1、新概念英语第一册Lesson7580课文翻译及学习笔记新概念英语第一册Lesson7576课文翻译及学习笔记【课文】LADY: Do you have any shoes like these?SHOP ASSISTANT: What size?LADY: Size five.SHOP ASSISTANT: What color?LADY: Black.SHOP ASSISTANT: Im sorry. We dont have any.LADY: But my sister bought this pair last month.SHOP ASSISTANT: Did she buy the
2、m here?LADY: No, she bought them in the U.S.SHOP ASSISTANT: We had some shoes like those a month ago, but we dont have any now.LADY: Can you get a pair for me, please?SHOP ASSISTANT: Im afraid that I cant. They were in fashion last year and the year before last. But theyre not in fashion this year.S
3、HOP ASSISTANT: These shoes are in fashion now.LADY: They look very uncomfortable.SHOP ASSISTANT: They are very uncomfortable. But women always wear uncomfortable shoes!【课文翻译】女 士:像这样的鞋子你们有吗?售货员:什么尺码的?女 士:5号的。售货员:什么颜色?女 士:黑的售货员:对不起,我们没有。女 士:但是,我姐姐上个月买到了这样的一双。售货员:她是在这儿买的吗?女 士:不。她是在美国买的。售货员:一个月前我们有这样的鞋。
4、但是现在没有了。女 士:您能为我找一双吗?售货员:恐怕不行。这鞋在去年和前年时兴,而今年已不流行了。现在流行的是这种鞋子。女 士:这种鞋子看上去很不舒适。售货员:的确很不舒适。不过女人们总是穿不舒适的鞋子!【生词】ago adv. 以前buy (bought ) v. 买pair n. 双,对fashion n. (服装的)流行式样uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的wear (wore ) v. 穿着【知识点讲解】1. 这节课中我们依旧能够看到段落在一般现在时态和一般过去时态之间的切换,请大家用心体会,什么时候该用什么时态,这对自己以后的写作也非常重要哦!2. 同样课文中的两个动词
5、buy和wear是不规则的动词过去式,大家要记下来。3. Im afraid. 我恐怕 是一个很礼貌的表达,用来委婉地拒绝对方。新概念英语第一册Lesson7778课文翻译及学习笔记【课文】NURSE: Good morning. Mr. Croft.MR. CROFT: Good morning, nurse. I want to see the dentist, please.NURSE: Do you have an appointment?MR. CROFT: No, I dont.NURSE: Is it urgent?MR. CROFT: Yes, it is. Its very
6、urgent. I feel awful. I have a terrible toothache.NURSE: Can you come at 10 a.m.on Monday, April 24th?MR. CROFT: I must see the dentist now, nurse.NURSE: The dentist is very busy at the moment. Can you come at 2 p.m.?MR. CROFT: Thats very late. Can the dentist see me now?NURSE: Im afraid that he can
7、t, Mr. Croft. Cant you wait till this afternoon?MR. CROFT: I can wait, but my toothache cant!【课文翻译】护 士:早上好,克罗夫特先生。克罗夫特先生:早上好,护士。我想见牙科医生。护 士:您约好了吗?克罗夫特先生:没有。护 士:急吗?克罗夫特先生:是的,很急。我难受极了,牙痛得要命。护 士:您在4月24日星期一上午10点钟来行吗?克罗夫特先生:我必须现在就见牙科医生,护士。护 士:牙科医生这会儿很忙。您下午两点钟来行吗?克罗夫特先生:那就太晚了。牙科医生现在就不能给我看一下吗?护 士:恐怕不能,克罗夫特
8、先生。您就不能等到今天下午吗?克罗夫特先生:我倒是能够等。不过我的牙痛等不了啊!【生词】appointment n. 约会,预约urgent adj. 紧急的,急迫的till prep.直到为止【知识点讲解】1. Cant you wait till this afternoon? 这是情态动词的否定疑问句,表示请求。2. a.m. 指上午;p.m. 下午。这种表达适用于12小时制的时间算法,如果使用24小时制的,到下午15点则直接写15就好,不用再15p.m.新概念英语第一册Lesson7980课文翻译及学习笔记【课文】TOM: What are you doing, Carol?CAROL
9、: Im making a shopping list, Tom.TOM: What do we need?CAROL: We need a lot of thing this week. I must go to the grocers. We havent got much tea or coffee, and we havent got any sugar or jam.TOM: What about vegetables?CAROL: I must go to the greengrocers. We havent got many tomatoes, but weve got a l
10、ot of potatoes. I must go to the butchers, too. We need some meat. We havent got any meat at all.TOM: Have we got any beer and wine?CAROL: No, we havent. And Im not going to get any!TOM: I hope that youve got some money.CAROL: I havent got much.TOM: Well, I havent got much either!【课文翻译】汤 姆:卡罗尔,你在干什么
11、?卡罗尔:我在写购物单,汤姆。汤 姆:我们都需要什么?卡罗尔:这星期我们需要很多东西。卡罗尔:我得去一下食品店。我们的茶叶和咖啡不多了,糖和果酱也没有了。汤 姆:蔬菜呢?卡罗尔:我还得到蔬菜水果店去一下。我们番茄不多了,但土豆还有很多。卡罗尔:我还要到肉店去一下。我们需要些肉。我们一点肉也没有了。汤 姆:我们还有啤酒和葡萄酒吗?卡罗尔:没有了。不过,我不打算去买!汤 姆:我希望你还有钱。卡罗尔:我的钱不多了。汤 姆:唉,我也不多了。【生词】shopping n. 购物list n. 单子vegetable n. 蔬菜need v. 需要hope v. 希望thing n. 事情money n.
12、 钱【知识点讲解】1. 今天的课文为我们引出了又一个重要的语法知识点:现在完成时态!现在完成时态是用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作,和一般过去式是有区别的哦(一般过去时更侧重表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存有的状态)。现在完成时的基本构成是:助动词have (第三人称单数用has) + 动词的过去分词。如果是否定式,把not 加在动词前面;如果是疑问句,则将have放到整句前面。比如课文当中的:Youve got some money. = You have got some money. 陈述句I havent got much. = I have not got much. 否定句Have we got any beer and wine? 疑问句一般现在时态在今后的课文中我们还会持续接触到。今天先做一个小铺垫吧!2. many和much的区别:many和much都表示“很多”,但用法不太一样。many主要用于疑问句和否定句中,放在可数名词前,比如many tomatoes;而much则用于疑问和否定句中,放在不可数名词前。比如much tea。