1、人称代词与物主代词人称代词与物主代词CocoCocoIweyouheitsheyouthey 表示表示“我我”、“你你”、“他他”、“她她”、“它它”、“我们我们”、“你们你们”、“他他们们”的词叫人称代词,的词叫人称代词,人称代词人称代词有人称,数和格的变化。有人称,数和格的变化。人称代词第一人称单数 I复数 we第二人称单数 you复数 you第三人称单数 he she it复数 theyrfrefmjm人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I(我)me(我)we(我们)us(我们)第二人称you(你)you(你)you(你们)you(你们)第三人称he(他);she(她);it(它)him
2、(他);her(她);it(它)they(他/她/它们)them(他/她/它们)He makes me finish my homework.1.主格用来作句子的主格用来作句子的主语主语(通常位于(通常位于句首)句首)。I am a teacher.He is my father 2.宾格用在动词或者介词的后面宾格用在动词或者介词的后面e and see us today.Can you find them?rfrefmjm 小练习 1、写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 I_ you_ he_ she_ we_ they_2.单项选择(1)_ is a good student,All the te
3、achers like_ very much.A.She;her B.Her;she C.He;her D.she;him(2)Mary,please show _your picture A.My B.mine C.I D.mehimyoumeusthemherADrfrefmjm3._(我我)am a teacher.4.My father is talking with _(我我).5._(你们你们)often watch TV.6._(他他)often plays basketball after school.7._(我们我们)buy apples for _(他他).8.Pleas
4、e pass_(我们我们)the knife and fork.ImeYouHeWehimus rfrefmjm9._ is my friend.他是我的朋友。10.My dog likes _.我的狗喜欢她。11.Who is there?Its _.是谁啊?是我。12.e with _.跟我们来。13._ like _ very much.他们非常喜欢它。14.Let _ give _ a book.让我给你一本书。15.I want to buy some balloons for _.我想买些气球送给他。HehermeusTheyitmeyouhim am is areIm Xiao
5、Huihui.He is a boy.Theyre friends.rfrefmjmbe动词包括“am”,“is”,“are”三种形式,表达“是是”的意思。第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。句型解析析:I am+I am Sarah.I am ten years old.I am a student.I am a boy.rfrefmjm第二人称(You)配合are使用。句型解析:You are+You are my good friend.You are a good student.You are helpful.rfrefmjm第三人称单数(He 或 She 或 It)配合is使用。句型解
6、析:She/He/It is+She is a good girl.She is so strict.She is my sister.rfrefmjm复数复数人人称称(we/you/they)配合配合are使使用。用。句型解析:句型解析:We/You/They are+We are in Class 5,Grade 7.We are friends.We are good students.rfrefmjmI am=You are=He is=She is=We are=It is=They are=ShesWereItsTheyre否定形式的缩写:否定形式的缩写:is not=are no
7、t=am not没有缩写形式!没有缩写形式!ImYoureHes isnt arent 小小绕口令小小绕口令 我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is跟着他(he)她(she)它(it),单数用is,we you they复数都用arerfrefmjm1.They kind.A.am B.is C.are2.You clever.A.am B.is C.are3.The sheep white.A.am B.is C.are4.I a student.You a teacher.A.am is B.am are C.is are5.We friends.A.am B.is C.are 6.H
8、e my father.She my mother.They doctors.A.is is are B.am is are C.is is amrfrefmjm动动脑动动脑:1.I a girl.A.am B.is C.are2.He a boy.A.am B.is C.are3.We boys.A.am B.is C.are4.My father a doctor.A.am B.is C.are5.Tom and Jack boys.A am B.is C.are6.This a desk.A.am B.is C.areABCBCBPresentationNew sentencesLook
9、!They are my books.They books are mine.my books.minemy books 我的书hisThis is his bag.他的This bag is his.表示我的,你的,她的,他的、它的、我们表示我的,你的,她的,他的、它的、我们的、你们的、他们的、她们的、它们的、等一的、你们的、他们的、她们的、它们的、等一类的代词叫物主代词。类的代词叫物主代词。They are my books.物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词有人称和数的变化。有人称和数的变化。物主代词物主代词单单 数数复复 数数形容词性形容词性名词性名词性形容词性形容词性名词性
10、名词性第一人称第一人称mymyminemineourouroursours第二人称第二人称youryouryoursyoursyouryouryoursyours第三人称第三人称hishishishistheirtheirtheirstheirsherherhershersitsitsitsitsNew sentencesThis bag is his.Whose bag is this?Its his.Whose bag is this?Its hers.Look ask and answer.Whose dog is it?Its his.形容性物主代词名词性物主代词 mymineouro
11、ursyouryoursyouryourshishisherherstheirtheirs名词性胆子大,独自可以闯天下,形容词性胆子小,需找名词做保镖PresentationNew sentencesWhose books are these?They are my books.They are mine.形容词性物主代词后必须加名词,名词性物主代词后不能加名词。Look and sayoursyoursmyminehertheirshershisFast reaction Game:转盘转动学生读单词。当遇到形容词性物主代词my,her时学生不读。犯规的同学要接受惩罚。1.This is not _ kite.It is very small,but _ is very big.(she)2.Is that _ watch?(you)No,its not _.(I)3._ is my brother._ name is Jack.Look!This dog is _.(he)4.Here are many dolls,which one is _?(she)Thats all,thank you!