1、试卷代号：2160国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2016年春季学期“开放专科”期末考试综合英语(3) 试 题2016年7月注 意 事 项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在東上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。561I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections;Beneath each of the following sentences, there are f
2、our choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the one that best compietes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET.(20 points)Example; The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent.A. managed B. didC. finished D. succeededThe sentence should read,The homeless couple succeeded at last in f
3、inding a flat to rent.Therefore you should choose D.1. Almost all of the risk takers sports like tennis and golfA. look down on B. look forC. look up D. look over2. A number of histocys most famous prodigies had something A. on average B. at lastC. in common D. at present3. A big guy stood the doorw
4、ay, so it was impossible for him to get throughthe door.A. hiding B. preventingC. blocking D. entering4. Birds, or familiar, were popular in Rome.A. historic B. exoticC. alcoholic D. erotic5. We were for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A. kept off B. broken downC. put back D. held
5、 up6. tomorrow, we would have to cancel the planA. If it rains B. Had it rainedC. Were it rain D. Should it rain5627. Simply breathe into a paper bag and rebreathe the same air, is mostly thecarbon dioxide.A. who B. whichC. that D. where8. in Minnesota, Douglas in Massachusetts by her mother andgran
6、dparents.A. To be born was raised B. Born is raisedC. Being born have raised D. Born was raised9. The first place in the factory was the tool room.A. where we visited B. we visited inC. we visited D. which we visited10. Not only pets, they made them do strange things for their entertainment.A. kept
7、rich peopleB. rich people did keepC. did rich people keepD. rich people kept. ClozeDirections: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four cholces marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 polnts)If you were to begin a new job tomorrow,
8、you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 11 in your work would depend, to a great extent, on your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 12 the utmost importance is your attitude. A person who begins a job convinced that he isnt going to l
9、ike it or is 13 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure in his belief that he is probably as capable 14 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt at it possesses a certain strength
10、 of purpase. The chances are that he will do well. 15 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A bookkeeper who cant add or a carpenter who cant cut a straight line with asaw is a hopeless case. This book has been designed to help you ca
11、pitalize on the strength563and overcome the 16 that you bring to the job of learning. But in groups to measure your development, you must first take stock of somewhere you stand now. As we get further along in the book, well be 17 in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengtheni
12、ng learning skills, However, to 18 with, you should pause to examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are 19 to yoursuccess or failure in school: your 20 , your reading and communication skills, and yourstudy habits.56411. A. improvement B.12. A. Out ofB.13. A. ensure B.14.
13、A. to B.15. A. Have B.16. A. idea B.17. A. deal B.18.A. begin B.19. A. critical B.20, A. intelligence B. Reading ComprehensionvictoryOfcertainatHadweaknessdealtfollowcharacteristicworkC. failureC.TcC. sureC. ofC. HavingC. strengthC. be dealtC. decideC. criminalC. feelingsD.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.achievem
14、entcIntosurelyforHad beenadvantagedealingbelievecleverweaknessDirectlons: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question thereare four answers marked A,B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answerto each of the qoestlons. Mark your answer on the ANS
15、WER SHEET.(20 points)Quest ions 2125 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturers claims, the first step is to present the warranty( 保 单 ) ,or any other records which might help, at the sto
16、re of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumermay use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to thestore manager. In general, thehigher upthe consumer takes his or
17、her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in theconsumers favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to theplace of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write
18、the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong
19、, rather thsn by making general statements. For example,The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better thanThis stereodoes not work.The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer, If so, the consumer should do this, stati
20、ng the complaint as politely and firmly as possible. If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step farther. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organizationresponsible for protecting consumersrights.21
21、. When a consumer finds that his or her purchase has a fault in it, the first thing theyshould do is to A.complain personally to the managerB. threaten to take the matter to courtC. write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD.show some written proof of the purchase to the store22. H a
22、 consumer wants a quick settlement of the problem, its better to complain to565A.a shop assistantC.the manufacturerB. the store managerD.a public organization23. The most effective complaint can be made by A. showing the faulty item to the manufacturerB.explaining exactly what is wrong with the item
23、C.saying firmly that the item is of poor qualityD.asking politely to change the item24. The phrase live up to in 1st paragraph means A.meet the standard ofB. realize the purpose ofC. fulfill the demands ofD. keep the promise of25. The passage tells us A. how to settle a consumers complaint about a f
24、aulty itemB.how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC. how to avoid buying a faulty itemD. how to deal with complaints from consumersQuestions 2630 are based on the following passage.The dog has always been considered mans best friend. Always noted for being particularly faithful in wa
25、tching over children, he also has his place by fireside, in the cow pasture, on the sheep range, and beside the hunter in forest or blind. He is easy to train, works hard, and often performs astonishing feats. And in the frozen polar regions he was once the principal motive power, before being large
26、ly displaced by the plane and helicopter, Because he howls or whines(哀鸣)in the presence of impending(即将发生的)death, the dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to people. Actually, the basis for these beliefs lies in the dogs sens
27、itivity to peoples feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell, which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation. His record of saving lives isoutstanding, for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master.The dogs major contribution, howev
28、er, has been to medical research. Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being, and so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments. Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog. But his sacrifice has repaid his own species
29、 as well bysafeguarding it from rabies(狂犬病),distemper,and other disease.56626. The dog has always been noted for A. protecting childrenB. assisting shepherdsC. helping huntersD. herding a cattle27. The dog is useful to herders because he is A. loyal B. easily trainedC. hardworking D. all of the abov
30、e28. The dog probably whines in the presence of death because he can A. see ghosts and spiritsB. give warning of dangerC. sense unhappiness around himD. perform astonishing feats29. The dog has been of most value to people in the development of A. a treatment for rabiesB. open-heart surgeryC. a cure
31、 for distemperD. all of the above30. The article does not say whether the scientistsexperiments with dog haveA. benefited animals other than dogsB. served peopleC. helped other dogsD. contributed to medical knowledgeIV. TranslationDirections:Put each of the followlng sentences into English or Chlnes
32、e, using the word given inth e bracket If any. Wrlte your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 polnts)31. Most people have found themselves daydreaming about winning a million dollarsas a solution to their money problems or as a path to happiness and a life of luxury.32. Arguing hurts productivity,keeps t
33、he manager from other things, and oftenemployees spend time listening to it.56733. The immigrant students have a desire to work hard and succeed that kids born in theUnited States no longer seem to have.34. 这就是他给这个十五岁男孩的答复。男孩妈妈认为，儿子和一位远方的女孩产生认真的恋爱关系为时太早了。 (relationahip)35. 一直到1897年英国海军的船员还不容许(permit
34、)用刀和叉子吃饭，因为用刀叉吃饭被认为是没有男人气概。V. Writing36.Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled Getting to Know the World Outside the Campns in no less than 100 words according to the informationgiven(in Chinese). Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(25 points)(1)大学生了解
35、社会的必要性(2)了解社会的途径(大众媒介、社会服务等)(3)我打算怎么做You can wrlte the composition in three paragraphs. Remember to write it neatly.568得 分.第二部分(20%,每题2分)座位号试卷代号：2160国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2016年春季学期“开放专科”期末考试综合英语(3) 试题答题纸2016年7月题号IIVV总 分分数得 分评卷人I. 第一部分(20%,每题2分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.评卷人11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18.
36、 19. 20.得 分评卷人.第三部分(20%,每题2分)21. 22. 23. 24. 25.26. 27. 28. 29. 30.569得 分评卷人IV. 第四部分(15%,每小题3分)31.Most people have found themselves daydreaming about winning a million dollars -as a solution to their money problems or as a path to happiness and a life of luxury.32. Arguing hurts productivity, keeps the maneger frorn other things, and oftenemployees spend time list
