1、Unit1：Can you play the guitar? 2 Part I Part I WordsWords 3 一、重点单词抢答。 1. 吉他n._ 2. 唱歌v._ 3. 游泳v. be good for; be good at; be good to 19 Check 【精练】选择方框中的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。 1Jenny likes music and she _singing. 2We all know milk and eggs _our health. 3Lily is friendly，and she _all her friends. is good at ar
2、e good for is good with/to be good with; be good for; be good at; be good to 20 二、辨析二、辨析speak，say，tell与与talk 【典例】【典例】I can speak a little English. speak+语言：讲某种语言；语言：讲某种语言；speak to sb: 和某人讲话。和某人讲话。 say sth: 说某事，强调说的内容。说某事，强调说的内容。 tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb: 告诉某人某事告诉某人某事 talk with sb: 和某人交谈和某人交谈 talk
3、 to sb：对着某人讲话：对着某人讲话 talk about sb/sth：谈论某人：谈论某人/某事某事 talk with/to sb about sb/sth 21 【精练】 用用speak，talk，tell，say填空。填空。 4. He comes to _goodbye to me. 5. Can you _English? 6. I often _with the boy. 7. My father _us a story everyday. 22 Check 【精练】用speak，talk，tell，say填空。 4He comes to _goodbye to me. 5C
4、an you _English? 6I often _with the boy. 7My father _us a story everyday. say speak talk tells 23 三、三、play的用法的用法 1）play with sb/sth 和某人玩和某人玩/玩某物玩某物 play with watches; play with my little brother 2） play +球、棋、牌球、棋、牌 play football/ basketball/ volleyball/ chess/ cards 3） play the +乐器乐器 play the guitar
5、/ piano/ violin/drum play的用法总结 play sports play basketball play baseball play volleyball play computer play a game play chess play the violin play the piano play the trumpet(小号） play the guitar play the drums make a summary for these phrases. 25 【精练】【精练】 ( ) 8. She likes playing _ piano, her brother
6、 likes playing _ basketball. Athe；a Ba；the Cthe；/ Da；/ 9. 他会弹钢琴。他会弹钢琴。 He can _ 10. 下棋很有趣。下棋很有趣。 _is very interesting. 26 Check ( )8.She likes playing _ piano，her brother likes playing _ basketball. Athe；a Ba；the Cthe；/ Da；/ 9他会弹钢琴。 He can _ 10下棋很有趣。 _is very interesting. C play the piano Playing ch
7、ess 27 四、四、or的用法的用法 【典例】【典例】Are they dictionaries or books? or是连词，既可译成“或者”表示选择，用于疑问句； 也可译为“和”，用于否定句。 28 【精练】【精练】 11. 我不喜欢面包和咖啡。我不喜欢面包和咖啡。 I _like bread _coffee. 12. 你会唱歌还是跳舞？你会唱歌还是跳舞？我会唱歌。我会唱歌。 Can you_?I can sing. 13. Can you play basketball _(或者或者) volleyball? 29 Check 【精练】 11我不喜欢面包和咖啡。 I _like br
8、ead _coffee. 12你会唱歌还是跳舞？我会唱歌。 Can you_?I can sing. 13Can you play basketball _(或者) volleyball? dont or sing or dance or 30 五、辨析五、辨析too和和also 【典例】【典例】I have two apples and I also have a banana. too多用于口语，通常用于肯定句中，也可以用于疑问句中，前面常用逗号隔开；多用于口语，通常用于肯定句中，也可以用于疑问句中，前面常用逗号隔开； also较正式，通常用于肯定句中，常放在系动词较正式，通常用于肯定句中
9、，常放在系动词be/助动词助动词/情态动词之后，实义动词情态动词之后，实义动词 之前，不用于句末。之前，不用于句末。 31 【精练】 14. 他会说英语，他妹妹也会说英语。 He can speak English，his sister _English. He can speak English，his sister _English， _ 15. 她父亲也是一名医生。 Her father _a doctor. Her father _a doctor，_ 32 Check 【精练】 14他会说英语，他妹妹也会说英语。 He can speak English，his sister _En
10、glish. He can speak English，his sister _English， _ 15她父亲也是一名医生。 Her father _a doctor. Her father _a doctor，_ can also speak can speak too is also is too 33 六、六、join I want to join the art club. 我想加入美术俱乐部。我想加入美术俱乐部。 join v. 参加，加入参加，加入 1) 后接团体和组织，意为加入某团体或组织，并成为其中一员。后接团体和组织，意为加入某团体或组织，并成为其中一员。 I want t
11、o join the swimming club. 我想加入游泳俱乐部。我想加入游泳俱乐部。 2)若表示加入某项活动若表示加入某项活动 、聚会、比赛，要加介词、聚会、比赛，要加介词in。 I hope he can join in the game. 我希望他能加入比赛。我希望他能加入比赛。 七七. help Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。 help (sb.) with 表示“在某方面给予帮助”，其后
12、直接接名词或名词短语。表示“在某方面给予帮助”，其后直接接名词或名词短语。 例如：例如： Can you help me with my English? 你能帮帮我的英语吗你能帮帮我的英语吗? help sb (to) do sth: 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 35 Part III GrammarPart III Grammar Can you swim? Yes, I can. Can he play chess? Yes, he can./ No, he cant. Can you and Tom play chess? Yes, we can./ No, we cant. Can
13、 Jane and Jill swim? Yes, they can./No, they cant. What can you do? I can dance./I cant sing. What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club. 情态动词情态动词can can 的用法的用法 情态动词情态动词can不能独立存在不能独立存在, 必须与必须与动词原形动词原形一起构成谓语一起构成谓语, 没有人称和没有人称和 数的变化数的变化。 情态动词情态动词can can 的用法的用法 (一一)基本用法基本用法 1. 表示表示“能能
14、, 会会”, 指脑力或体力方面的指脑力或体力方面的“能力能力”。 例如例如: Jane can swim but I cant. 简会游泳简会游泳, 但我不会但我不会。 2. 表示表示“可能可能”, 常用于否定句或疑问句中常用于否定句或疑问句中, 指某种可能性指某种可能性。 例如例如: Can he come here today, please? 请问他今天能到这里来吗请问他今天能到这里来吗? 情态动词情态动词can can 的用法的用法 3. 表示“可以”表示“可以”, 常用于口语中常用于口语中, 指许可或请求做某事。指许可或请求做某事。 例如例如: Can I have a cup of
15、 tea, please? 请问我可以喝一杯茶吗请问我可以喝一杯茶吗? 情态动词情态动词can can 的用法的用法 (二二)基本句式基本句式 1.肯定式肯定式: can+动词原形动词原形。 例如例如: They can play basketball. 他们能打篮球他们能打篮球。 2.否定式否定式: can +not+动词原形动词原形(can not =cant)。 例如例如: I cant ride a motorbike. 我不会骑摩托车我不会骑摩托车。 3.疑问式疑问式: Can. . . ? 答语为答语为: Yes, 主语主语+ can. 或或No, 主语主语+cant. 。 例如例
16、如: Can you play the guitar? 情态动词情态动词can can 的用法的用法 4. 特殊疑问式特殊疑问式: 疑问词疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句。 例如: What can you see in the picture? 你能在图画中看到什么? 1. you play the violin? Sorry, I cant. A. Do B. Are C. Can D. Is 2. Bob can and dance well. A. sings B. to sing C. singing D. sing C D 43 Part IPart IV V Self checkSe
17、lf check 44 一、根据短文内容及首字母提示写单词。一、根据短文内容及首字母提示写单词。 Hello, my name is Linda. I like 1. d And Im in the school art 2. c_ this term.I like to draw in the evening 3.b_ its relaxing.About thirty students 4.a_ in it now.I go there on the 5. w_Oh，I can dance and play the 6. v_，too.My brother and I are in the
18、 7.s_ school.He likes playing basketball and ping- pong.He 8.a_ likes talking with people.He has many 9.f_ at school and likes playing sports with them.He wants to 10.j_ the swimming club this term. 45 Part III Self check 一、根据短文内容及首字母提示写单词。 Hello，my name is Linda.I like 1. And Im in the school art 2
19、. _ this term.I like to draw in the evening 3._ its relaxing.About thirty students 4._ in it now.I go there on the 5. _Oh，I can dance and play the 6. _，too.My brother and I are in the 7._ school.He likes playing basketball and pingpong.He 8._ likes talking with people.He has many 9._ at school and l
20、ikes playing sports with them.He wants to 10._ the swimming club this term. drawing club because are weekend violin same also friends join 语法填空：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格语法填空：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格 处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 My brother 1. _ ( have ) a new classm
21、ate. She is a nice girl. Her name is Mary. She 2._ from America. They are now in the same class. My brother often 3. _ (teach) Mary Chinese. My brother is very good 4. _ playing the violin and the piano. He also wants 5. _ (learn) how to play the drums. He wants to be 6. _ musician when he grows up.
22、 Mary likes 7. _ (speak) English. She is also good at telling stories, so she wants to join the 8. _ (story) 9. _ (tell) club. Do you want to make 10. _ (friend) with her? Check 语法填空：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当语法填空：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当 的词或使用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。的词或使用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
23、。 My brother 1. _ ( have ) a new classmate. She is a nice girl. Her name is Mary. She 2._ from America. They are now in the same class. My brother often 3. _ (teach) Mary Chinese. My brother is very good 4. _ playing the violin and the piano. He also wants 5. _ (learn) how to play the drums. He want
24、s to be 6. _ musician when he grows up. Mary likes 7. (speak) English. She is also good at telling stories, so she wants to join the 8. _ (story) 9. _ (tell) club. Do you want to make 10. _ (friend) with her? has comes/is teaches at to learn a speaking /to speak story telling friends 48 二、用括号内所给单词的适
25、当形式填空。二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Tina likes music very much and she wants to be a _(music) 2. My grandma is good at _(make) jiaozi. 3. There are two _(piano) in the music room. 4. Tom teaches me _(play) the guitar. 5. There are five _(people) in my family. 49 Part III Self check 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1Tina
26、likes music very much and she wants to be a _(music) 2My grandma is good at _(make) jiaozi. 3There are two _(piano) in the music room. 4Tom teaches me _(play) the guitar. 5There are five _(people) in my family. musician making pianos to play people 50 三、单项选择。 ( )6.My sister is good _ old people. Afo
27、r Bwith Cat Dof ( )7.My English is not good.I can _you _it. Aask；for Bplay；with Chelp；with Dtalk；to 51 Part III Self check 三、单项选择。 ( )6.My sister is good _ old people. Afor Bwith Cat Dof ( )7.My English is not good.I can _you _it. Aask；for Bplay；with Chelp；with Dtalk；to B C 52 ( )8.Miss Song is a _
28、English teacher，isnt she? Yes.She teaches us English very _. A. good；good B. well；well C. good；well D. well；good ( )9.My sister doesnt like fish，_ I like fish very much. A. and B. or C. but D. So ( )10.Lets watch TV._. A. That sounds good B. No，thanks C. OK，Ill not D. OK.Id love to 53 Part III Self
29、check ( )8.Miss Song is a _ English teacher，isnt she? Yes.She teaches us English very _. Agood；good Bwell；well Cgood；well Dwell；good ( )9.My sister doesnt like fish，_ I like fish very much. Aand Bor Cbut DSo ( )10.Lets watch TV._. AThat sounds good BNo，thanks COK，Ill not DOK.Id love to C C A 11. Eve
30、ryone Putonghua in this school. A. speaks B. speak C. tell D. tells 12. Michael usually plays _ guitar at _ home. A. The, the B.a, a C.the,/ D./, the 13. Can you speak English Chinese? Chinese. A. and B. or C. but D. to 14. Bill is good Chinese. A. at B. in C. for D. with A C B A 15. Teachers wanted
31、! Please call Mr. Thomas 435-7688. A. at B. in C. for D. with 16. She teaches . A. I English B. my English C. me English D. mine English 17. The little boy _ English very_. A. speaks; good B. speaks; well C. says; well D. tells; well 18. David, get up early, youll catch the early bus. A. but B. and
32、C. after D. or A C B B 56 四、完形填空。四、完形填空。 Hi！Im Zhang Heng！Im in the Blue Sky Music Club.Im a great _21_I can play the piano，the violin _22_ the drums.And Im very good _23_ the kids.I _24_ a daughter.She is only four years old._25_ name is Zhang Xiaohua.She can play the drums，and she plays it very _2
33、6_She _27_ in the Blue Sky Music Club，too. Do you like music？Do you want to learn _28_ music？Please come and join _29_We can _30_ you with music.My telephone number is 9238321.My email address is zhang2011 . ( )21.A.music BArt Cmusician Dbasketball player ( )22.A.but Band Cor Dwith ( )23.A.with Bfor
34、 Cat Dof ( )24.A.has Bdo Chave Ddoes ( )25.A.Our BHis CMy DHer ( )26.A.good Bnice Cwell Dfine ( )27.A.is Bhas Clikes Ddraws ( )28.A.for Bof Cat Dabout ( )29.A.her Bus Cyou Dhim ( )30.A.call Bspeak Chelp Dsing 57 Part III Self check ( )21.A.music BArt Cmusician Dbasketball player ( )22.A.but Band Cor
35、 Dwith ( )23.A.with Bfor Cat Dof ( )24.A.has Bdo Chave Ddoes ( )25.A.Our BHis CMy DHer ( )26.A.good Bnice Cwell Dfine ( )27.A.is Bhas Clikes Ddraws ( )28.A.for Bof Cat Dabout ( )29.A.her Bus Cyou Dhim ( )30.A.call Bspeak Chelp Dsing C B A C D C A D B C 58 五、任务型阅读。 从AF中为每个人选择适合他们参加的俱乐部，有一项多余。 A. the
36、sports club B. the computer club C. the music club D. the English club E. the chess club F. the Japanese club ( )31.Joe can play soccer and tennis.He is a good swimmer，too. ( )32.Sonia can speak English well.She speaks a little Japanese.She wants to speak Japanese well. ( )33.David plays the guitar.
37、He is a good musician.Now he wants to play computer games，too. ( )34.Paul cant sing and he cant play sports.But he plays chess well. ( )35.Li Lei likes sports but he doesnt want to join the sports club.He wants to speak English more. 59 Part III Self check ( )31.Joe can play soccer and tennis.He is
38、a good swimmer，too. ( )32.Sonia can speak English well.She speaks a little Japanese.She wants to speak Japanese well. ( )33.David plays the guitar.He is a good musician.Now he wants to play computer games，too. ( )34.Paul cant sing and he cant play sports.But he plays chess well. ( )35.Li Lei likes s
39、ports but he doesnt want to join the sports club.He wants to speak English more. A F B E D 六、书面表达 假如你们学校体育俱乐部要招募新成员，请你根据下面表格中的 有关信息，用英语写一则50词左右的招聘广告，要求格式正确， 内容完整。 要求 1. 爱好体育； 2. 擅长球类运动； 3. 放学后有时间，需要呆(stay) 在俱乐部两个小时。 联系人 Mike 联系方式 7892366 【参考范文】 Students Wanted for the Sports Club Do you like sports?
40、 Can you play soccer, volleyball, basketball， pingpong or tennis? Do you have time after school? We need you to stay in the club for two hours. Come and join our sports club! You can play sports and make friends here. Its interesting and fun. Please call Mike at 7892366. 练习一 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 music, t
41、each, be good at, guitar, swim 1. Linda wants to be a _ because she likes music. 2. The tall boy _ playing the piano. 3. My English _ is very nice and we all love her very much. 4. Tony often _ in the sea with his father. 5. Can you play the _？ Check 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 music, teach, be good at, guitar,
42、 swim 1. Linda wants to be a _ because she likes music. 2. The tall boy _ playing the piano. 3. My English _ is very nice and we all love her very much. 4. Tony often _ in the sea with his father. 5. Can you play the _？ musician is good at teacher swims guitar 练习二 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示写出单词正确形式，每空限填一词。根据短文内容和所给的中文提示写出单词正确形式，每空限填一词。 There are a lot of new 1. _ (俱乐部) every term. They are all on the board(布告板) 2._ (所以)you can choose(选择) your 3._ (最喜欢的). Which one would(想要)you like to choose? What 4._ (能够) you do? If you like cooking, you can 5. _ (加入) the Food and Drink Club.
