1、知识点1. How do you get on with your friends? 你和你的朋友相处得怎么样？get on with与相处翻译下列句子How are you getting along with your English? _ How is your son getting along in school? _The business is getting along very well. _They said they could get along without our help. _ 知识精讲：get on/along (well)with sb. _get on/a
2、long with sth. _get through _get over _get.down _get down to _get round/around _get.across _get about _get back _典例讲解：1. Hardly could he this amount of work in such a short time.A. get through B. get off C. get into D. get down2. Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each wor
3、d.A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through3. How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well, I_ somehow. A. get along B. come on C. watch out D. set off答案：你的英语学得怎么样？你的儿子在学校表现怎么样？生意经营得很不错。他们说没有我们的帮助他们也能进行下去。与某人（和睦）相处；进展，进步；通过，度过，完成；克服，战胜，掌握；使消沉；认真做；回避；把（信息等）传达给；走动，到处跑，消息传开；回来
4、，恢复，取回ACA 知识点2. I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah. 我感觉我的朋友汉娜背叛了我。betray背叛，出卖 （同）desert, abandon betray ones country _betray ones friends _He betrayed me. _He would rather die than betray his country to the enemy. _He betrayed his friends by breaking his promises. _（非故意地）暴露，显露betray oneself The exp
5、ression on her face betrays her anger/ that she is angry. _名词 _典例讲解：His accent at once the fact that he was a foreigner.A. told B. said C. betrayed D. sold答案：叛国；背叛朋友；他背叛了我。他宁愿牺牲也不出卖国家给敌人。他不遵守自己的诺言，失信于朋友。露出本来面目/ 原形毕露她脸上的表情显示了她的紧张不安。betrayalC知识点3. We have been best friends since primary school and spe
6、nd almost every day with each other. 我们俩从小学起就是好朋友，几乎每天相伴。 介词+名词/名词短语since 连词（一般过去时/过去完成时） 副词（ever since位于句中或句末） 既然/因为句型It is/has been+一段时间+since+ _(时态)自以来已经过了It was+一段时间+since+_(时态) 答案：一般过去式；过去完成时知识点4. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the quiz, saying how easy it was and how I was sure
7、 to get a good grade. 小测试之后，我的口气听上去想必很是自鸣得意，因为我嚷嚷着说那份试卷有多么容易，还说我肯定能取得好的分数。must have done表示对过去所发生的事情的肯定推测，意为“一定已经”，且只用在肯定句中。归纳拓展：1. must表示推测的用法一定正在做 _一定已经做过 _一定是 _2. 情态动词+完成时should(not) have done _ought(not) to have done _need(not) have done _could(not) have done _would(not) have done _典例讲解：翻译句子你当时肯定
8、是非常粗心，没意识到犯了一个多么愚蠢的错误，也没有意识到其实在场的人可以帮你。 答案：must be doing; must have done; must be;应该/不应该做过某事应该/不应该做过某事有必要/没有必要做本可能/不可能做过本将/不会做某事You must have been very careless, not realizing what a stupid mistake you made and actually people present could have given you a hand.知识点5. Afterwards, I pretended to be c
9、heerful, but Hannah sensed something was wrong. 后来，我假装很开心，但是汉娜觉察到有点不太对劲。pretend vi./vt. 假装；装扮翻译下列句子1. He often pretends deafness when you ask him questions. _2. He pretended not to know the facts. _3. He pretended that he was ill so that he could stay at home. _归纳拓展：pretend _ 假装pretend _ 假装做pretend
10、_ 假装pretend _ 假装在做某事pretend _ 假装已做过某事典例讲解：1. Peter pretended_ me when I passed the coffee shop.A. not to see B. having not see C. not see D. not seeing2. This morning I went into my brothers room to ask for help, but while I was knocking at his door, he_.A. pretended to have slept B. pretended to be
11、 sleepingC. pretended to sleeping D. pretended to sleep答案：1. 当你问他问题时，他总是装聋。2. 他佯装不知实情。3. 他假装生病以便能待在家里。sth.; to do; that; to be doing sth.; to have done sth.AB知识点6. We went to wash our hands in the girls washroom before lunch and I admitted how badly I had done. 午饭前，我们一起去洗手间时，我承认了自己的考试成绩是多么的糟糕。归纳拓展：a
12、dmit (to) sth. _admit doing sth. _admit (that) _admit.to be _admit.to/into. _be admitted to _admit of sth. _n.允许进入，供认_温馨提示：(1)admit后接名词或动词ing形式，但不能直接接动词不定式。(2)admit的过去式、过去分词和现在分词要双写字母t，即admitted，admitted和admitting。翻译下列句子只有比赛项目达标的运动员才有资格成为参赛者。_我们的礼堂可以容纳三千人。_这件事不容拖延。_易混辨析：admit, allow, let, permit(1)
13、allow _(2) let _(3) permit _(4) admit _典例讲解：1. 完成句子(1)那个学生承认打破了窗户。_(2)幸运的是，今年他被一所重点大学录取了。Luckily，he_ _ _/_ _ _ _this year.(3)这家电影院可容纳大约3000名观众。The cinema_ _ _ _.2. If you leave the club，you will not be _ back in.Areceived Badmitted Cturned Dmoved答案：承认某事；承认做了某事；承认；承认为；允许进入；被接纳入；容许，有可能admissionOnly at
14、hletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.Our hall admits 3,000 persons.The matter admits of no delay.(1)表示准许某人去做什么，给予权利去完成某事，含有同意某人的要求，不禁止某种行为的意味；含有消极的意味，是普通用词。(2)在表示“允许，让”的意思时，有听任或容许的意味；可用于积极的，也可用于消极的场合。具有更多的口语色彩。(3)在表示“允许，许可”时，含有赋予某人做某事的权利或同意、准许的意
15、味；含有积极的意味，适用于正式的场合。(4)指允许进入某场地或加入某组织，含有勉强的意味。1. (1) The student admits breaking the window.(2) was admitted to/into a key university(3) admits about 3,000 audience2. 选B。句意：如果你离开俱乐部，你将不会被允许返回。admit准许进(加)入。知识点7. I was so angry that I went straight to Hannah and told her we werent going to be friends a
16、ny more because she couldnt keep her word. 我怒不可遏，径直找到了汉娜，并告诉她我们俩以后再也不是朋友了，因为她不能信守诺言。 归纳拓展：1. break ones word _2. word by word _3. eat ones words _4. have a word with sb. _5. have words with sb. _6. get in a word _7. in other wordsthat is(to say) _8. in a/one wordin short/to be short _9. word came th
17、at. _【注意】word“诺言，保证”，多用作单数，其前往往有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰；word“消息，信息”，用作不可数名词，其前不加冠词。翻译下列句子Busy as he was, _.虽然很忙，他还是信守了诺言。_, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.总之，认真倾听确实能使我们拉近彼此的距离。_, there are not many people in the world like me.换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。He told me all you said, _.他把
18、你的话逐字逐句地告诉了我。I was very angry and_ him over money.我很生气，和他就钱的事吵了起来。Where is Peter? I want to_ him.彼得在哪里？我想跟他说句话。 典例讲解：1. 完成句子(1)小心点，杰克经常不履行他的诺言。Be careful. Jack often_ _ _.(2)你可以相信我，我会信守诺言的。You can trust me to_ _ _.(3)你去开会之前，我们能说句话吗？Could we_ _ _ _ _ _before you go to the meeting?(4)总而言之，我不信任他。_ _/_
19、_，I dont trust him.(5)家里传来消息要我回去。_ _ _I was wanted at home.2. Mr. Jackson often depends on others._，he doesnt do things by himself.A. In a wordB. In one word C. In other words D. In no word答案：1.食言，失信，不守诺言2.一字不差地，逐字地3.收回前言，道歉认错；食言4.与某人谈话5.与某人发生口角6.插话7.换句话说，也就是说8.简言之；总之9.有消息传来说he kept his word ; In a word; In other words; word for word; had words with; have a word with1. breaks his word; keep my word; have a word with each other; In a/one word; Word came that2. 选C。句意：杰克逊先生经常依靠别人，换句话说，他不自己做事情。in other words“换句话说”；in a/one word“总之，一句话”。
