1、江西省上饶市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量测试英语试卷学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读理解Often travel by air? What do you think of the services on the plane? Here are some of the top most comfortable & luxurious airports in he world.1. Singapore Changi Airport (SIN)This airport has won the title of the worlds best airport for t
2、he 6th year in a row!The airport is world-famous for their beautiful architecture, indoor waterfalls, and butterfly garden.Free 24-hour movie theatre and a swimming pool are some of what makes Changi Airport the best.Luxurious spa, open air restaurants and free tours around the airport can make your
3、 layover fun.2. Seoul Incheon International Airport (ICN)Scouls Incheon is always sparkling and is one of the busiest airports in the world.Located on an island in South Korea, Incheon Airport has a Korean culture museum and features cultural performances throughout the day,Spacious VIP lounges(休息室)
4、, indoor skating rink, and beautiful spas.Authentic, local cuisine options.3. Tokyo Haneda International Airport (HND)One of the two major airports of Tokyo, Japan, Haneda is only a few miles from Japans capital.While being one of the busiest airports in the world, Haneda is of the cleanest and most
5、 efficient.Cross the Haneda Bridge to feel like youre in Edo.4. Hong Kong International Airport (HKG)Home to Cathay Pacific Airlines- a top-rated airline.Fast connections from the city via Airport Express that takes you to the airport in just 24 minutes!Premium (优质的) class lounges, nap rooms, and an
6、 IMAX theatre.HKG even has their own top-rated luxury hotel called the Regal Airport Hotel.1What makes Changi Airport the most popular?AIts efficiency and beautiful spas.BIts IMAX theatre and first-class lounges.CIts movie theatre and swimming pool.DIts culture museum and indoor skating rink,2What i
7、s special about Tokyo Haneda International Airport?AIt is the tidiest of all the airports.BIt is in the centre of the capital.CIt has a top-rated luxury hotel.DIt has an indoor waterfalls and butterfly garden.3In which of the following airport can you know the most culture of the country?ASIN.BICN.C
8、HNDDHKG.An embroidered (刺绣的) butterfly made by Liang Zhongmei is so lifelike that it could easily be mistaken for the real thing. It looks as if it could flap its colorful wings and fly free from its white cloth background.This 55-year-old embroiderer from Guizhou Province was born in a closed and u
9、nderdeveloped village deep in the mountains, where most residents live by farming or as migrant workers. Losing her left arm at a very young age meant she could not feed herself, but she refused to become downhearted, and learned embroidery from her mother diligently and determinedly.After producing
10、 several works featuring butterflies and goldfish, she won many national professional skills awards in 2011 among people with disabilities. In 2012, she opened her workshop, with embroiderers putting their designs on the shelves to sell to locals, but business was poor.However, Liangs career prosper
11、ed after an online commercial order. Now, clothes, ties, paintings and handicrafts produced by the workshop are sold to consumers worldwide via e-commerce platforms, with profit reaching from 300,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan annually.As the number of orders rose, Liang employed more workers, offering jo
12、bs to more than 100 female embroiderers in the neighborhood. She has also organized training courses for jobless women. “Thanks to the online buyers, our products sell well, which has changed our lives and brought us income and dignity,” Liang said.Wang Danqing, an online seller, has worked with Lia
13、ngs team since 2015. She said, “Many young consumers prefer products with cultural elements and personal appeal. Only by combining embroidered designs with modern life can cultural heritage be seen, loved, protected and passed down.”4What do we know about Liang Zhongmei?AShe made a fortune when her
14、business began.BShe became world-famous after winning awards.CShe was strong-willed while learning embroidery.DShe was brought up in a well-off environment.5Which of the following can replace the underlined word in paragraph 4?Atook off.Bwent wrong.Cheld steady.Dbroke down.6What can we learn from Wa
15、ng Danqings words?ANew designs need to be integrated into the products.BExpanding the range of product sales online is crucial.CIt is Liangs duty to pass on the embroidered technique.DProducts with personal elements are favored by the youth.7What is the main idea of the text?AOnline shopping gains p
16、opularity in China.BYoung people take a great interest in embroidery.CLiang became an expert in embroidery despite her disability.DDisabled Liang achieved success by trading embroidery online.When is the best time to visit Canada? Its really hard to say, but your time can depend on what parts of Can
17、ada you plan to visit.If you are foreign visitors who are traveling in Canada, its best to travel from south to north in spring and from north to south in autumn. The south starts warming up earlier in spring, and the north starts cooling off earlier in autumn.If you want to travel across Canada in
18、autumn, you need to think about the weather in different Canadian places. If you are visiting British Columbia, the Alberta Rockies, Ontario and Quebec, its best to start in Vancouver and travel towards the Rockies. It would be helpful to visit the Canadian Rockies at the end of September and certai
19、nly on Canadian Thanks-giving that happens on the second Monday in October, which differs from American Thanksgiving in November. Some attractions in the mountains start closing at the beginning of October.In spring, it will be good to travel in the opposite direction. You can start visiting Quebec
20、and Ontario in May, and travel westwards so that you get to the Canadian Rockies in June. If you travel around the coast of British Columbia and the Canadian Rockies, you should remember that the coast warms up much earlier than the mountains do.When you are designing your trip, it helps to know the
21、 average temperature and the highest and lowest temperatures in the destinations you will visit, because temperatures will affect your holiday experience and the hours of daylight. In Canada, days are short and nights are long in winter, but in summer they are opposite.8As a foreign visitor to Canad
22、a in spring, youd better travel _.Afrom south to northBfrom north to southCfrom west to eastDfrom east to west9Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AIt is warmer in the north of Canada than in the south.BDays are short and nights are long in summer in Canada.CAmerican T
23、hanksgiving comes later than Canadian Thanksgiving.DThe average temperatures in Canadian Rockies are higher than in eastern parts.10What can we infer from the text?ANo foreign travelers visit Canada in winter.BCanadians spend Thanksgiving Day in November.CIts better for foreigners to visit Canada wh
24、en its warm.DYou neednt care about temperatures when designing your trip.11What does the text mainly talk about?ANatural attractions in Canada.BThe climate change in Canada.CThe best time to visit Canada.DPlans for traveling in Canada.Harvesting fruit is a very precise operation. The fruit must be p
25、icked when it is perfectly ripe. But with pickers in short supply in recent years. growers needed to quickly find another way to harvest their crops. Tevel Aerobotics Technologies came to the farmers rescue with the Flying Autonomous Robots (FARs) that can help pick fruit.“Not finding enough fruit p
26、ickers is every farmers biggest concern,” Yaniv Maor, Tevels founder and CEO said. Ask any farmer, anywhere in the world and theyll tell you they dont have the people. Food consumption is increasing, but labor availability(劳动力可用性) is decreasing. If pickers are not available. fruit will go bad on the
27、 trees. The flying robots will work day and night in almost any weather, without taking a break, to pick as much ripe fruit as possible.Maor set up Tevel in 2017 and developed the technology after seeing young Israelis pick fruit and get tired after a few hours. He realized that there had to be a be
28、tter way, so he began developing the software and artificial intelligence (AI) that are needed for the smart robot pickers. “We have to teach the robots about the structure of each fruit how to access the fruit and how to rotate(转动) it and disconnect it from the tree,” Maor said.The flying robots ci
29、rcle round trees and pick only the ripe ones with a twist(扭动) of their integrated grasper arms. The robots are fitted with cameras that USC AI to assess the size and color of the fruit so that only the ripe ones are picked. The cameras also ensure that the robots paths are not blocked.The robots arc
30、 currently picking Asian pears in Israel. In 2022, the FARs were used in pilot programs in Italy to pick peaches and other fruits, as well as in the US. They are not a replacement for labor, instead, they are a solution for the inadequate human pickers. In the future fewer people will work in pickin
31、g and more will work in managing the robots, analyzing the data and making decisions.12Why are the FARs developed?ATo meet the shortage of pickers to pick fruit.BTo improve the software and AI for smart robots.CTo help farmers keep the fruit in perfect condition.DTo relieve farmers from the tirednes
32、s of picking fruit.13What can we infer from paragraphs 2 and 3?AMaor developed the FARs out of curiosity.BThe FARs can produce more fruit for food consumption.CLabor shortage is an urgent problem in every country.DThe FARs can work without stop in almost any weather.14What does paragraph 4 mainly ta
33、lk about?AHow the robots work.BWhat the robots consist of.CWhy the robots are useful.DWhere the robots are used.15What is the authors attitude towards the FARs?ADoubtful.BPositive.CWorried.DUnclear.二、七选五Eileen Gu was born in the United States, to a Chinese mother, Gu Yan, and an American father. 16
34、So she speaks fluent Mandarin Chinese and English.Gu started skiing when she was only three years old. 17 Her mother, as Gu put it, “accidentally created a pro skier”. Gu became champion of the junior group of the USA Snowboard and Freeski Association at age 9. 18 She earned her first World Cup vict
35、ory at the FIS Freeski World Cup Slopestyle(坡面障碍技巧)in Italy, when she was 15 in January 2019.In 2019, Gu announced that she would be representing China competitively via her Instagram account. The opportunity to help inspire millions of young people was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to help to pr
36、omote the sport she loved. 19 If she could help to inspire one young girl to break a boundary, her wishes would have come true.Gu made her Olympic debut at the 2022 Winter Olympics. When Gu heard the announcer call her a “two-time Olympic gold medalist”, she couldnt hold back the tears. 20 It was ju
37、st like letting out this super deep breath that she had been holding for so long. Everything, all those little moments, added together and paid off.AHer mother enrolled her in ski lessons.BIt was this amazing feeling of resolution.CShe was raised by her mother and her grandma.DGu made lots of achiev
38、ements in the skiing area.EThe Olympic gold medals changed her life forever.FThrough skiing, she hoped to unite people between nations.GShe first gained global attention as a 13-year-old when shes in senior competitions.三、完形填空World Cup soccer fans in Qatar cannot spend all of their time watching mat
39、ches. So some of them 21 the desert outside Doha for camel rides and 22 . They want to have a tourist experience between games. Business is 23 for the animal handlers. They are making much more money than usual. 24 , the interest is causing trouble for the camels.Ali Jaber AI Ali has been in Qatar f
40、or 15 years. He grew up loving camels and can 25 them by their faces. On a normal day, his company would 26 at most 50 rides. But in recent weeks, he and his team are giving 500 rides in the morning and 500 in the evening. There is a lot of money 27 in. Al Ali said. “Thank god, but it is a lot of 28
41、 .”Before roads were built, camels were important to 29 and trade in Qatar. Now they are 30 used in racing and giving rides. Al Ali can 31 when they are tired. The camels will sit back down after standing up. In 32 times, the camels can 33 after every five rides, but now, they give 15 or more rides
42、34 . With little time to rest, the camels are 35 by making loud sounds. So dont make Qatar camels tired and thin.21Abring outBhead forCturn upDcome across22AphotographsBdishesCgamesDathletes23AnormalBgreatCtoughDextra24AThereforeBBesidesCHoweverDInstead25AbeautifyBqualifyCcarryDidentify26AofferBincr
43、easeCbookDfollow27AfrighteningBfloodingCflashingDfailing28ApressureBreturnCharvestDcontribution29AcultureBtranslationCsculptureDtransportation30AextraordinarilyBmainlyCextremelyDgently31AguessBimagineCtellDsay32ArecentBmodemCroughDusual33ArestBdigestCpartDtap34Aat the timeBin a wayCfor a whileDin a
44、row35AprotectingBprotestingCpreparingDproposing四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。From a virtual visit to Chinese ancient architecture to online museums, more and more cultural relics have been moved online with high technology solutions such as virtual reality.The Great Wall virtual trav
45、el application Yunyou Great Wall was 36 (official) launched on Saturday. The app is another example of the Ica ding technology being used in the 37 (protect) of Chinas cultural relics. The Great Wall is also seen 38 a symbol of Chinas civilization. The National Administration of Cultural Heritage ha
46、s attached great importance to the protection of the Great Wall by 39 (introduce) the relevant regulations. And it wants more people to get involved in protecting and understanding the spirit of the Great Wall.Undoubtedly, digitalization 40 (become)a trend over the years under the impact of COVID-19
47、. Many museums and cultural institutions have been trying to explore online exhibitions for their customers. Dozens of words are printed on the 41 (describe) next to the cultural relics and the amount of information 42 (express) is very limited. Especially when there are huge crowds 43 (visit), it is impossible to be next to the cultural relics.There is no doubt 44 the d