1、 重点词汇重点词汇 guitar sing swim dance draw chess join club tell story write show or talk drum violin also people home make today center weekend teach musician 重点词汇讲解重点词汇讲解 1. play chess 下象棋下象棋 play的用法：的用法：play+ 球类球类 / 棋类棋类 / 牌类牌类 ( football / chess / cards) play+the + 乐器乐器 ( guitar / piano / violin /drum
2、s / trumpet ) play with sth./sb. “和某人玩和某人玩“ eg: I want to play chess _ you. 2. speak English 讲英语讲英语 speak vt. talk with/to sb. eg: -Can you _this word in Chinese? -Yes,I can_ a little Chinese. May I _ to Mr. Zhang? Please _ me your name. say speak speak tell 同义词组：同义词组： would like(to do sth.) eg: I w
3、ant to drink water. =I would like to drink water. 3. I want to join the art club. (1) want 的用法：的用法： want sth/sb. want to do sth. want sb. to do sth. (2) join 意为“加入，参加”意为“加入，参加” 加入加入 某个组织中，并成为其中一某个组织中，并成为其中一 员员 join sb. 加入某些人中，和某人加入某些人中，和某人 共同做某事共同做某事 eg: Do you like to join the English club? Come an
4、d join us. 4. Can you draw? (1) can 为情态动词，大多表示主为情态动词，大多表示主 语做某事的能力，意为语做某事的能力，意为“能，会”“能，会” Eg： He can sing this song. (2)特征特征： 后后加动词原形、不随主加动词原形、不随主 语的变化而变化。语的变化而变化。 (3)含有情态动词的句子含有情态动词的句子变一般疑问句把变一般疑问句把 情态动词提到句首情态动词提到句首，变，变否定句在情态动否定句在情态动 词后加词后加not。 -_you sing an English song? -Yes,I can. A.Can B.May C.
5、Must D.Need 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句： What can sb. do? Sb. can . 5. What about you? What about .? = How about .? 常用于询问消息或征求意见，常用于询问消息或征求意见， 结构：结构： what about + n./pron./v-ing? eg: I want to walk to shool. What about you? What/How about _(go) home now? going 6. You are very good at telling stories. be good at= do
6、 well in “擅长”“擅长”+名词、代名词、代 词、词、V-ing形式。形式。 eg: David is good at swimming. be good to 对某人友好 be good for. 对有益 be good with 善于应付.的，对有办法 English is my favourite subject,and I am good _it. Be good _ me, OK? Milk is good _ our health 7. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某 事 eg:Tell
7、him not to come tomorrow. 8. We want the students for the school show. show n. 表演，节目 Are there any good shows tonight? v. 展示 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. eg: Please show me your ticket. eg: Please show me your new book.= please show your new book to me . 注：如sth.是代词it或them时，只能 用show it/them.to sb
8、. 9.Can you sing or dance?你会唱歌或跳舞吗？ I can sing and dance. 选择疑问句：选择疑问句： or,“或者，还是或者，还是“，两者或以上选其一。，两者或以上选其一。 eg:Is it white or black? “也不”，用于否定句。“也不”，用于否定句。 eg:Tom never drinks or smokes. 10. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. also 与 too also 常位于句中，be /情/助 之后，实义动 词前。 too 常位于句末，逗号隔开。 eg: M
9、y brother can also play the piano. I like English,too. 11.Are you good with old people?你善 于与老人相处吗？ be good with=get on well with. 善于善于.与某人相处的好与某人相处的好. eg:She is good with her friends. 12.They can tell your stories and you can make friends. 他们会给你讲故事，你们可以交朋友。 make friends (with sb.) 和某人交朋友 eg: Would y
10、ou like to make friends with me? 重点词组总结重点词组总结 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英 语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13
11、. on the weekends （在）周末 重点知识总结重点知识总结 1. like to do sth.=like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”“喜欢做某事” 2. “加入某个俱乐部”用动词“加入某个俱乐部”用动词 join, 而“在某个俱乐部里”用介词而“在某个俱乐部里”用介词in eg: 1) He likes drawing. He wants to join the art club. 2) I am in the swimming club now. 3. people: n. 人；人们，是集合名词，作主人；人们，是集合名词，作主 语时，谓语动词用复数。语时，谓语动词用
12、复数。 eg: People like to listen to music. 也可作“民族”讲也可作“民族”讲 ，是可数名词，是可数名词 eg: This is a brave people. 4. talk 是不及物动词是不及物动词 talk to sb. 意思是“和某人谈话”；意思是“和某人谈话”； talk with sb.”于某人交谈”于某人交谈” ； talk about sth. “谈论某事”“谈论某事” 5. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 eg： Can you help me with English? help sb. (to) do sth. 帮
13、助某人做某事 eg: They often help old people (to) clean their houses. 6. be good at 擅长；善于；后接名词、代擅长；善于；后接名词、代 词或动名词词或动名词 You are good at sports. be good for 对对有益（有用）；后接表有益（有用）；后接表 示人或事物的名词示人或事物的名词 Exercise is good for health. be good to 对对和善；一般后面接表示人和善；一般后面接表示人 的名词的名词 She is good to me. 7. Can you play the
14、guitar or the drums? 该句是由can 引导的选择疑问句。选择疑问句 是指提问者 提供两种或两种以上的情况，让对方从中作出 选择的句子。其标志是一般疑问句的形式，并 且用or 连接并列成分。回 答时，不能用 yes/no, 而是使用陈述句或其简 略形式回答。 eg: -Is this pen yours or Jacks? -Its Jacks. 8. too; also; as well; either 都表示“也”， 但用法不同。 1) too 多用于口语，位置通常在句末，前边常有 逗号。 eg: He is a worker, too. 2) also 较正式，通常放在
15、行为动词之前，be动 词和助动词之后。 eg: He also plays the piano. 3）as well 多用于口语，只用于句末。 eg: He can play the guitar as well. 以上三个词都不能用于否定句，否定句中用 noteither. eg: He was not there either. 重点句子总结重点句子总结 1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？ 2、 What club do you want to join? I want to join the art club. 3、 Can you speak English? Yes, I can. But only a little. 4、Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it well. 5、What can you do? Come and show us! 6、We want two good musicians for our rock band.
