonWhatsthetime(byyourwatch)?Whattimedoyouhave?/Whattimeisit?Itsat.oclock.(past/to/halfpast)Whatsthedatetoday?/Whatwasthedateyesterday?Whatdayisittoday?/Whatsthedaytoday?Itstimefor./Itstimeto./Itstimethat.Timeislimited/runningout.Isupposeitsabouttime(that).Whatsthebusiness

5、timeofthisbank?Whenisthemeeting?/Whendoesthemeetingbegin?语法小练习:Fillintheblanks:1.This_ablackpen.Those_redpens.Theblackoneisntmypen.Theredones_mine.2.Timisapoliceman.Paulisa_,too.SoTimandPaulareboth_.3.Ihaveabluebag.Youhaveabrown_.4.Hisshirtsareold.Thenew_arenothisshirts.5.Thisismybedroom.Thereisades

6、k_theroom.There_somebooks_thedesk.Thereisapicture_thewall._thepicturetherearesomelovelydogs.There_alsotwochairsandabed_thedesk.6._yourbedafteryougetup.7._forgettolockthedoorwhenyougoout.翻译小练习:1这些不是我们的汽车。它们是我妈妈的。2请给我一个茶杯。哪一个?白色的那个。好的,给你。3请给我椅子上的那条领带。4盘子里有两把锋利的刀。/课桌里有一支铅笔。5打开窗子,让房间通通风。6我该做什么呢?7房门边是一台收

7、音机。语法小练习:IFillintheblankswiththerightforms,usingthewordsgiven.1.NowSallyisinthegarden.She_(sit)underthetree.Herson_(climb)thetree.2.It_(be)afineday.There_(be)someboatsontheriver.Mrs.Jones_(be)lookingatthem.3.Look,yourcat_(run)acrossthegrass.4.She_(do)herhomeworknow.She_(go)toseeafriendthisevening.So

8、shemust_(finish)herhomeworkfirst.5.I_(like)flyingakite.NowI_(make)anicekite.ThentomorrowI_(can,fly)thekiteintheplay-field.6._(put)thecigarettesthere._(notsmoke)intheroom.7.What_(do)?Imgoingtoplaybasketball.I.有错必纠CORRECTION:1.Iamdoinghishomework.2.Lileidoesntlikefootball,andIdontlikeittoo.3.Thisispho

9、tographofourvillage.4.Thereisanuniversityinmytown.5.Thechildaretiredandthirsty.6.Whataretheirjobs?Theyaretypist.7.Whatcolorareyournewdress?8.Isheshirtneworold?9.TheumbrellaisMr.Jones.10.Mycoatissamecolorasyourcoat.11.Thisbookcaseistomygrandmother.12.Whatareyoudoing?Imgoingtovisitmyuncle.13.Thereisgo

10、ingtohaveasportsmeetingnextweek.14.Iwantthathammer.Pleasegiveitme.15.Theshoesareverynice.Putonthem.16.Aretheresomebooksonthechair?17.Openthewindow,airtheroom.语法小练习:IFilltheblankswitha,an,some,any,the.1.Passme_sugar.Thereisnot_sugarinthebottle.2.Thereare_flowersinfrontofthewindow.Doyoulikethem?Ifyouw

11、ish,Iwillgive_flowertoyou.3.Dontput_boxesontheradio.4.Isthere_coatand_tiesinthewardrobe?5.Idlike_coffee,_cupofcoffee.6.Thereis_riceinthebag.7.Isthere_soaponthetable?ThismorningIput_barofsoaponit.8._carisrunningonthestreet._carisverynice.III.Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords:1.There_somebreadonthetabl

12、e.Itisntforme._isformybrother.2.Icandrink_bottlesofmilk.Look,there_somebottlesof_onyourdesk._areforyou.3.Thereare_(child)intheclassroom.Someof_aretalking.Theothers_(write).4.There_(be)anyspoonsbesidetheplates.5.Isthere_(picture)onthewall?6._you_(type)aletternow?_you_(type)anotherletterformetomorrow?

13、_you_(do)ittomorrowmorning?7._you_(like)coffee?Ilikedrinkingitverymuch.8.Doyouwantacupoftea?Yes,_./No,_.9.He_(like)drinkingblackcoffee.II.语法小练习:Changetheformsofthesentences:1.Ilikecoffee.(一般疑问句)2.Janehasalovelydoll.(否定句)3.Icandustthetable.(一般疑问句,否定句)4.Iamdoingshopping.(一般疑问句及其回答)5.Doeshestayathome?(

14、肯定句)Wearentdrinking.(一般疑问句)i.Filltheblankswithsuitablewords.1._you_(clean)yourbedroombyyourself?Yes,Ido.ButnowI_(not,clean)2.Sheoften_(swim)intheriver.Look,she_(swim)there.3._he_(watch)TV?No,heisnt.Buthe_(watch)TVeveryday.4._LiLei_(do)hishomeworkeverynight?Ofcourse._you?5._you_(can,read)thisbookform

15、e?Yes,I_.Lets6.Inthemorning,Mr.Jones_(gotowork)atseven Oclock.Atnoon,he_(have)hislunchinthedininghall.Intheafternoon,he_(type)somefilesfortheboss.Ataboutfive oclockintheafternoon,he_(can,leave)hisoffice.Mr.Jonesandhiswife_(have)suppertogethereverynight.7.Itstimetogotoschool.Someofthemgothere_foot,so

16、meofthem_bus,andtheothersgo_bike.8.Intheevening,mymotherusually_(write)herresearchpaper.Buttonightshe_(not,write)herpaper.ii.Fillintheblanks:1._doyouwant,beeforlamb?Lamb,please.2._coatisthis?ItsJims.3._doesshehavelunch?Twelve oclock.4._canhelpKate?Ican.5._colourdoyoulikebest?6._nationalityarethey?II

17、.精编测试题(EXERCISES)Fillintheblankswithrightprepositions:1.Heusuallygetsup_six oclock.2.Hesreadingabook_themoment.3.Sheisdrinkingtea_thegarden.4.Theyoftengototheshops_themorning.5.Wedoourhomework_night.6.Afterdoingtheirhomework,thecango_bed.7.Itsverycold_winterhere.8.Thereitis!_frontofyou.9.Putthatbag_

18、thearmchair.Whats_it?10.Hehasabadcold,sohemuststay_bed.Fillintheblankswithprepositions:1.Ashipisgoing_theriver.Andaplaneisflying_theriver.Somechildrenarelooking_theshipandtheplane.2.Twoboysarejumping_thetree.3.Thecouplearesitting_thechairs.Theyarereading_thelivingroom.4.Werearegoingtolisten_theradio

19、.Whatareyougoingtodo?5.Theniceflowersare_myfriend.Todayisherbirthday.6.Pleaseputthedishes_thesideboard.Fillintheblanks:1.Jimmy_(be)inbedtoday.He_(not,feel)well.He_(look)ill.Buthe_(not,have)atemperature.We_(must,call)thedoctor.I_(think)todayhecan_(not,go)outwithus,buttomorrowhe_(can,go)together.2.Yes

20、terday,I_(be)atthebutchers.You_(be)atthebarbers.AndTom_(be)absentfromschool.3.They_(have,not)anywater._(have)youany?I语法(GRAMMAR)telephone(telephoned)clean(cleaned)arrive(arrived)be(was,were)do(did)speak(spoke)say(said)Didyoutelephonemelastnight?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.Ididnttelephoneyouyesterday.Whendid

21、youtelephoneme?Itelephonedyouatnine oclocklastnight.I语法(GRAMMAR)ask(asked)open(opened)jump(jumped)smile(smiled)lose(lost)take(took)buy(bought)find(found)go(went)have(had)drink(drank)swim(swam)give(gave)cut(cut)put(put)read(read)一般过去时常和以下时间状语连用:yesterday(morning/.),thedaybeforeyesterday,thismorning(a

22、fternoon/evening),tonight,thenight(week/month/year)beforelast,lastnight(week/month/year),aminute(week/year/.)ago,thedaybeforeyesterdayinthemorning/afternoon/evening.II精编测试题(EXERCISES)i.Writedownthenamesofeachmonthandthedaysinaweek.ii.WritetheexactpastformsthefollowingVerbs:watchtypegreetaskbehavegod

23、osayreadspeakdrinktakebuyloseemptyiii.Fillintheblankswherenecessary:1.Iamgoingtovisitafriend_five oclockthisafternoon.2.Everydayshevisitsherfriends_theafternoon.3.Theycametoseeme_yesterday.4.LastSaturday,hewas_homealone.5._thewaytoschoolshelostherhandbag.6.Youwere_theracelastweek,werentyou?7.Wegotot

24、hatchurch_Monday.8.Mysonwentabroad_1986.9._spring,Itsmildinourcountry.10.Tensofthousands_peoplewenttoseetheexhibition.11.Herbrotherwasabsent_schoollastweek.12.Weregoingtostay_mymothers.13.Youarrived_hereatthree oclock.14.Youcantspeak_melikethat!iv.Translation:1你能告诉他去车站怎么走吗?当然可以。2我姐姐上个月在这买了一双鞋。3我前天早晨

25、呆在床上。I语法(GRAMMAR)Theusageofthehavehaveacigarettehaveaglassofwhiskyhaveroastbeefhavelunchhavedinnerhaveaholidaybehavinghas/hadhavehadII精编测试题(EXERCISES)i.Fillintheblankswiththeverbs:1.What_they_(do)tomorrow?2.He_(clean)theroomlastnight.3.I_already_(have)myholiday.4.WhereisJim?He_(have)abath.5.I_(have)

26、dinnerat6p.m.6.Sheusually_(take)themedicineafterdinner.7.We_(not,enjoy)ourselvesattheyparty.8.Thedoctor_(be,not)therenow,becausehe_(have)hisholidaytwoweeksago.9.Thesun_(go)aroundtheearth.10.They_(speak)FrenchwhenIsawhimlasttime.ii.Changetheformsofthefollowingsentences:1.Putyourhandinmypocket.(变为否定句)

27、2.Letsgototheclassroom.3.Ihadbreakfastat7:30a.m.4.Shehasanicesuitcase.5.Heisgoingtoseemenextweek.6.Mr.Jones/buy/car/lastmonth(陈述句)7.She/thedairy/now(否定句)8.They/always/havelunch/noon(一般疑问句)9.He/read/book/yesterday/slow(陈述句)iii.Translation:1对不起,您预约了吗?2我觉得很难受,我的牙痛极了。3他对伦敦不熟悉,所以上星期他迷路了。4他们拿出一支笔。/他们从口袋里拿

28、出一支笔。5今天她将打电话给你。I语法(GRAMMAR)telephone(telephoned)try(tried)buy(bought)have(had)be(been)see(seen)leave(left)Ihavereadthebook/Ihaventreadthebook.Ihavestayedhereforabouttwomonths.Shehasgonetomyhometown.TheyhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall.现在完成时常与以下时间词连用:already,yet,never,before,for,since.I语法(GRAMMAR)shall,w

29、ill/shant,wontIshallgotoParistomorrowmorning.HewillflytoRomeintwodaystime.Willyouvisitthepalacethedayaftertomorrow?No,Ishantvisitit.Ishallvisitamuseum.hadbetter/dbetterIhadbetterfinishmyhomeworkfirst.Youdbetterzipyourmouth.II精编测试题(EXERCISES)i.Fillintheblankswiththerightverbforms.1.Georgelikestogotot

30、hecountry.He_(buy)aticket.He_(buy)ityesterdayafternoon.Andtomorrowhe_(arrive)athismothers.Thenhecan_(have)agoodrest.2.When_thetrain_(arrive)?Infivehours.3.Howlong_you_(be)here?Forthreehours.4.Whattime_thelasttrain_(arrive)?5.Mr.Hill_(stay)athomeeveryweekend.6.Lethim_(go).I_(not,want)toseehimagain.7.

31、Atthemoment,she_(fly)toLondon.8.Youdbetter_(have)abathbeforegoingout.9._he_(move)toanewhouseyet?10.We_(have)roastbeefandpotatoesforlunch.ii.Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords:1.Im_thatthedoctorisverybusynow.2.Haveyouanyshoes_these?3.Thosewere_fashionlastyear.4.Sheis_.shealwaysworks_.(lazy)5.Canyougeta

32、pair_me?6.Hewenttoaparty.Hehad_timethere.7.Whats_inthatcinema?8.Haveyou_totheGreatWall?No,never.9.Isawthefilm_television.10.Letsgoaroundandhavealook_thepicturesonthewall.I语法(GRAMMAR)my/your/her/his/its/our/your/theirmine/yours/hers/his/its/ours/yours/theirsmyself/yourself/herself/himself/itselfourse

33、lves/yourselves/themselvesThatbookbelongstome.Itsmybook.Itsmine.Iboughtitmyselflastweek.Herpenbelongstoher.Itshers.Cometomybirthdaypartyandenjoyyourselves.Thismorning,myfathershavedhimselfandcuthimself.Luckily,theydidnthurtthemselvesinthetrafficaccident.I语法(GRAMMAR)Comparativedegree/Superlativedegre

34、e(I):small-smaller-smallestold-older-oldest(elder/eldest)lucky-luckier-luckiestlazy-lazier-laziestyoung-younger-youngestfat-fatter-fattestthin-thinner-thinnestI语法(GRAMMAR)GRAMMAR:INDIRECTSPEECH(I)直接引用说话人原句的称之为直接引语。反之,采取转述方式的称之为间接引语。转述时要注意人称,时态,以及状语等。例如:Hesays:Imatypist.Hesaysheisatypist.Theysay:Wear

35、eplayingfootball.Theysaytheyareplayingfootball.Shesaystome:Youneedahaircut.ShesaysthatIneedahaircut.Myteachersays:Icansinganddance.Myteachersayshecansinganddance.Hesays:Iwenttothebutchers.Hesayshewenttothebutchers.Itellhimtobringthatbookhere.Itellhimnottobringthatbookhere.II精编测试题(EXERCISES)Changethe

36、directspeechintoindirectspeech:1.IwillflytoBeijing.(theoldmansays)2.Mysonisdoinghishomework.(Mrs.Jonessays)3.Hecanpainttheroompink.(Janesays)4.Shewantedtoswimacrosstheriver.(theysay)5.IamafraidIhavegotonlylittlemoney.(Hesays)6.Wehavereadthesebooks.(theysay)Changetheindirectspeechintodirectspeech:1.M

37、yfriendsaysshelikescoffee.2.Mr.Birdsayshemissedhisdaughterverymuch.3.Theysaytheyneedagoodrest.4.Isayyoucanwaitforthebusatthebusstop.5.Hesayshefellstiredandthirsty.6.Shesaysshewasgladtohelpme.7.Hesayshedoesntthinkhecanfinishthejobbyhimself.Translatethefollowingsentences:1我一直是个好学生。2那些人什么时候搬进新房子的?3那些人什

38、么时候搬进新房子?4再下个星期我们将回到北京。5他们刚错过那班火车。下班车什么时候?6我的朋友把他的护照丢了。7我的朋友把他的护照丢在桌子上了。I语法(GRAMMAR)Positivedegree/Comparativedegree/Superlativedegree(II):littlelessleastmany/muchmoremostgoodbetterbestbadworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestdifficultmoredifficultthemostdifficultlessdifficulttheleastdifficul

39、tThiscoatisasniceasthatone.Thiscoatisnotas/soniceasthatone.SheistallerthanI/me.Sheisthetallestinourclass.II精编测试题(EXERCISES)Writethedifferentdegreesofthewordsgiven:smallyoungwidefewnicehappyearlyfatbigthinhotgoodmucholdinterestingimportantcleverFillintheblankswiththerightformsofthewords:1.Youvemade_(

40、many)mistakesthanJim.2.Hercaris_(new)thanmine.3.Myboxesare_(big)ofall.4.Thatfilmis_(good).5.Ivegot_(little)inkthanyou,butIvegot_(many)pensthanyou.6.Icangiveyou_(some)butterthanbefore.7.Johnis_(clever)thanBob.Bobis_(clever)thanTom.Tomisnotas_(clever)asJohn.Johnis_(clever)ofthethree.8.Thisfirststoryis

41、_(interesting)thanthesecondone.Thethirdstoryis_(interesting)thanthefirst.Andthefourthis_(interesting)thanthesecond.Sothefourthis_(interesting)ofall.9.TheSaharais_(big)desert(沙漠)intheworld.Fillintheblanks:1.Itsafineday,_?2.ShehasbeentotheGreatWall,_?3.Thewomansaysthatshe_illlastweek.4.ThosepeopledidntcomefromFrance,_?5.ThebosstoldMissJon

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