1、高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）英语译林版选修7 Unit1 Living with technology 单元检测单项填空1Its not what we do once in a while _shapes our lives，but what we do consistently.AwhichBthat Chow Dwhen2This shop will be closed for repairs _ further notice.Awith BuntilCfor Dat3It was a nice meal，_ a little expensive.Athough Bwhethe
2、rCas Dsince4（2012四川高考）New technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.Athat BthisCone Dit5（2012陕西高考）Hot _ the night air was，we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.Aalthough BasCwhile Dhowever6（2012辽宁高考）The old couple often take a wal
3、k after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them.Ato follow BfollowingCfollowed Dfollows7Her works _ our understanding of the importance of estuaries.Ahave devoted to Bhas led toChave been affected Dhave contributed to8John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _ by a hea
4、vy storm.Akept BstoppedCslowed Ddelayed9Dont all speak at once！_，please.AEach at one timeBOne by one timeCOne for each timeDOne at a time10The incomes of skilled workers went up._，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreover BThereforeCMeanwhile DOtherwise11So sudden _that the enemy had no ti
5、me to escape.Adid the attack Bthe attack didCwas the attack Dthe attack was12Shall we go to the cinema right away?_.AIts all up to you BI dont mindCThats your decision DIts your opinion13I wasnt blaming anyone；I _ said errors like this could be avoided.Amerely BmostlyCrarely Dnearly14Shes having a l
6、ot of trouble with the new computer，but she doesnt know whom to_.Aturn to Blook forCdeal with Dtalk about15Youll find this map of great _ in helping you to get around London.Aprice BcostCvalue Dusefulness完形填空A trip to the bookstore with my granddaughter is always a big production.She _16_ in it for
7、hours, touching the books, looking at a few _17_ here and looking at a few pages there.I never _18_ the full importance my fiveyearold Grand Angel placed on these excursions（出行）, until the day I suggested she pick the book she liked best, _19_ we could go home for dinner.Her response was _20_.“But G
8、ranny, I _21_ them all the best.All the covers are beeyootiful and all the pictures are beeyootiful and theyre all _22_.Just like people.Remember when you told me about people？”I most certainly _23_ when I told her about people.I had explained that we are all _24_ in our own different way.Each of us
9、 has a story to _25_ and no two stories are the same.We learn by _26_ our stories and listening to the stories of others.Difference is the thing that makes each and every one of us _27_.I had no idea that shed connected the lesson with _28_.Actually, no book is _29_ than any other book.They are equa
10、lly beautiful and equally special.With dinner still _30_ and our stomachs beginning to growl（发声）, _31_ time was finally at hand.But how to choose？I suddenly _32_ the right question when I asked, “Which book wants to go home the most with you today？”After a short moment of thinking, her eyes _33_.She
11、 ran to a specific book and _34_ it from its place on the shelf.The main _35_ was the picture on the cover, a turtle with sad eyes.“We need to find out why the turtle is sad，” she said.16Astands Bplays Cstudies Dstays17Aitems Bpages Cpapers Dshelves18Arealized Basked Csupported Dignored19Abut Bif Cs
12、o Dor20Aimportant Bgreat Cpractical Dfluent21Aaccept Bcare Cdiscover Dlike22Adifferent Bgenuine Cexpensive Dvaluable23Aforgot Brejected Cremembered Dsuspected24Aactive Bbeautiful Chelpful Dpositive25Ashow Bwrite Cfollow Dtell26Asharing Bchanging Ccollecting Dreciting27Acreative Bgenerous Cspecial Di
13、ntelligent28Astories Bbooks Cpeople Dlife29Athicker Bricher Ccheaper Dbetter30Apreparing Barriving Cwaiting Dcooking31Adecision Bdinner Creading Dshopping32Aanswered Braised Cthought of Dput forward33Aopened up Blit up Cturned up Dblew up34Arepaired Breceived Creplaced Dremoved35Areason Bpurpose Cqu
14、estion Dproblem阅读理解As you research music，you will find music that is familiar to you.You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do.You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.Music is an expression of the people.As you research，you will find
15、 music of people at work and play.You will find music expressing love of the country，love of nature，and love of home.Music is also an expression of the composer（作曲家）The composer expresses his own musical ideas.He also hopes people can share his feelings.He studies the materials of music and discover
16、s ways of using them.He looks for new kinds of musical expression.Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share at the same time.We can enjoy playing and singing music，dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.36In the first paragrap
17、h，the author tells us to_.Afind entertainment in musicBbe friendly to musicCexpress our feelings in musicDdiscover the things and places in music37From the second paragraph，we know that _.Aif we love music，we will love the country，nature and homeBmusic sings of the country，nature and homeCwe may lis
18、ten to music at work or at playDmusic can express how people live，work and think38By means of music，the composer wishes that _.Ayou would study with themByou would share his feelings and ideasCyou would express your own feelingsDyou help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expressi
19、on39The last paragraph shows that _.Amusic can express actions and feelings at the same timeBmusic can bring understanding between people of different times and placesCpeople can enjoy playing and singing music，dancing and listening to the music at the same timeDpeople of different times and places
20、can get together40Which of the following statements is NOT true？Music expresses _.Athe feelings of our ownBpeoples love of the countryCthe composers feelingsDpeoples musical ideas任务型阅读The word “addiction” usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs，but in modernday society we are seeing some new kin
21、ds of addictions.Some people are compulsive（难以自制的）shoppers.Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work.Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.Over the years，shopping has become a very common activity.Many people enjoy going to malls or stores m
22、ore and more every day，but its more than a common hobby for some of them.They have turned into shopaholics.They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it.They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they dont need.Even thoug
23、h they dont have enough money，they buy everything they want.The question is：why do they have this addiction？There isnt a specific answer.Some people go shopping when they are sad，worried，upset or lonely and they want to feel better.They use this activity as a way to forget their problems.Shopaholics
24、 say that they feel more important and better after they buy something.They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction，but it can result in many problems.Some of them can be psychological.If this is the case，people addicted to shopping should
25、go to a support group to help them break this habit.However，the process，like for most addictions，is long，and they suffer a lot.It can also cause financial problems.They just think about satisfying their feelings，so they spend money they dont have.They get deep in debt，and they can even go bankrupt a
26、nd get sent to prison.Title：shopping addictionActivities that might develop into addictionsshopping_41_playing _42_ games_43_44_ TVtaking _45_Reasons why they have addictionsThey are sad，worried，upset or lonely and they want to feel better.When they feel _46_._47_ of shopaholismSome of them can be p
27、sychological.It can also cause _48_ problems.They get deep in _49_.They can even go bankrupt and get sent to _50_.书面表达请你根据对下面这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文，描述漫画的含义并发表自己的看法。注意：1仔细品味图中文字，要适当发挥想象，不要作简单描述。2词数150词左右。参考词汇：大便：defecate v._参考答案. 1. 答案：B解析：考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知，该句是强调句型，强调主语，not.but .连接两个并列主语。句意：形成了我们的生活的不是我们偶尔做的事
28、情，而是我们一贯做的事情。故选B项。 2. 答案：B解析：考查介词。句意：在另行通知前，这家店将关门修理。until further notice表示“在另行通知前”。根据语境及搭配，应选择until，表示“直到时，在以前”。 3. 答案：A解析：考查连词。句意：那是一顿不错的饭，尽管有点贵。though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，该句是省略句，补全后为“though it was a little expensive”。注意as也可以表示“尽管”， 但as作“尽管”讲时，必须使用倒装结构；whether “是否”与since“因为，自从”不符合语境。 4. 答案：D解析：考查代词。在此句中i
29、t作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost。句意：新的技术使得在高效能低成本的前提下生产新的产品成为了可能。故选D项。 5. 答案：B解析：考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管晚上天气热，我们还是睡得很沉，因为经过长时间的旅行之后我们太累了。as 引导让步状语从句需用部分倒装，其形式是将作表语的形容词或名词置于句首。 6. 答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这对老年夫妇经常晚饭后去公园散步，后面跟着他们的宠物狗。此处是with的复合结构，宾语dog与作宾语补足语的follow存在逻辑上的主动关系，且表示伴随情况，故
30、用现在分词作宾语补足语。 7. 答案：D解析：contribute to“有助于，贡献，促成”。 8. 答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：约翰在这次商业会议上迟到了是由于他乘坐的航班被一场大暴风雨延误了。keep“保留”；stop“停止”；slow“减速”；delay “推迟，延误”。 9. 答案：D解析：one at a time“一次一个”。at one time“曾经，一度”；at a time“一次”。 10. 答案：C解析：考查副词词义辨析。moreover“再者，加之，此外，而且”；therefore“因此，所以”；otherwise“否则，要不然”；meanwhile“在此期
31、间，同时”。根据skilled workers“熟练工人”和unskilled workers “不熟练工人”两者情况的对比，可知C项正确。 11. 答案：C解析：考查倒装。在so .that.和such.that.的句子结构中，若so/suchadj./adv.置于句首，主句要构成部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C项。 12. 答案：A解析：此题考查交际用语。第一句表示建议，根据语境可知A项正确。 13. 答案：A解析：考查副词辨析。句意：我并没有责怪任何人，我只是说像这样的错误是可以避免的。从语境看，这里用merely表示“只是，仅仅”。mostly“几乎全部，大多，多半，
32、大体”；rarely“很少，难得”；nearly“几乎，差不多”。 14. 答案：A解析：考查动词短语。turn to“求助于”；look for“寻找”；deal with“处理”；talk about“谈论”。 15. 答案：C解析：value“价值”。句意：你会发现这张地图在帮助你游览伦敦方面很有价值。price和cost表示“价格”；usefulness“有用”。 . 16. 答案：D解析：根据上下文的语境可知， 她是“待在（stays）”书店里。17. 答案：B解析：根据下文中的“looking at a few pages there”可知选B项。 18. 答案：A解析：作者根本就
33、没有“意识到（realized）”每次去书店对孙女是如此重要。 19. 答案：C解析：空前部分表示的是原因， 本句表示的是结果， 选好书后就可以回家吃饭了。故选so。20. 答案：B解析：根据下文的语境可以看出， 在作者看来她所给出的答复“很好（great）”。21. 答案：D解析：根据下文“All the covers are beeyootiful and all the pictures are beeyootiful”可知， 这些书她都“喜欢（like）”。 22. 答案：A解析：联系下文的意思可知， 这些封面和图画是“不同的（different）”。下一段的different way
34、也是提示。 23. 答案：C解析：作者当然“记得（remembered）”给她谈到人时的情景。 24. 答案：B解析：通过下文把书和人作比较及孙女说书很好看的语境可知， 作者曾告诉她， 每个人都有自己“美丽（beautiful）”的地方。 25. 答案：D解析：我们每个人都有自己的故事可“讲（tell）”， 而且没有任何两个故事是相同的。26. 答案：A解析：根据语境可知， 我们通过“分享（sharing）”自己的故事以及倾听其他人的故事而学习。 27. 答案：C解析：联系文中“different way, difference”等语境可以推知， 这些使得我们每个人都很“特别（special）
35、”。28. 答案：B解析：根据全文的意思， 很明显B项为正确答案， 孙女把与人相关的道理和书相结合了。29. 答案：D解析：事实上， 没有一本书比其他的书“更好（better）”， 因为它们都各具特色。30. 答案：C解析：晚餐仍然在“等待中（waiting）”。31. 答案：A解析：根据下一句“But how to choose”可知， 作出“决定（decision）”的时间到了。32. 答案：C解析：就在作者犹豫时， 突然“想到（thought of）”如何来问这个问题。33. 答案：B解析：根据上下文的语境可知， 她想到了自己想要的书， 所以眼睛“亮起来（lit up）”。34. 答案：
36、D解析：孙女从书架上“取下（removed）”她想要的那本书。35. 答案：A解析：她选这本书的主要“原因（reason）”是封面上乌龟难过的眼神， 她想从书中找出原因。. 36. 答案：A解析：由第一段第二句“You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do.”可知答案。37. 答案：B解析：根据第二段第三句“You will find music expressing love of the country，love of nature，and love of home.”可知答案
37、。38. 答案：B解析：根据第三段可知作曲家通过音乐表达自己的感受，希望你能与他产生共鸣，接受他的音乐。39. 答案：A解析：从最后一段第一句话“Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share”可知A项正确。 40. 答案：D解析：由第三段第二句“The composer expresses his own musical ideas”可知音乐表达作曲家的音乐观点，而不是人们的音乐观点。 . 答案：41drinking42omputer43working44drugs46guilty47Results48financial49
38、debt50prison . 答案：As is shown in the picture above，a welldressed woman is walking a dog and the dog is defecating on the road.When the cleaner reminds her that everyone should pay attention to protecting the environment，she says that the dog doesnt know it.It is the exact reflection of some peoples
39、insensitive attitude towards protecting the environment.They dont care about others，so they will throw rubbish at random and take it for granted.Whats more，they think its only the cleaners duty to keep the environment clean，and it has nothing to do with themselves，what a disappointment!As far as Im
40、concerned，its everyones duty to protect our environment.Everybody wants to live a better life，but if you dont care about others，then others wont care about you.So if you want to enjoy better scenes，what you should do is do your own bit to help clean our own surroundings.Only in this way can we enjoy our life better.
