1、 八年级英语学情调研试卷 满分 120分一、听力（每题1分，计20分）听录音，选择正确的图片。( ) 1. Which book does Lucy learn probably? A. B. C.( ) 2. Whats Jane going to do tonight? A. B. C.( ) 3. What does the man want to be when he grows up? A. B. C.( ) 4. Where did the man go last year? A. B. C. 本部分共有6道小题，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案。( ) 5. Why does t
2、he girl like monkeys? A. Because they are friendly. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are smart.( ) 6. What game does the boys school have? A. A soccer game. B. A basketball game. C. A volleyball game.( ) 7. Where is Mary from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Japan.( ) 8. Whom is Tom writing to
3、? A. A classmate. B. A teacher. C. A pen friend.( ) 9. Which class is Mike in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three.( ) 10. Where is Sydney? A. In China. B. In Africa. C. In Australia.你将听到一篇对话和两篇短文，请根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。( )11. Does the man like windy days? A. No, he doesnt. B. Yes, he does. C. We
4、 dont know.( )12. Hows the weather in Nanjing? A. Its windy. B. Its raining. C. Its snowing.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。Wendys dayPlaceI want to see the Chinese New Year party in 13 In the daytimeI am going to watch the 14 At nightThere will be 15 ( ) 13. A. New York B. Beijing C. New Zealand( ) 14. A. dragon
5、 B. Beauty C. lion( ) 15. A. fireworks B. Lanterns C. lights听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。( )16. Where will diving take you? A. To the moon. B. To the mountains in the sea. C. To the deep sea.( )17. Why can you climb big rocks easily under water? A. Because the fish will help you. B. Because under water you are
6、 not as heavy as you are on land. C. Because you can see the rocks under water.( )18. What can a diver see under water in the day time? A. He can see nothing. B. He can see everything in the sea clearly. C. He can see only fish.( )19. What do you have if you want to stay under water for a long time?
7、 A. Food. B. Drink. C. Air.( )20. What color are the things under water? A. Blue and green B. White and red. C. Black and white.二、 单项选择（每题1分，计15分）( )21. What do you think of _ nature reserve you visited last week? Its great. It is _ ideal home for wildlife. A. the; aB. an; anC. a; anD. the; an ( )22
8、. The sweater looks cool _ Eddie. He will look cool _ nothing on. A. in, with B. on, in C. on, with D. in, on( )23. I want to buy a story book in the bookshop, but there are _ in it.A. no one B. nothing C. none D. no( )24. Youd better _ the wild animals.A. not to hurt B. not hurt C. not hurting D. d
9、ont hurt( )25.We _ a lot of food and clothes _ the people in the flooded area last month.A .provide, with B. provided, with C. provide, for D. provided, for( )26. He made a fire _ himself _ warm. A. to make; keepB. to make; to keep C. make; to keep D. make; keep ( )27. Wolves often work _a team and
10、they never kill for _.A. as; funny B. for; funC. as; funD. for; funny( )28. Could you please _ the children _ so loudly?A.ask; not shout B. to ask; not to shoutC. ask; not to shout D. ask; dont shout( )29. Do you know when a young tiger can go hunting _the first time? In the wild, a baby tiger can g
11、o hunting with his mother _ about one year old.A. for; on B. for; at C. with; for D. on; at( )30. exciting news report it is! You must read it. Oh, yes. It says our school won the football final. A. HowB. What C. How an D. What an( )31. a baby panda , do you know? It is quite small and has little fu
12、r. A. Whats; like B. What does; likeC. How does; look like D. How is; like( )32. If we dont do anything to protect tigers, the number of the tigers in the wild will become . A. less and less B. fewer and fewer C. smaller and smaller D. more and more( )33. Will it be sunny this afternoon? It fine. Wh
13、o knows? The weather (天气) always changes quickly. A. must be B. will be C. may be D. maybe( )34. Environment is very_，but you dont understand the_ of it，you always drop litter everywhere Aimportant，important Bimportant，importance Cimportance，importance Dimportance，important( )35. Laura hurt her leg
14、on Monday . . A. Oh, I know B. Im sorry to hear that C. Thank you for telling me that D. It doesnt matter三、 完形填空（每题1分，计10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The world is divided into (分成) two parts. One half of the world is rich and the 36_ half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people 37 get enough to
15、eat. When they are ill, none of the hospitals can 38 them because they have no money. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. For example, a dog 39 a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries. The poor countries have some 40 problems. Sometimes the land is too poo
16、r to grow 41 on. People there have neither rich land nor enough water. The land can be made better, 42 a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must be found.But rich countries have 43 ,too. There are not always good places to live in. Sometimes the air is not clean and the
17、rivers are too 44 to swim in or to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move 45 . There is too much noise. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be kept clean. More houses have to be built. But these cant
18、be done easily.( )36. A. other B. another C. others D. rest ( )37. A. usually B. always C. often D. never ( )38. A. worry B. receive C. show D. protect( )39. A. like B. as C. or D. and( )40. A. difficult B. interesting C. important D. different ( )42. A. everything B. somethingC. nothing D. anything
19、 ( )42. A. until B. and C. butD. since ( )43. A. problems B. pollution C. population D. production ( )44. A. public B. narrow C. dirty D. waste ( )45. A. slowly B. against C. carefully D. dangerous 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择答案 (20分)AOne day in summer, little Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Sudden
20、ly, he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs , and closed its shell tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didnt move at all Jack beca
21、me angry. He used a stick and tried to force(强迫）it to open.When his father saw this，he stopped him and said，“No，son，you mustnt do that! You will kill the tortoise. You wont get it open with a stick ”Jack was curious and asked，“Why?” “Just wait and see,” his father replied. Then he picked up the tort
22、oise and put it in a bag.After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace(壁炉）.After a few minutes，the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out(伸出）its head and legs. At last，the tortoise began to crawl across the room. How ex
23、cited Jack was when he saw this.“Son，now you see,” said his father，“sometimes，you cant force someone to do things he doesnt like. But if you get him warm first，he will do what you want him to do. ”( )46. Tack used a stick to _the tortoise.A. saveB. feedC. openD. close( )47. After the tortoise got _
24、near the fireplace, it began to move a little.A. warm B. coolC. thirstyD. hungry( )48. The story tells us that_. A. people will do things we want them to do B. people wont do things we want them to do C. we can force people to do things they dont like D. we cant force people to do things they dont l
25、ikeB Weather can influence (影响) peoples intelligence(智力). A report in 1983 showed that IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. That wind could help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, c
26、an make it lower. A recent report shows that students in many schools of the US often get low marks in exams in the hot months of the year( July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold days. B
27、ut fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18C. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers proble
28、m.( )49. Students in many schools of America get lower marks in exams because they take exams _.A. in hot months B. in cold months C. with bad feelings D. in windy months( )50. At a temperature of about 18C, people_. A. leaves more bags on buses B. like to go shopping C. feel best D. are forgetful(
29、)51. Which of the following is not true ? A. A report in 1983 showed that weather influence peoples intelligence. B. on low-pressure days, people cant remember things well C. Hot summer is a hard time for fat people. D. Weather has nothing to do with peoples feelings.C During the years of game makin
30、g, there have been a number of games. Many old games have gone since modern games came out. Teachers at a primary school asked their students to write articles about games they knew and were surprised by the results. Half of the 50 children in one of the classes wrote about online games.It is easy t
31、o see that traditional( 传统的) games like hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) and jump rope games are unfamiliar to many of todays schoolchildren. They like to play computer games, especially in the cities, with the rising popularity of TV, the Internet, video and online games. An educationist said, Traditional games
32、used to be so popular, but over just a few years, kids have forgotten them. Its sad. The games that many parents once played were generally outdoor activities which were enjoyed by students during breaks or after school. They usually needed several partners and just a little space. Jump rope games,
33、for example, have always been popular in many countries around the world. A kind of jump rope game, played with rubber bands(橡皮筋) which are connected together to make a long rope, is played in many countries. Rubber band jumping was once very popular in primary schools. Girls loved playing this game
34、. It can help kids practise their jumping skills and develop coordination(协调性), and also help them meet lots of friends. It is common these days to see primary school students spending their breaks in the classroom. They are busy with their studies. When we were young, we played many different outdo
35、or games, but todays children dont know what to play or how to play, a 40-year-old mother said. They dont know what teamwork is. Being worried by the situation, educational officers have tried to make some programmes to educate children on traditional games.( )52. The meaning of the underlined word
36、unfamiliar here is _ A. not known B. not helpful C. unimportant D. not interesting( )53. The traditional games like hide-and-seek and jump rope games_. A. can be played only in schools B. can be played only outdoors C. usually need a few partners D. need a very large space( )54.Todays schoolchildren
37、 dont know how to play traditional games mainly because_. A. they are busy with their studies B. they dont like them at all C. their parents dont let them do that D. the games are difficult to learn( )55. Which of the following is the writers opinion? A. Traditional games should take the place of mo
38、dern games. B. Schoolchildren shouldnt be busy with their lessons. C. Without playing traditional games, children dont know what teamwork is.D. The whole society should try to educate children on traditional games.D、任务型阅读 阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。（10分）In classes, your teachers will talk about topics(话题) that
39、you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take notes. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.1. Before ClassReview you notes you
40、have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.2. During Class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and
41、 it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point is ” and “Remember that”. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats and writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your n
42、otes. Do this by writing abbreviations(缩写) such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.3. After ClassRewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的)by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences i
43、nto longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teachers for help.Taking notesReasonsThe information your teachers 56 will be useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes. 57_ _58 classl Review the notes you have taken to 58 what was covered.l Get 60 to understand new information.During Classl 61 to your teacher carefullyl Be sure to 62 the important points.l Write down them 63 After Classl Make your notes more complete and accurate.l Use them to 64 your questions.l Ask for yo
