1、My future lifeModule 8Unit 2I know that you will be better at maths.81.To understand the speech given at the school-leavers party.2.To learn some key words and useful expressions.3.To write a speech you might give at your school-leavers party.ObjectivesObjectivesLead inWhat do you want to say?Think
2、about a speech at a school leavers party Lead inWho are likely to be thanked?Lead inLead inLead in/rz/kaIndns/玫瑰；蔷薇玫瑰；蔷薇 n.rose嘲笑；对嘲笑；对一笑置之一笑置之 laugh at善举；好意善举；好意 n.give up放弃放弃(努力努力)kindnessWords and expressionstry ones best尽某人最大的努力尽某人最大的努力Presentation/dIspIntId/bedsaId/nt/hu:m/失望的；失望的；沮丧的沮丧的 adj.di
3、sappointed床边；床头床边；床头 n.bedside短笺；便条短笺；便条 n.whom的人，那个人，那些的人，那个人，那些人人(用于提供关于正在谈用于提供关于正在谈论的某人的信息或补充信论的某人的信息或补充信息息)pron.noteWords and expressionsPresentation1.Look at the picture and choose the answers to the questions.There may be more than one answer.Presentation1.Who will probably get thanks from the
4、 school-leavers?a)Family.b)Friends.c)Teachers.2.What is the speaker probably going to say?a)Thank you.b)Good luck!c)Cheers!PresentationNow read the passage and check.Dear head teacher,teachers,parents and fellow students,Im very proud that you have chosen me to speak to you today.I have three roses
5、here:a red one,a yellow one and a white one.These roses are to thank three groups of people for the three most important things that I have learnt.These three things are friendship,effort and trust.Presentation I give the red rose to my friends.When I started school here,my Chinese was not good,and
6、some of my mistakes were very funny.I once tried to say“xiexie”,but I said“xiaxia”instead.Of course some people laughed,and I felt quite silly.But they were not laughing at me.They taught me to say many things in Chinese and kindly invited me to join them.Today,thanks to their kindness,my Chinese is
7、 much better,and we have become friends.So,let mePresentation say“xiexie”again to all of you for your help.I give the white rose to my teachers,who have taught me that there is no success without effort.When I started running in the 800 metres,I always finished last and I just wanted to give up.But
8、the PE teacher,Ms Huang,helped me.She ran along with me,and she said,“You only really lose if you give up!”I still cant run fast enough,but Ive learnt toPresentationtry my best,not only with running but with whatever else I do.I give the yellow rose to my parents for teaching me that love is about t
9、rust.When I wanted to learn the violin,my father told me that I should work harder at maths.I was disappointed.Then,on the morning of my birthday,I woke up to find a beautiful violin at my bedside.There was a note from my father:Presentation “Im sure you will be good at music.I know that you will be
10、 better at maths.”Im sure that you all have your own memories about the happiness of the last three years,and the people whom you want to thank for it,so lets all stand up and say,“Thank you,friends,teachers and parents!We love you!”Presentation2.Find sentences which show:1.the three things the spea
11、ker has learnt These three things are friendship,effort and trust.2.the three groups of people the speaker wants to thank I give the red rose to my friends.I give the white rose to my teachers.I give the yellow rose to my parents.Presentation3.what the speaker has learnt from each group of people Bu
12、t they were not laughing at me.They taught me to say many things in Chinese and kindly invited me to join them.I give the white rose to my teachers,who have taught me that there is no success without effort.I give the yellow rose to my parents for teaching me that love is about trust.Presentation3.A
13、nswer the questions.1.Which sentence in Paragraph 4 means“You have to work hard to succeed”?There is no success without effort.2.“You only really lose if you give up!”What does the sentence mean?If you stop trying,you can never succeed.Presentation 3.“Im sure you will be good at music.I know that yo
14、u will be better at maths.”What did Bettys father want her to do?Her father wanted her to work harder at maths and enjoy music.Presentation4.How do you think Betty would write to her father in reply?She would write and say thank you for the violin and the advice.5.“Im sure that you all have your own
15、 memories about the happiness of the last three years,and the people whom you want to thank for it.”What does it mean?It refers to the happiness of the last three years.Presentation4.Check()the answers to the questions.There may be more than one answer.1.Which words can you use to describe the speec
16、h in Activity 1?careful excited moving polite silly troubled warm worried Presentation2.Which sentence(s)will you probably find in speeches at a school-leavers party?a)Thank you,friends,teachers and parents!b)Well always stay in touch.c)Im proud to be chosen to speak to you.d)Lets all stand up and s
17、ay PresentationLanguage points Presentation1.Im very proud that you have chosen me to speak to you today.今天你们选择让我演讲，这让我感到很骄今天你们选择让我演讲，这让我感到很骄傲。傲。be proud that 后接从句后接从句be proud oftake pride in为为感感到骄傲到骄傲/自自豪豪后接让人引以为荣的后接让人引以为荣的对象对象,为名词、动词为名词、动词-ing形式形式Presentation The young mother was proud that her so
18、n succeeded.The young mother took pride in her sons success.=The young mother was proud of her sons success.这位年轻的妈妈为他儿子的成功感到这位年轻的妈妈为他儿子的成功感到骄傲。骄傲。Presentation2.These roses are to thank three groups of people for the three most important things that I have learnt.这些玫瑰用来表达对三组人的谢意，因这些玫瑰用来表达对三组人的谢意，因为我从
19、他们（那里）学到了最重要的三为我从他们（那里）学到了最重要的三件事。件事。thank sb.for sth/doing sth 为为感感谢谢 Presentation They thanked their parents for bringing them up.他们感谢父母将自己养大。他们感谢父母将自己养大。thanks to 为介词词组，意思是为介词词组，意思是“多亏；多亏；由于；因为（含义相当于由于；因为（含义相当于because of）Thanks to your help,we were successful.由于你的帮助由于你的帮助,我们得以成功。我们得以成功。Presentati
20、on3.I once tried to say“xiexie”,but I said “xiaxia”instead.我曾经想说我曾经想说“谢谢谢谢”，反而却说成了，反而却说成了“夏夏夏夏”。instead“反而反而,反倒反倒”单独使用的时候单独使用的时候是副词是副词,常用于句末。常用于句末。PresentationWeve no coffee.Would you like tea instead？我没有咖啡了，喝茶行吗？我没有咖啡了，喝茶行吗？It will take days by car,so lets fly instead.坐汽车得好几天时间，所以我们还是改坐汽车得好几天时间，所以我
21、们还是改乘飞机吧。乘飞机吧。Presentation4.Of course some people laughed,and I felt quite silly.当然有些人笑了，我也觉得很傻。当然有些人笑了，我也觉得很傻。辨析：辨析：silly,foolish与与stupid 这这3个词都有个词都有“蠢蠢”的含义：的含义：silly是一个无伤大雅，甚至显得童稚可爱的词汇，是一个无伤大雅，甚至显得童稚可爱的词汇，如父母可以说孩子如父母可以说孩子sillysilly，但没有一个父母会认，但没有一个父母会认为自己的孩子为自己的孩子 foolish foolish 或或stupidstupid。foo
22、lish语气次之，通常形容由于缺乏常识，判断能力语气次之，通常形容由于缺乏常识，判断能力有限而做出不恰当的决定。反义词有限而做出不恰当的决定。反义词wisewise。stupid语气最强。一般指某人缺乏正常的理解力，智语气最强。一般指某人缺乏正常的理解力，智力上有天生的缺陷，所以这是一个贬义词。力上有天生的缺陷，所以这是一个贬义词。Presentation You silly child.你这个傻孩子。（并无贬意）你这个傻孩子。（并无贬意）Stay hungry,stay foolish!求知若渴，虚心若愚。求知若渴，虚心若愚。乔布斯乔布斯 It is foolish of her to sp
23、end so much money on her shoes.她花这么多钱在她的鞋子上真是太傻了。她花这么多钱在她的鞋子上真是太傻了。Don t ask so many silly questions.She is a bit foolish but not stupid.别再问这样傻的问题了！她是有点犯傻但别再问这样傻的问题了！她是有点犯傻但 不是天生愚钝。不是天生愚钝。Presentation5.I give the white rose to my teachers,who have taught me that there is no success without effort.我将
24、白玫瑰献给我的老师们，他们教我（明我将白玫瑰献给我的老师们，他们教我（明 白了）不努力就不会成功（的道理白了）不努力就不会成功（的道理)。who have taught me that there is no success without effort 是一个是一个非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句，对前，对前面的先行词面的先行词teachers进行信息的进行信息的补充补充，而不是限，而不是限定性描述。与限定性定语从句不同定性描述。与限定性定语从句不同,非限定性定非限定性定语从句前面通常语从句前面通常加逗号加逗号，从句部分即使被省略，从句部分即使被省略也不会造成主句意义上的不完整。非限定性定也
25、不会造成主句意义上的不完整。非限定性定语从句中的语从句中的关系代词不能省略关系代词不能省略。Presentation 这个非限定性定语从句中还包含一个宾语这个非限定性定语从句中还包含一个宾语 从句从句that there is no success without effort,作作 have taught 的宾语。的宾语。no/notwithout表示表示“没有没有.就就不不.”。例如：例如：We cannot achieve anything without you.没有你我们将一事无成。没有你我们将一事无成。He is not leaving without you.没有你他不会离开（他
26、对你不离不弃）。没有你他不会离开（他对你不离不弃）。Presentation6.She ran along with me,and she said,“You only really lose if you give up!”她和我一起跑，而且她说：她和我一起跑，而且她说：“如果你放如果你放弃弃,（那么）你才真的失败了。（那么）你才真的失败了。这句话要表达的是：只要你坚持下去，这句话要表达的是：只要你坚持下去，跑完全程，那么就算你最后一个到达终跑完全程，那么就算你最后一个到达终点，你也不是一个失败者。点，你也不是一个失败者。Presentation along with是介词短语，意为是介词短
27、语，意为“连连同同一一 起；伴随着起；伴随着”，与，与together with 同义。同义。The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生们和老师一起植树了。学生们和老师一起植树了。Presentation give up 意为意为“放弃放弃”，后接名词、代词，后接名词、代词或动词或动词-ing形式。后接代词作宾语时，须将形式。后接代词作宾语时，须将代词置于代词置于give 和和up之间。之间。You should give up smoking.It is bad for your health.你应该戒烟，吸烟有害你的身体健
28、康。你应该戒烟，吸烟有害你的身体健康。There is no help for it but give it up.除放弃之外毫无它法除放弃之外毫无它法.Presentation7.I still cant run fast enough,but Ive learnt to try my best,not only with running but with whatever else I do.我仍然跑得不够快，但是我学会了尽我最大的我仍然跑得不够快，但是我学会了尽我最大的 努力努力,不仅是跑步而且包括所有我做的事情。不仅是跑步而且包括所有我做的事情。A.enough 作副词作副词，意为，意
29、为“足够地；十分足够地；十分地地”,修饰形容词、副词时需放在其后。修饰形容词、副词时需放在其后。It is warm enough in the room.房间里够暖和了。房间里够暖和了。PresentationB.adj.+enough+(for sb.)to do sth.足够足够能做某事能做某事I was old enough to work and earn money.我已经长大了，可以工作赚钱了。我已经长大了，可以工作赚钱了。PresentationC.enough作形容词作形容词,意为意为“充足的；充足的；足够足够的的”,可作表语也可作定语，即可作表语也可作定语，即enough作
30、为形作为形容词修饰名词时，可放在其前，也可放在其容词修饰名词时，可放在其前，也可放在其后。后。There arent enough tents to shelter them all.没有足够的帐篷供他们容身。没有足够的帐篷供他们容身。Therell be time enough to relax when youve finished your work.当你完成工作，仍有足够的时间放松。当你完成工作，仍有足够的时间放松。Presentation not only.but(also).意为不意为不 但但而而 且且”，在应用时要遵循以，在应用时要遵循以下下三个三个原则：原则：A.并列原则：并列
31、原则：not only.but also.并列并列连词，连接两个并列成分，其中连词，连接两个并列成分，其中also可省可省略。略。B.主谓一致原则：主谓一致原则：not onlybut also连连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词在人称和数接两个并列主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上要与上要与but also后的主语保持一致。后的主语保持一致。PresentationC.倒装原则：倒装原则：not onlybut also.连接两连接两个个 并列分句时，并列分句时，not only 置于句首，表示置于句首，表示强调，其引导的句子要用部分倒装，即将强调，其引导的句子要用部分倒装，即将谓语动词的一部分谓语动词
32、的一部分(如情态动词、助动词等如情态动词、助动词等)放在主语的前面，而放在主语的前面，而but also 的句子用正常的句子用正常语序。语序。Presentation He not only studies hard but also works well.他不仅学习努力他不仅学习努力,而且认真工作。而且认真工作。（并（并列原则）列原则）Not only he but also I am interested in pop music.不仅是他而且我也对流行音乐感兴不仅是他而且我也对流行音乐感兴趣。趣。（主谓一致原则）（主谓一致原则）Not only did he make a promise
33、,but also he kept it.他不仅做出了许诺，而且履行了他不仅做出了许诺，而且履行了诺言诺言（倒装原则）（倒装原则）Presentation8.“Im sure you will be good at music.I know that you will be better at maths.”“我相信你将会很擅长音乐，我也知道你将我相信你将会很擅长音乐，我也知道你将会更精通数学。会更精通数学。”be good at 意为意为“擅长擅长”，后接名词、代词或，后接名词、代词或动词动词-ing形式，同义短语形式，同义短语 do well in意为意为“在在方面做得好方面做得好”。be
34、 better at 为为be good at 的比较级。的比较级。He is good at swimming.=He does well in swimming.他擅长游泳。他擅长游泳。PresentationYou may have to make speeches on the first day at your senior high.Try to plan ahead what you are going to say,but do not write the speech in full just make notes.When you make your speech usin
35、g the notes,you will sound much more natural.Presentation5.Write a speech you might give at your school-leavers party.Start your speech by saying what your speech is going to be about.Dear head teacher,teachers and parents,Id like to thank you for Decide who you want to say thank you to.There are ma
36、ny people who Id like to thank.First,I want to thankPresentation Decide what you want to thank them for with examples.They have always given me great help Finish your speech by giving best wishes for the future.Thank you and good luck for the future.Presentation My speech at the school leavers party
37、Teachers and classmates,Im Li Ming from Class1,Grade 9.Im a bit nervous but very proud to speak at the school leavers party.First,Id like to thank all our teachers.We have learned a lot from you.You show us your kindness.Your patience and rich knowledge.Youve developed our interests,skills and made
38、us grow up happily.Youll always be our role models.ExamplePresentation Next,I should thank my classmates.We have become good friends.Weve studied together,helped each other and had a lot of fun.Soon we will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future.But I believe our frie
39、ndship will last forever.Wish you all success and good luck in the future.Last but not least,I should thank my parents for the love they have shown me.Thats all.Thank you.Presentation.单项选择。单项选择。1.Mom,I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.Good job,Jack!Im _ of you.A.careful B.proud C.tired
40、 D.afraidBPractice2.It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Yaan,but they didnt _ hope.A.give up B.give off C.give in D.give out 3.Math is difficult for him,so he wants to _.A.go on B.give up it C.give back D.give it upADPractice4.The traffic was held up for more than thirty minutes，_ c
41、aused me to arrive late.A.it B.that C.what D.which5.Not only my friends but also I _ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.be B.am C.is D.are6.Now _ the young _ the old are learning to speak English.A.only;except B.either;or C.neither;nor D.not only;but alsoDBDPractice1.He didnt gi
42、ve John the money,but he gave it to me instead.（同义句转换）（同义句转换）_ _ giving John the money,he gave it to me.2.我们班同学都为李老师骄傲。我们班同学都为李老师骄傲。My classmates _ Mr.Li.Instead ofare proud of/take pride inII.完成句子。完成句子。Practice3.没有水鱼就无法生存。没有水鱼就无法生存。The fish _ _ live _ water.4.尽管我学习不好，但我从未放弃过。尽管我学习不好，但我从未放弃过。_ I didnt do well in my lessons,I never_ _.5.我画画得好，歌唱得更好。我画画得好，歌唱得更好。I _ _ _ painting and I _ _ _ singing.can not withoutThough/Although/Even thoughgave upam good atam better atPracticeHomeworkWrite a passage for your speech at the school leavers party.Homework
