1、牛津译林版九年级上册9A Unit2 Colours词汇讲解indigon. 靛蓝,靛青violetn. 紫罗兰色rainbown. 彩虹Did you see a rainbow in the sky just now?moodn. 心情,情绪be in a bad mood 心情不好Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.influencen./v. 影响have an influence on 对.有影响whetherconj. 是否You may wonder whether it is true.charact
2、eristicn. 特征,品质This article explains what colours can do and what characteristics they represent.character n. 性格,人物,文字calmadj. 平静的,沉着的n. 平静,镇静v.使平静,使镇静Blue is a calm colour.relaxedadj. 放松的,自在的Have you ever walked into a room and feel relaxed.relax v. 放松peacen. 安宁,和平,和睦It bring peace to your mind and
3、 body.peaceful adj. 和平的,安静的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地sadnessn. 悲哀,忧伤Blue can also represent sadness.sad adj. 忧伤的purityn. 纯洁It is also the colour of purity.weddingn. 婚礼,结婚庆典Many women like to wear white on their wedding day.preferv. 宁愿选择,更喜欢People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to
4、create a warm and comfortable feeling.prefer A to Bprefer doing to doingprefer to docreatev. 创造,引起,造成,创建creative adj. 有创造力的creation n. 创造,创作feelingn. 感觉,感受feel v. 感觉cheer up使振作起来cheer him/her/you upIt can cheer you up when you are feeling sad.remindv. 提醒,使想起remind sb of sth 是某人想起remind sb to do sth
5、提醒某人去做某事So it can remind you of a warm sunny day.wisdomn. 智慧Yellow is also the color of wisdom.wise adj. 明智的,充满智慧的wisely adv. 明智地asconj. 因为Green can give you energy, as it is the colour of nature and represents new life.envyn. 忌妒,羡慕green with envy 嫉妒的,眼红的However, it is also the colour of envy, so we
6、 may say someone is “green with envy”.requirev. 需要,要求If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you.requirement n. 需要,需求strengthn. 力量strong adj. 有力量的heatn. 热Red is the colour of heat.hot adj. 热的difficultyn. 困难,费力have difficulty in doing sthThis may help when you are h
7、aving difficulty making a decision.difficult adj. 困难的decisionn. 决定make a decision to do sth decide v. 决定decide to do sthrelationshipn. 关系Did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods?certaintyadv. 必定地,无疑地certain adj. 确实的,确定的everydayadj. 每天的,日常的I think colours influence our everyday
8、lives in many ways.personaladj. 个人的,私人的True, but it depends on personal taste.person n. 人,个人,某人suitv. 适合Do white clothes suit me?celebrationn. 庆祝,庆祝活动It is often used for celebrations!ancientadj. 古老的,古代的Was yellow once the colour of the rules in ancient China?therapyn. 疗法,治疗Millie has found an adver
9、tisement for colour therapy by Mrs Rainbow.discoverv. 发现,发觉Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and improve your life.discovery n. 发现teensn. 复十几岁(13至19岁之间)Millie is watching The Teens Show.promisen./v. 承诺,允诺We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will g
10、et your money back.promise to do make a promise to do orconj. 否则workv. 奏效,产生预期的效果If it does not work, you can get your money back.practisev. 从事,执业,练习She has practised colour therapy since she left college.stressedadj. 紧张的,有压力的If you feel stressed, eat more green vegetables.suggestv. 建议She suggests d
11、ifferent colours to different people.suggest doing sthsuggestion n. 建议would rather宁愿,更喜欢Id rather wear orange.would rather do sthtrustn./v. 信任warmthn. 温暖,暖和,热情warm adj. 温暖的,暖和的,热情的handbagn. 女用皮包,手提包She is carrying a white handbag too.matchn. 相配,般配,比赛,火柴v. 相配,般配Jeans are comfortable and theyll match
12、your shirt.Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white.balancen. 平衡v. 使.平衡keep balancebalance A with B1. Franklin was the first scientist to _ (发现) electricity.2. When he was young, he_ (更喜欢)to play with his toy3. I cant decide (是否) or not I should accept the invitati
13、on.4. Listening to music sometimes can make you forget your _ (悲伤). 5. The sun gives us _ (温暖) and makes us feel comfortable. 6. The sun can provide light and _ (热) so that plants can grow well.7. When I saw the old picture, it _ (使想起) me of my childhood.8. Our teacher often _ (建议)some good magazine
14、s to us.9.The final exam is coming. I hope you can _ (平衡) your study and rest.10. Black means power and _ (力量) and its my lucky colour.11.The red tie and a white shirt are a good_ (搭配).12. Were sure that the _(关系) between the two nations will last for ever.13. Most schools in England _(要求) children
15、to wear school uniforms.14. You need to find the method that _ (奏效) best for you.15. Everyone at the party looked happy and _ (放松). 16. Ill try to get us tickets, but I cant _ (承诺) anything. 17. Their partnership is based on _ (信任) and cooperation (合作).18. Style and colour are a matter of (私人的)taste
16、19. These (手提包)are very expensiveWe cant afford them20. Please think twice before you make a (决定)1. discover 2. preferred 3.whether 4.sadness 5.warmth 6.heat 7.reminded8. suggested 9. balance 10. strength 11. match 12.relationship 13. require 14. works 15. relaxed 16. promise 17. trust 18. personal 19. handbags 20.decision