1、新高考英语新题型练习 完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练（10）完形填空（湖北省十堰市2020年高三上学期元月调研考试）Entrepreneur （企业家）Brian Hamilton used to occupy himself with a six-figure job. But his life 41 in a prison. He wasnt 42 prison； he was accompanying his friend, Robert J. Harris, who went to local prisons to do ministry work frequently. During
2、the 43 , Hamilton started talking to a prisoner and 44 what he was going to do when getting out. “He said he was going to get a job, Hamilton recalls. “I 45 myself, wow, thats going to be 46 with a criminal background.”The 47 made Hamilton consider how the prisoners could 48 from entrepreneurship. S
3、o in 2008， Hamilton 49 a nonprofit organization called Inmates to Entrepreneurs that 50 people with criminal backgrounds to start their small business. He and Harris taught their 51 . course at a minimum-security prison called “How to Start Your Own Business when You Get Out.At the time, Hamilton wa
4、s 52 his own company, Sageworks. As Sageworks grew, so did Hamiltons time 53 on entrepreneurship courses. 54 , Hamilton decided it was time to transfer his 55 to the courses. In 2018, he sold his stake （股份）in Sageworks to ensure his 56 to Inmates to Entrepreneurs.He planned to 57 the nonprofit as we
5、ll as change the model to include online curriculum options. In addition? he visited schools and 58 the curriculum to at-risk students as a preventative measure against imprisonment and provided loans （贷款）to small businesses.Though he has received much praise, Hamilton insists hes not a（n） 59 person
6、 as a once profit-seeking businessman. “I just did what I knew to do. As an entrepreneur, there was a 60, and I wanted to find a solution. he said.41.A. beganB. endedC. extendedD. changed42. A. dropping byB. put inC. taken toD. researching into43. A. visitB. recoveryC. checkD. trade44. A. knewB. ask
7、edC. foundD. guessed45. A. remindedB. come toC. thought toD. blamed46. A. absurdB. difficultC. unnecessaryD. great47. A. prisonB. questionC. lineD. conversation48. A. expectB. startC. benefitD. rise49. A. createdB. joinedC. contactedD. managed50. A. permitsB. invitesC. helpsD. employs51. A. firstB.
8、successfulC. lastD. popular52. A. preparingB. planningC. consideringD. running53. A. valuedB. savedC. spentD. wasted54. A. FortunatelyB. RidiculouslyC. EspeciallyD. Eventually55. A. interestB. focusC. viewD. experience56. A. devotionB. roleC. loveD. career57. A. donateB. assignC. expandD. dismiss58.
9、 A. soldB. presentedC. lentD. owed59. A. goodB. selfishC. importantD. attractive60. A. chanceB. communityC. jobD. problem阅读理解（安徽省皖江名校联盟2020届高三第一次联考）AIf youre a design enthusiast, you re sure to feel dizzy over these jaw-dropping pools.SkyPark Infinity Pool, Marina Bay Sands, SingaporeLocated on the
10、SkyPark above Singapores most famous hotel, Marina Bay Sands, this is the worlds lar-gest rooftop pool. Offering amazing views of the citys skyline, the pool is at least three times the length of an Olympic swimming pool. As visitors swim toward the edge，they face an illusion that theyll float into
11、the sky-line. Its quite a heart-beaten rush!The Red Pool，The Library Koh Samui, ThailandThis blood-red pool is perhaps one of the most special hotel pools on the list. Set against the backdrop of Koh Samuis Chaweng Beach，the fascinating color isnt the result of using artificial dye. Rather, the mosa
12、ic tiles(马赛克瓷砖)of orange，yellow and red make the brilliant sight thats set among trees and an open-air library.San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool，Region de Valparaiso, ChileThe worlds largest outdoor swimming pool gets its water directly from the sea. The pool uses a computer-controlled pump and filtra
13、tion system. Located at Chiles San Alfonso del Mar Resort, this huge man-made pool is larger than 20 Olympic-size pools and holds approximately 250 million liters of water. It also holds the Guinness World Record for being the worlds deepest(115 feet) pool.Y40 Deep Joy, Hotel Millepini Terme in Mont
14、egrotto Terme，ItalyThe deepest hotel swimming pool in the world will make you feel like youre jumping into the sea! The Y40 Deep Joy is a round-shaped pool that reaches a depth of an impressive 130 feet. The pool，which has special caves，ledges(壁架)and underwater viewing glass, was designed by well-kn
15、own architect Emanuele Boaretto. Its meant for leisure dives, dive training and photo shoots.21 .What is special about the Red Pool in Thailand?A. The water is artificially dyed red. B. The swimming pool is specially dyed.C. The swimming pool is painted red. D. The mosaic tiles make its brilliant co
16、lor.22. If you want to experience a swimming of real sea water, which one can you visit?A. SkyPark Infinity Pool. B. The Red PoolC. San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool D. Y40 Deep Joy23. What do San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool and Y40 Deep Joy have in common?A. They both use sea water. B. They are both
17、very huge. C. They are both round-shaped. D. They are both very deep.BIve come back to check on a baby. Just after dusk Im in a car down a muddy road in the rain, past rows of shackled(戴镣铐的)elephants，their trunks swinging. I was here five hours before, when the sun was high and hot and tourists were
18、 on elephants backs.Walking now, I can barely see the path in the glow of my phones flashlight. When the wooden fence post stops me short，I point my light down and follow a current of rainwater across the concrete floor until it washes up against three large，gray feet. A fourth foot twisted above th
19、e surface, tied tightly by a short chain and choked by a ring of metal spikes(尖刺).When the elephant tires and puts her foot down, the spikes press deeper into her ankle.Meena is four years and two months old，still a child as elephants go. Khammon Kongkhaw，her caretaker, told me earlier that Meena we
20、ars the spiked chain because she tends to kick. Kongkhaw has been responsible for Meena here at Maetaman Elephant Adventure, near Chiang Mai，in northern Thailand .since she was 11 months old. He said he keeps her on the spiked chain only during the day and takes it off at night. But it s night now.I
21、 ask Jin Laoshen，the Maetaman worker accompanying me on this nighttime visit, why her chain is still on. He says he doesnt know.Maetaman is one of many animal attractions in and around tourist-crowded Chiang Mai. Meena s life is set to follow the same track as many of the roughly 3,800 captive(被捕获的)
22、 elephants in Thailand. When Meena is too old or sick to give ridesmaybe at 55，maybe at 75shell die. If shes lucky, shell get a few years of retirement. Shell spend most of her life on a chain.24. Why does the author decide to come back?A. She wants to check a baby elephant, Meena. B. She wants to f
23、eed those shackled elephants.C. She wants to release those shackled elephants. D. She knows a baby is in need of help urgently.25. What can we conclude from the second paragraph?A. The author is scared walking in the path. B. Meena is treated badly and very painful.C. Meena only has three healthy le
24、gs. D. One of Meena s leg is badly broken.26. Whats the authors attitude towards those elephants?A. Indifferent. B. Critical. C. Sympathetic. D. Negative.27. We can infer that the purpose of the authors writing is .A. to describe those elephants to attract tourists around the worldB. to appeal to pe
25、ople to care about the fate of those elephantsC.to tell readers the story of a baby elephant in Chiang Mai，ThailandD.to tell the reason why the number of elephants is decreasingCWhile many Chinese watched movies at cinemas during the weeklong Spring Festival holiday，Zheng Wei explained the film The
26、Spring Festival to an audience of visually impaired(受损伤的)people at a cinema in Northern Chinas Tianjin.“Fireworks light up the dark on New Years Eve，and children are playing in an open place covered with Snow,”said Zheng to the audience，describing the visual elements of the movie while holding a mic
27、ro-phone and a scant.As the founder of cinema for the blind in Tianjin，the 55-year-old has insisted on brightening the dark world of the visually impaired in his own way for 11 years.Shao Yuxiang and her husband, who are both blind, are regular visitors of the cinema. She wore an elegant yellow swea
28、ter to attend the couples significant “movie day”.Since October 2007，the free movies, which are described through audio, start at 9：30 am on the third Saturday of each month. More than 150 movies have been screened to more than 20,000 visually impaired people so far.“The theater is equipped with lig
29、hts，a sound system，projector, and a big screen to give the blind a complete and equal movie experience，” Zheng said.In 2007, after having learned that a “cinema for the blind” established by Wang Weili had benefited many visually impaired people in Beijing, Zheng rushed to Wangs establishment for ad
30、vice. Under Wangs guidance，Zheng built a new cinema in Tianjin and screened The Dream Factory by Chinese director Feng Xi-aogang. It attracted more than 50 visually impaired people from different districts and even suburban areas in Tianjin.Zheng always treats movie selections with seriousness. tie
31、usually chooses Mandarin language movies with positive themes that reflect modern society. Special movies for certain Chinese festivals are also part of Zhengs selection criteria. “For example，The Founding of a Republic is specially for National Day. Now, films for Spring Festival are on my agenda,”
32、 Zheng said.28. How did Zheng Wei help the blind watch movies?A. Zheng Wei helps the blind watch movies clearly by themselves.B. Zheng Wei helps the blind watch movies with a special device.C. Zheng Wei describes the visual elements of the movie to the blind.D. Zheng Wei helps the blind cure their b
33、lindness in the cinema.29. What do the blind think of cinema for the blind?A. No one wants to see movies in it. B. It is welcomed by blind people.C. They still cant benefit from it. D. The ticket price is truly affordable.30. What kind of person do you think Zheng Wei is?A. caring and creative. B. i
34、ntelligent and modest.C. warmhearted and brave. D. creative and outgoing.31.Which of the following may be the best title?A.A man who helps the blind people in China.B.A special cinema will open up in China soon.C. How do the visually impaired people watch movies?D. The cinema for the blind that will
35、 never close.DDemand for the Chinese tech companys devices(设备)is red hot even though the countrys overall market for smartphones is getting smaller. Huaweis China sales rocketed more than 20% in the final quarter of 2018，and experts say thats partly due to the US governments global campaign against
36、the company.“The latest tension between the US and China raised the patriotism(爱国主义)in Chinese consumers,” said Jusy Hong，an analyst at research firm IHS Markit.He pointed out that some Chinese companies encouraged employees to buy Huawei phones late last year. The moves were a gesture of support af
37、ter the firms chief financial officer was arrested in Canada in early December at the request of the United States.Huaweis booming sales show how major parts of its business continue to increase even as the United States tries to persuade other countries to shut Huawei products out of 5G wireless ne
38、tworks and pursues(追究)criminal charges against it. The company expects to overtake Samsung as the worlds biggest smartphone maker by next year.Huawei sold 30 million phones in China in the last three months of 2018，nearly three times as many as Apple(AAPL)，according to data published this week by re
39、search firms Canalys and IDC. Apples sales plunged almost 20%.Huaweis success in China, the worlds largest smartphone market is more than about geopolitics(地缘政治). Chinese consumers love its flagship, high-end phones because they have great cameras, cutting edge phones，Huawei is able to target a bigg
40、er market.It also benefited from the troubles this year at ZTE(ZTCOF)，a rival Chinese smartphone and telecommunications equipment maker. ZTE was banned by the US government from buying vital American parts for months last year.32. Why did Huaweis China sales increase greatly according to the article
41、?A. Because the companys devices are always popular worldwide.B.Because Chinese consumers patriotism was aroused.C.Because the government encourages people to buy Huawei devices.D. Because the countrys overall market for smartphones is getting bigger.33. What can we conclude from the third paragraph
42、?A. Huaweis chief financial officer was arrested in Canada due to the US s request.B. All Chinese companies showed their support to Huawei with their purchase.C. Jusy long thought the United States arrested Huaweis chief financial officer.D. Jusy Hong thought the arrest of Huaweis chief financial of
43、ficer is unfair.34. How do you understand the underlined word in the fifth paragraph?A. increased greatly by. B. reduced greatly to. C. dropped greatly by. D. remained steady.35. Why is Huaweis success in China more than about geopolitics?A. Because Huawei has the largest smartphone market in the wo
44、rld.B. Because Huaweis success is only limited within China mainland.C. Because Huawei has the ability to target a bigger market in the world.D. Because Chinese consumers are quite satisfied with Huawei smartphones.七选五（湖北省十堰市2020年高三上学期元月调研考试英语试题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。A science te
45、achers job is teaching science to his students. A person who decides tobecome a science teacher may have many career choices available to him. He may decide to work in a primary to teach a range of subjects, including science. 36 Some even choose to earn advanced degrees that allow them to work as c
46、ollege professors.37 They may cover such basic science subjects as biology, chemistry, physics and earth science as well as a full range of other subjects. The subjects a science teacher covers may vary, depending on such factors as where he teaches and the age of the students hes instructing.A pers
47、on who wants to become a science teacher for primary-aged students may find it necessary to teach other subjects in addition to science. 38 In such classroom, one teacher may instruct students not only in science? but also math, history, language and other subjects.At the high school level, science teachers usually have the opportunity to focus on their chosen subject. Typically, teachers at this level are required to earn bachelors degree in the subjects they want to teach in addition to teaching certifications. 39 . College sc
