Book1Unit1单词短语句型课件.ppt

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1、Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipPart ARole-play角色:角色:John and Jack情景:情景:John向向Jack了解了解Anne和她的日记的和她的日记的故事。故事。任务:请你扮演任务:请你扮演John,根据中文提示提出,根据中文提示提出问题,请你的同桌扮演问题,请你的同桌扮演Jack,根据课文内容回,根据课文内容回答你的提问。答你的提问。Questions:1在二战期间在二战期间Anne住在哪里?住在哪里?2为什么为什么Anne和她的家人要躲起来?和她的家人要躲起来?3在被人发现之前他们躲了多长时间?在被人发现之前他们躲了多长时间?4在那期间谁是安妮真正的朋

2、友在那期间谁是安妮真正的朋友?5为什么安妮把她的日记看作是她的朋友?为什么安妮把她的日记看作是她的朋友?1在二战期间在二战期间Anne住在哪里?住在哪里?2为什么为什么Anne和她的家人要躲起来?和她的家人要躲起来?3在被人发现之前他们躲了多长时间?在被人发现之前他们躲了多长时间?Where did Anne live during World War II?Why did Anne and her family have to hide(away)?How long did they hide before they were discovered?4在那期间谁是安妮真正的朋友?在那期间谁是

3、安妮真正的朋友?5为什么安妮把她的日记看作是她的朋友为什么安妮把她的日记看作是她的朋友?Who was Annes true friend during that time?Why did Anne regard the diary as her friend?Listening and finding out the answers.1在二战期间在二战期间Anne住在哪里?住在哪里?Q:Where did Anne live during World War II?A:They lived in Amsterdam.Q:Why did Anne and her family have to

4、hide(away)?A:Because they were Jewish and they were afraid of being caught by the German Nazis.2为什么为什么Anne和她的家人要躲起来?和她的家人要躲起来?3在被人发现之前他们躲了多长时间?在被人发现之前他们躲了多长时间?4在那期间谁是安妮真正的朋友?在那期间谁是安妮真正的朋友?Q:Who was Annes true friend during that time?A:Her diary,Kitty.Q:How long did they hide before they were discove

5、red?A:Twenty-five months.5为什么安妮把她的日记看作是她的朋为什么安妮把她的日记看作是她的朋友?友?Q:Why did Anne regard the diary as her friend?A:Because she was lonely and she had to keep everything in the diary.Part B故事复述请结合上述问题和答案,用自己的话复述请结合上述问题和答案,用自己的话复述课文。课文。提示词:提示词:World War II,Jewish,the German Nazis,hide,discover,catch,diary

6、Being Jewish,Anne and her family had to hide away during World War II because they were afraid of being caught by the German Nazis.She couldnt go out and felt very lonely,so she made her diary her best friend and told her most personal feelings to it.Unfortunately,the family were discovered and caug

7、ht twenty-five months later.Part C 模仿朗读请听课文录音,并跟读课文,注意语音、请听课文录音,并跟读课文,注意语音、语调和停顿。语调和停顿。LetLets have a s have a brainstorm!brainstorm!How many words and How many words and expressions can you recall?expressions can you recall?1.十几岁的青少年十几岁的青少年n.2.伙伴,合作者,合伙人伙伴,合作者,合伙人n.3.目的,意图目的,意图n.4.平静的,沉着的平静的,沉着的,(使

8、使)平静镇静平静镇静adj.v5.黄昏黄昏n.6.关心,涉及,关系到关心,涉及,关系到n.v.teenagerpartnerpurpose calmdusk concern一、单词识记一、单词识记 根据解释写出单词或写出单词的汉语意思。根据解释写出单词或写出单词的汉语意思。7.调查调查 n.8.安家安家,定居定居,解决解决vi.vt.9.公路公路,大路大路n.10.项目项目,条款条款n.11.连续连续,系列系列n.12.心烦意乱的,使心烦心烦意乱的,使心烦adj.v.surveysettlehighwayitemseries upset 13.exactly adv._ 14.grateful

9、 adj._15.loose adj._16.series n._17.dusk n._18.thunder n._19.highway n._20.disagree vi._21.survey n.&vt._22.item n _确实如此,确切地确实如此,确切地 感谢的,感激的感谢的,感激的 松的,松的,松开的松开的 连续,连续,系列系列 黄昏黄昏 雷雷 公路,公路,大路大路 不同意不同意 调查调查 项目,项目,条款条款1.1.经历经受经历经受 _2.2.记下,放下,登记记下,放下,登记 _ 3.3.遭受,遭受,患病患病 _4.4.将将打包打包 _5.5.关心,挂念关心,挂念 _6.6.对对

10、厌烦厌烦 _7.7.与与相处;进展相处;进展 _8.8.相爱,爱上相爱,爱上 _ _ 二、词组互译二、词组互译 将下列词组译成英语或汉语。将下列词组译成英语或汉语。fall in love with go throughset downsuffer frompack sth upbe concerned aboutbe/get tired ofget along with9.a series of _10.on purpose _ 11.at dusk _ 12.in order to _13.face to face _14.join in _15.live in peace _16.be

11、tired of _一连串的,一系列一连串的,一系列 故意故意 在黄昏时在黄昏时 为了为了 面对面地面对面地 参加,加入参加,加入 和平相处和平相处 对对.厌烦厌烦三、动词填空三、动词填空 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1.The managers of the Wall Street are closely _(concern)about the situation of the financial crisis.2.When seeing the _(suffer)of the refugees,we all feel the cruelty of war

12、.concerned sufferings 3.Anne and her family had hidden away for nearly twenty-five years before they _.(discover)4.We will read how Anne felt after being in the _(hide)place.5.Its no pleasure _(look)through these any longer because nature is one thing that must _(experience).were discovered hiding l

13、ooking be experienced 四、介词填空四、介词填空 请填入一个恰当的介词。请填入一个恰当的介词。1.Do you want a friend whom you can tell everything to,_ your deepest feelings and thoughts?2.Are you afraid that your friend would not understand what you are going _.like through 3.I have grown so crazy _ everything to do with nature.4._ dus

14、k we can appreciate the grandness of the sun setting.5.We have experienced a series _ tragedies,but as long as we have courage and love,I believe we can overcome all the difficulties.about At of 五、语法填空五、语法填空 请用适当的词填空,或者用所给词请用适当的词填空,或者用所给词的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。I wonder 1 _ it is because I havent been able

15、to be outdoors for so long 2 _ I have grown so crazy about everything to do 3 _ nature.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.That 4 _(change)since I was there.For example,one evening when it was

16、so warm,if/whether that with has changed I stayed awake 5 _ purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by 6 _.But as the moon gave far too much light,I didnt dare open 7_ window.Another time five months ago,I happened to be upstairs until the window had to 8 _(shut).The

17、dark,9 _(rain)evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in 10 _ power;it was the first time in a year and a half that I has seen the night face to faceon myself a be shut rainy their(2)我向她打招呼我向她打招呼,可她根本不理我可她根本不理我!I said hello to her,but she _ completely!1.ignore vt.忽视,不顾,不理睬忽视,不顾,不理睬wa

18、s ignored ignored me运用:运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)我的忠告完全被忽视了。我的忠告完全被忽视了。My advice _ completely _.派生:派生:ignorance n.无知无知 ignorant adj.无知的无知的用用ignore的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。(1)It is a pity that their _ leads to their tragic life.ignorance(2)We can not believe that some teenagers are _ of(=dont know)some basi

19、c living skills.ignorant be ignorant of 对对无知无知/不知道不知道 Eg.大多数高中生根本不知道就业的压力。Most senior students are totally ignorant of the stress of job hunting.Eg.对付不礼貌的人最好的方法就是不理睬他 The best way to deal with an impolite person is to ignore him.2.calm adj.冷静的冷静的,平静的平静的 vt.使平静使平静,镇静镇静 搭配:搭配:(使使)平静下来,平静下来,(使使)镇静下来镇静下

20、来运用:运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)You should _ even in face of danger即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。keep/stay calm(2)I told myself to _.我告诫自己要冷静下来。我告诫自己要冷静下来。calm down calm()down(3)He is terribly excited.We must try to _.他激动得厉害,我们必须想法使他平静下他激动得厉害,我们必须想法使他平静下来。来。calm him down辨析辨析:calm,quiet,still,silen

21、tcalm 平静的,沉着的。指平静的,沉着的。指无风浪无风浪的或的或心境心境不激动的不激动的quiet 宁静的,安静的。指宁静的,安静的。指不吵闹不吵闹的或心境不烦躁的的或心境不烦躁的still 静止的,不动的。指(人体等)静止的,不动的。指(人体等)不运动不运动的。的。silent 沉默的,缄口的,寂静的。指不讲话或沉默的,缄口的,寂静的。指不讲话或没有没有声音声音的。的。On seeing the bear,she tried to keep_,not daring to move,staying _and_but she was not at all as _as she appeare

22、d.一看到那只熊,她努力想从容/保持冷静,她不敢移动,呆在原地不动也不响,但其实她的内心一点都不像外表看来那么平静。quiet/calmstillsilentcalm3.concern vt.(使使)担忧;涉及;关系到担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系担心;关注;(利害)关系搭配:搭配:熟记下列搭配。熟记下列搭配。(1)使某人担忧使某人担忧(2)关心关心/挂念某人挂念某人(3)在我看来在我看来(=in my opinion)运用:运用:根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。(1)那男孩健康状况不佳,那男孩健康状况不佳,使使他的父母亲他的父母亲忧虑忧虑。The b

23、oys poor health_.concerned his parents concern sbbe concerned about sbas far as I am concerned(2)这些问题影响到我们每一个人。这些问题影响到我们每一个人。These problems_.(3)我们必须关心留守儿童我们必须关心留守儿童.We should _ the leftover children.(4)她很为你担心。她很为你担心。She showed great_ you.(5)就我而言,学校生活很有趣。就我而言,学校生活很有趣。_,school life is enjoyable.be con

24、cerned about concern aboutAs far as I am concernedconcerned every one of usshow concern about/for 担心,关心,担心,关心,挂念挂念4.settle vi.安家;定居;停留安家;定居;停留 vt.使定居;安排;解决使定居;安排;解决搭配:搭配:settle down定居,专心致志,安坐定居,专心致志,安坐运用:运用:请用请用settle的适当形式填空或完成句子。的适当形式填空或完成句子。(1)他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。They moved the local peopl

25、e and _in another place.(2)我们得想出一个办法来解决这个问题。我们得想出一个办法来解决这个问题。We have to think of a way to_.settled them settle the problem settle down to(doing)sth(3)让我们专心工作吧。让我们专心工作吧。Lets _ our work.派生:派生:n.移民,殖民者移民,殖民者 adj.固定的固定的 n.定居,定居地定居,定居地用用settle的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。(1)My parents finally decided to _ down rather

26、 than move about and they wanted to make our_ in America.settle down to settlementsettle settlersettledsettlement(2)We felt so confident and released,because our life is _ now.(3)It is said that the first _(settle)of this country are prisoners.settled settlers 5.suffer vi.感到疼痛感到疼痛/痛苦痛苦 受受之苦,患之苦,患(病病

27、)vt.遭受遭受,经历经历(痛苦,损失等不愉快痛苦,损失等不愉快的事的事),(否定句否定句)忍受忍受 表示表示“拥有,得到拥有,得到”-好的用好的用enjoy,不好的用不好的用suffer。Translate:我们发现不诚实的人得到了利益我们发现不诚实的人得到了利益而诚实的人得到的却是失败。而诚实的人得到的却是失败。We find people who are dishonest can _great pleasures,_honest people have to _failures.suffer fromenjoysufferwhile运用:运用:用用suffer或或suffer from

28、的适当形式填空,的适当形式填空,并说出其汉语意思。并说出其汉语意思。(1)The patient is still _.(2)The football team_ a defeat yesterday.(_)(3)I will not _ such conduct.(_)(4)I can not _ you to be idle.(_)suffering(感到疼痛感到疼痛)suffered遭受遭受,经历经历 suffer容忍容忍suffer容忍容忍(5)The child _ measles.(_)派生:派生:n.痛苦,苦难痛苦,苦难 n.忍受苦难的人们忍受苦难的人们用用suffer的适当形式

29、填空。的适当形式填空。It is miserable to see those patients _ from poverty and disease and we all want to do something to release these _ from their _.suffers from 患病患病suffering sufferers suffering sufferingsufferer6.recover vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得痊愈;恢复;重新获得搭配:搭配:熟记下列搭配。熟记下列搭配。(1)从从中恢复过来中恢复过来(2)recover oneself 恢复健康,

30、清醒过来恢复健康,清醒过来(3)recover ones balance恢复恢复(身体身体)平衡平衡recover from运用:运用:据汉语意思完成英文句子。据汉语意思完成英文句子。(1)这个年轻人手术后很快就康复了。这个年轻人手术后很快就康复了。That young man _ after the operation.(2)学生们还没有从震惊中恢复过来。学生们还没有从震惊中恢复过来。The students have not yet _.(3)我一定要努力学习来补上失去的时间。我一定要努力学习来补上失去的时间。I must study hard to_.(4)她显得心烦意乱,但很快就静下心

31、来。她显得心烦意乱,但很快就静下心来。She seemed upset but quickly_.recovered soon recovered from the shock recover the lost time recovered herself联想:联想:recovery n.恢复;复苏恢复;复苏cover v.覆盖;掩盖;走过覆盖;掩盖;走过uncover vt.discover vt.发现发现揭发;暴露揭发;暴露阅读下列句子,注意阅读下列句子,注意add的搭配及意思的搭配及意思Now try to add up all the figures.The figures add u

32、p to 100.The fine weather add to our pleasure.Please add some sugar to the milk.He added that the importance to rid the world of hunger should be emphasized.加起来加起来总计达总计达增加增加把把加到加到上上补充说补充说1.把加起来把加起来 总计共达总计共达 增加增加 把把A加加 到到B上上运用:运用:用以上的短语填空。用以上的短语填空。(1)_all the numbers and you will see how much you owe

33、 me.(2)All the numbers _ exactly 900.(3)The bad weather only _our difficulties.(4)Dont _ fuel _ the flames.Add up added up to added to add to add up add up to add to=increase add A to B 考点对接考点对接考点对接考点对接三年考情调研三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法突破重点句式与单元语法 即学即练即学即练选用选用上述单词或短语上述单词或短语完成下列小片段完成下列小片段The p

34、resident said it was not easy to manage a company,_(1)_that the financial crisis(金金融危机融危机)_(2)_ the difficulties.However,the dormitory(宿舍宿舍)for the workers must _(3)_and they would _(4)_ a toilet _(4)_ each room.The week before,he _(5)_all the expenses and the total _(6)_more than 100,000 yuan.addin

35、gadded tobe added toadd toadded upadded up to2.go through 经历;经受经历;经受(experience,endure or suffer)运用:运用:用用go through完成句子。完成句子。(1)这个国家经历了太多的战争。这个国家经历了太多的战争。The country has _.(2)他一生中经受过多次严峻的他一生中经受过多次严峻的(severe)考验。考验。He has _ during his lifetime.gone through too many wars gone through many a severe test

36、3.set down放下,记下放下,记下(=write/put down)理解:理解:理解下列句子中理解下列句子中set down的意义与用的意义与用法。法。(1)He set down the bag and rested for a while.(2)I have set down everything that happened.记下记下放下放下 set about(doing)sth=set out to do sth着手做某事着手做某事4.join in join sb.in sth.join(the Party/army)参加参加(正在进行的正在进行的)某项某项活动活动 和某人一起

37、和某人一起(进行正在进行的活动进行正在进行的活动)参加某个参加某个组织组织(入党入党/参军参军)运用:运用:用用join,join in完成句子。完成句子。(1)Mary started singing,and we all _.(2)Ill persuade him to _ our club.(3)He _ us in the discussion yesterday.join in joined join 5.be/get tired of 对对厌烦厌烦比较:比较:因因累了累了/疲劳疲劳同义:同义:be fed up with对对感到厌烦感到厌烦 be bored with对对极其厌倦极

38、其厌倦be tired with/from运用:运用:完成句子完成句子(1)我厌倦了国外生活。我厌倦了国外生活。Im tired _ abroad.(2)老做这样的事情,他们已经很厌烦。老做这样的事情,他们已经很厌烦。They have _doing such things.(3)长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了,今天就请长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了,今天就请好好休息吧。好好休息吧。You must _the long flight.Please take a rest today.of living got tired of be tired from 6.get along/on with 与与相

39、处;进展相处;进展运用:运用:用该短语翻译下列句子。用该短语翻译下列句子。(1)我和同学相处融洽。我和同学相处融洽。I get _ my classmates.(2)我们觉得与他相处很容易。我们觉得与他相处很容易。We found it easy_.(3)你英语学得怎么样了?你英语学得怎么样了?How are you_your English study?on/along well with to get on/along with him getting on/along withfind it+adj.+to do sth7.fall in love with爱上爱上(动作,不可与时间段动

40、作,不可与时间段连用连用)be in love with相爱相爱(状态,可与时间段连用状态,可与时间段连用)运用运用 请将下列句子译成英文请将下列句子译成英文(1)我爱上了他。我爱上了他。Ive _ him.(2)他们相爱三年了。他们相爱三年了。They have _each other for three years.fallen in love with been in love with 8.in order(not)to do 为了为了(不不)in order that(从句从句)为了为了 同义词组:同义词组:so as(not)to do 为了为了 so that(从句从句)为了为了

41、/结果结果 (不能位于句首不能位于句首)运用:运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)他很早到学校为的是在上课前清洁教室。他很早到学校为的是在上课前清洁教室。He came to school early_clean the classroom before class.(2)为了天黑前到达,我们早早地动了身。为了天黑前到达,我们早早地动了身。_arrive before dark,we started early.in order to/so as toIn order to(3)为了不增肥他在节食。为了不增肥他在节食。He is on a diet _ gain pound

42、s.(4)他学习非常努力,因此,这次比赛他得了他学习非常努力,因此,这次比赛他得了第一名。第一名。He studied very hard,_ he came first in the contest.in order not to/so as not toso that 看看谁的速度快:从课文中找出以下句子表达。看看谁的速度快:从课文中找出以下句子表达。1.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。热。2.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。3

43、.我清楚地记得曾经有段时间蓝色的天空、鸟我清楚地记得曾经有段时间蓝色的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花不会让我迷恋儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花不会让我迷恋。4.透过这些窗户往外看不再是乐趣,因为自然透过这些窗户往外看不再是乐趣,因为自然是要亲身体验的是要亲身体验的。1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,

44、我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。2.It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。3.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbou

45、nd.我清楚地记得曾经有段时间蓝色的天空、鸟儿我清楚地记得曾经有段时间蓝色的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花不会让我迷恋的歌唱、月光和鲜花不会让我迷恋。4.Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.透过这些窗户往外看不再是乐趣,因为自然是透过这些窗户往外看不再是乐趣,因为自然是要亲身体验的要亲身体验的。1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors fo

46、r so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.1)结构分析:结构分析:I wonder whether/if “不知是否不知是否”It is/was 被强调部分被强调部分 that(who)2)模仿造句:模仿造句:(1)我想知道你是否能能使她冷静下来。我想知道你是否能能使她冷静下来。I wonder whether you can calm her down.(2)我想知道你是否能和他友好相处。我想知道你是否能和他友好相处。I wonder whether you can get along well

47、with him.(3)是在二战期间汤姆记下了一系列的事实。是在二战期间汤姆记下了一系列的事实。It was during the WWII that Tom set down a series of facts.It was in the park that I met Mary yesterday.It was yesterday that I met Mary in the park.It was not until his father came back that he went to bed.考点对接考点对接考点对接考点对接三年考情调研三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破核心单词与短

48、语突破重点句式与单元语法突破重点句式与单元语法2)It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.(从句时态用完成时)(从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。1)结构分析:结构分析:It/That/This is the first time that sb have done sthIt/That/This was the first time that sb had done sth2)模仿造句:模仿造句:这是我第一次看到如此美丽的

49、湖泊。这是我第一次看到如此美丽的湖泊。This is the first time that I have seen such a beautiful lake.2.那是我最后一次看到珍妮,我最好的朋友。那是我最后一次看到珍妮,我最好的朋友。That was the last time that I had seen Jane,my best friend.结合考点:结合考点:1.It was in the town _ he was brought up.2.It was because he hadnt told the truth _ he was punished severely.3

50、.The person right behind me wondered _ we had to wait for another two hours.4.It we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _I found we had a lot in common.A.was until;when B.was until;thatC.wasnt until;when D.wasnt until;thatthatthatwhether/whyD3.I can well remember that there was a time when a d

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