1、江苏省苏州市2021年中考英语模拟试题精选汇编完形填空专题2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试题1第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there lived a man named Thomas. Every clay, with a large wooden axe (斧头) upon his shoulder, Thomas went deep into the 11 to cut down trees.After working hard all da
2、y long, Thomas was very 12 , so he decided to get a drink. He walked toward the sound of the water, and 13 the trees he saw a waterfall, which was falling into a deep pond(池塘).Thomas put his wooden axe down on a rock near the edge of the pond, and bent down to get a drink. 14 he heard something. Spl
3、ash ! His axe had fallen into the pond.The pond looked very deep, and Thomas didnt know how to swim. He was just about to give up hope of getting back his axe when a sprite (精灵) swam 15 out of the pond. Im a water sprite. Is this gold axe yours? she ask No, I had a simple axe made of 16 , Thomas ans
4、wered.The water sprite dove back down into the pond. It wasnt long 17 she returned. Is this wooden axe yours? Thomas looked at the axe and smiled because it was surely the axe he had lost. Yes, thats 18 . The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, You are a very 19 man. I will give you the gold
5、axe as a gift. Thomas didnt know what to say, but before leaving, he remembered his 20 .Thank you, he said.( )11. A. rivers B. towns C. forest D. fields( )12. A. hungry B. thirsty C. sleepy D. active( )13. A. through B. against C. without D. towards( )14. A. Finally B. Specially C. Luckily D. Sudden
6、ly( )15. A. across B. around C. up D. down( )16. A. wood B. gold C. silver D. stone( )17. A. unless B. because C. before D. though( )18. A. yours B. mine C. his D. hers( )19. A. polite B. brave C. honest D. healthy( )20. A. jobs B. dreams C. rules D. manners11-20.CBADC ACBCD2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试题2第二部分
7、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was October 21, 2011. I was playing by myself in the yard when my friend Trey and his mom Margie 11 by. They said hello and told me that he was going to Rachels birthday party later that day and that they were walking downtown to buy
8、 her a present. Just as it was getting dark, my mom came back home, and she started 12 as she told me that she had something 13 to tell me. She said, Trey was playing tag (捉人游戏) at Rachels birthday party when a tree branch fell off and 14 on him. He is in hospital now. He is only alive 15 alife-supp
9、ort machine is making his heart beat. Then for the first time of my life I prayed（XX）. I prayed that he would be okay. I woke up the next morning and was told he had been 16 the life-support machine. I didnt remember anything on that day. I was 17 numb(麻木的). On Monday, I headed to school All the stu
10、dents were talking about the kid that got hit by the tree. I started crying and wasnt 18 if I would be able to make it through the week. I spent the next five days hiking in the woods where we used to play, and it made me feel better. I managed to go through one of the hardest times of my life that
11、week. Now eight years later, I look back on my 19 with Treys death. Im amazed by my ten-year-old self and the 20 that I got during the hardest time of my life.( )11. A. stayed B. stood C. walked D. got( )12. A. crying B. working C. smiling D. joking( )13. A. useful B. interesting C. surprising D. im
12、portant( )14. A. held B. landed C. broke D. carried( )15. A so B. but C. because D. though( )16. A. put on B. cut down C. dropped off D. taken off( )17. A. suddenly B. completely C. quickly D. strangely( )18. A. afraid B. stupid C. sure D. hopeless( )19. A. story B. reason C. message D. experience(
13、)20. A. help B. courage C. praise D. achievement11-20.CADBC DBCDB2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试题3第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach. He 11 his daughter Nicky and her two friends, Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocean Be
14、ach in New. Zealand, where Howes was a lifeguard.The group swam and bodysurfed. Then they saw something 12 . Suddenly, there are these fins, said Howes.The 13 saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins seemed worried. They 14 the water with their tails. They kept moving in a circle around
15、the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen. Next, it dived(潜水) down underwater. Thats when Howes saw something grey moving in the 15 .A great white shark 16 underwater. It wasnt far from the people. The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina. Now the shark was not slow
16、. It moved 17 !So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster. Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew 18 the dolphins did so. The dolphins didnt want to 19 him and the girls. These sea mammals(哺乳动物) wanted to keep them safe.The dolphins stayed close to the group 20 the shark lef
17、t. When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away.You want to say thank you and shake their flippers, Howes said. This isnt a fishy tale! These dolphins are heroes.()11. A. broughtB. missedC. returnedD. searched()12. A. brokenB. commonC. strangeD. polluted()13. A. trainersB. coachesC. fis
18、hermenD. swimmers()14. A. held B. hit C. cleanedD. provided()15. A. pool B. air C. islandD. water()16. A. waitedB. washedC. grew D. served()17. A. beautifullyB. fast C. heavilyD. away()18. A. whereB. what C. why D. whether()19. A. play B. trust C. harm D. protect()20. A. until B. becauseC. if D. sin
19、ce11-20.ACDBD ABCCA2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试题6二、完型填空Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonderif scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a cure for the 11 cold? The answer is easy. There are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses（病毒）out there. You 12 know which one
20、you will get, so there isnt a cure for each one. When a virus 13 your body, your body works hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion（拥堵）with it, so you cant 14 well. But your body is actually “eating the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever but the 15 of
21、 your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells（细菌）. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your 16 body is doing everything it can to kill the cold. Different people have different remedies（疗法）for colds. In China and some other count
22、ries, 17 people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot bath and drink warm water. Other people take medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and runny nose. There is one 18 thing to notice some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The viru
23、s stays in you 19 because your body doesnt have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a 20 , however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: If it takes about one week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only seven days
24、to get over a cold if you take medicine.11AawfulBseriousCcommonDsudden12AsometimesBalmostCusuallyDnever13AattacksBcatchesCcontrolDcovers14AspeakBbreatheCrelaxDmove15AheatBbloodCenergyDpain16AactiveBhelpfulCenergeticDwonderful17Aby the wayBfor exampleCas usualDfrom then on18AinterestingBharmfulCbaste
25、Dpractical19AsoonerBlaterClongerDshorter20AstoryBsayingClieDjoke【答案】11C 12D 13A 14B 15A 16D 17B 18A 19C 20D【分析】文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍了感冒的症状和处理方法，并应该正确对待感冒。【详解】11句意：这使我们疑惑如果科学家能把人送往月球，为什么就不能找出一个治疗普通感冒的方法呢？awful可怕的；serious严重的；common普通的；sudden突然的。根据上文“send a man to the moon”和“Many people catch a cold in the spr
26、ingtime or fall”的比较可推断，和“把人送往月球”相比，为什么“治愈普通感冒”却这么难。故选C。12句意：你从不知道你感染了哪一种病毒，因此没有一个治疗每一种感冒病毒的方法。sometimes有时；almost几乎；usually经常；never从不。根据上文“There are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses（病毒）out there.”和下文“so there isnt a cure for each one.”可知有数百种感冒病毒，如果不知道感染的是哪种病毒，就没有一个对症治疗感冒病毒的方法。结合选项可知要用never表示“从不”。故选D
27、。13句意：当一种病毒攻击你的身体，你的身体会很努力地与之作斗争。attacks攻击；catches抓住；control控制；covers覆盖。根据“your body works hard to fight against it.”可知身体与病毒作斗争，由此推断身体受到了病毒攻击。故选A。14句意：血液冲向你的鼻子，造成拥堵，因此你无法很好地呼吸。speak讲话；breathe呼吸；relax放松；move移动。根据上文“Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion（拥堵）with it”可知感冒时鼻塞，会引起呼吸不畅。故选B。15句意：你的
28、体温升高，发烧了，但是身体的高温正在X死病毒。heat热，高温；blood血液；energy能量；pain疼痛。根据上文“Your temperature rises and you get a fewer”和转折词“but”，由此可推断发烧时，身体的高温在X死病毒。故选A。16句意：你可能觉得不舒服，但事实上你奇妙的身体正在尽一切可能X死感冒。active活跃的；helpful有帮助的；energetic精力旺盛的；wonderful令人惊奇的。根据题干中“but actually yourbody is doing everything it can to kill the cold.”可
29、知身体在尽一切可能X死感冒病毒，这是我们身体的奇妙之处。故选D。17句意：在中国和一些其他国家，举个例子，他们可能会喝鸡汤来缓解病痛。by the way顺便说下；for example比如；as usual和平时一样；from then on从那时起。根据上文“Different people have different remedies（疗法）for colds. In China and some other countries”可知不同的人有不同的治疗方法，此处以“中国和其他一些国家”举例说明。故选B。18句意：有一件有意思的事情需要注意有些科学家说感冒的时候吃药事实上对你不好。in
30、teresting有趣的；harmful有害的；basic基础的；practical可行的。根据下文“some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you.”可知科学家的说法与常规认知相反，可推断这是有意思的事情。故选A。19句意：病毒在你体内待更久，因为你的身体没有对抗和X死它的方法。sooner更快地，更早地；later较晚地；longer比较久的；shorter比较短的。 根据下文“because your body doesnt have a way to fight it a
31、nd kill it.”可知身体无法对抗或X死病毒时，病毒会在体内待更久。故选C。20句意：然而，有一个关于感冒时吃药的玩笑。story故事；saying谚语；lie谎言；joke玩笑。根据下文“It goes like this: If it takes about one week you take medicine.”如果你不吃药，一周就能治好感冒，但吃药只需七天就能治好感冒。由此可知这是个玩笑话。故选D。2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试题8二、完型填空Every week, our teacher gives us a new topic to discuss in class.
32、Last Monday, however, he asked us a very interesting questionDo you think it is difficult to be a 11 ? Some of the students said they thought it was easy, as parents never have to do any homework! Our teacher said he wouldnt tell us the 12 . He said he would let us be a parent for a week. He was sur
33、e we would have the answer by the end of the week. The rest of the lesson was 13 making flour (面粉) babies. We first took some bags and filled them with flour in order to make the babies as heavy as real ones. We then tied the bags very tight, so the 14 would not fall out. After that, we used cardboa
34、rd (纸板) to make some arms, legs and a face for our flour babies, and then 15 them in old pieces of clothing. My baby looked 16 , as I am not good at art, but it was great fun. When we finished, our teacher gave us all notebooks to 17 our experience with the babies for the whole week. We had to carry
35、 them with us every day and look after them like real babies. That was really difficult! For example, one of my friends has quite a bad memory, and 18 his flour baby on the bus one morning. We also had to feed the baby and get it for bed in the evening. Every night, I was supposed to get up three ti
36、mes to feed the flour baby. I was tired and fell asleep very 19 . Yet it was just a few hours before my alarm clock woke me up again. I got 20 little sleep that I had black bags under my eyes. It was a difficult time, but now the project is finished. I feel I have learnt that it is not easy to be a
37、responsible (负责的) parent. I think it also gave me a new perspective (观点) on what my parents have done for me.11AbabyBteenagerCteacherDparent12AsecretBanswerCwayDrole13AusedBfinishedCspentDtaken14AbabiesBflourCbagDcardboard15AdressedBcoveredCmatchedDshaped16AbeautifulBlovelyCgreatDstrange17AnoticeBsh
38、areCrecordDdiscover18AputBforgotCtookDleft19AcarelesslyBhappilyCquicklyDhardly20AsoBsuchCtooDvery【答案】11D 12B 13C 14B 15A 16D 17C 18D 19C 20A【分析】本文讲述了作者的老师让学生们制作面粉宝宝，让他们做一周父母，照看这些面粉宝宝，记录了整个星期他们和宝宝们的经历。一周后，作者已经认识到成为一个负责任的父母是不容易的。【详解】11句意：你认为当一个家长是很困难的吗？baby婴儿；teenager青少年；teacher教师；parent父母，家长。根据后文的“He
39、 said he would let us be a parent for a week.”可知，此处表示当家长，故选D。12句意：我们的老师说他不告诉我们答案。secret秘密；answer答案；way方法；role角色。根据前文的“he asked us a very interesting question”可知，老师问问题，因此表示问题的答案。故选B。13句意：这节课剩下的时间被用来做面粉宝宝。used使用；finished完成；spent花费；taken拿走。Sb spent time doing sth花费时间做某事，其被动形式是time was spent doing sth，故
40、选C。14句意：然后我们把这些袋子系得非常紧，这样面粉不会掉出来。babies婴儿；flour面粉；bag包；cardboard纸板。根据前文的“We first took some bags and filled them with flour”可知，我们往袋子里装了面粉，因此系紧袋子，不让面粉掉出来，故选B。15句意：之后，我们用纸板给我们的面粉娃娃做了一些胳膊、腿和脸，然后给它们穿上旧衣服。dressed给穿衣；covered覆盖；matched搭配；shaped塑造。根据“in old pieces of clothing”可知，此处表示穿衣服，dress sb给某人穿衣，故选A。16
41、句意：我的宝宝看起来很奇怪，因为我不擅长艺术，但却很有趣。beautiful漂亮的；lovely可爱的；great伟大的；strange奇怪的。根据“we used cardboard (纸板) to make some arms, legs and a face for our flour babies, ”可知，我们用纸板给面人当胳膊，腿和脸，因此看起来非常奇怪，故选D。17句意：当我们结束的时候，我们的老师给我们所有人笔记本，记录了整个星期我们和宝宝们的经历。notice注意；share分享；record记录；discover发现。根据“gave us all notebooks”可知，
42、老师给我们笔记本，是为了让我们做记录的，故选C。18句意：例如，我的一个朋友记性很差，有一天早上他把他的面粉宝宝遗忘在了公交车上。put放；forgot忘记；took拿走；left遗忘。根据“one of my friends has quite a bad memory,”可知，我的一个朋友记性差，因此把面粉宝宝遗忘在公交车上，故选D。19句意：我很累，很快就睡着了。carelessly粗心地；happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；hardly几乎不。根据“I was tired”可知，我很累，因此很快就睡着了，故选C。20句意：我睡得如此少以至于眼睛下面都有黑眼袋了。so所以；such如此的；too太；very非常。so+little/few/much/many（表示多少的形容词）+名词+that+从句，表示如此以至于，故选A。
