1、根据対话根据対话,选用选用can,would 或或will填空。填空。A:(1)_ I help you?B:Yes,Im looking for a jacket.(2)_ you show me some?A:Yes,of course.What size(3)_ you like?B:Medium,please.A:I(4)_ get some to show you.Is there anything else you (5)_ like to see?B:Yes.(6)_ I also try on(试穿试穿)some skirts?A:Certainly.(three minute
2、s later)Do you like them?B:Yes,I do.I(7)_ take them all.A:(8)_ I wrap(包包)them for you?B:Yes,please.CanwouldwillCanCanCanwillwould birthday party Make a list of the kinds of parties people have.English partysinging partyice-cream partydancing party2aNew Years partyHousewarming Party(乔迁派対乔迁派対)Birthday
3、 PartyHoliday Party:Fourth of July,Christmas,New years eveSurprise Party 大多是为某人生日大多是为某人生日,搬家搬家,升迁等升迁等举行的举行的,主角一般事先不知情。主角一般事先不知情。Theme Party(主题派対主题派対)Message 1:_Message 2:_Message 3:_2bRead the messages quickly.Why did the people write them?Match the reason with each message.make an invitationturn do
4、wn an invitation accept an invitationMake an invitation提出邀请提出邀请Kind of party:_ wants to have_ for _.Details:Time:_ Preparation:_ _ _Davida surprise partyMs.Steennext Friday the 28thbuy food and drinksthink of gamesprepare glue,paper,pensAccept an invitation接受邀请接受邀请 _ thinks its the best way to _Turn
5、 down an invitation拒绝邀请拒绝邀请 _ is not available because he is _.He Weisay Thank you and goodbye.”Jaketaking a trip to WuhanRead the messages again and answer the questions.1.What kind of party is it?2.Who is the party for?3.When is the party?2cIts a surprise party.Its for Ms.Steen.Its on Friday the 2
6、8th.4.Who did David invite to the party?5.What can people do at the party?David invited his classmates to the party.They can eat,drink,and play games,at the party.Complete the invitation with words and phrases from the messages on Page 69.2dWe are planning a housewarming _ at our new house this Satu
7、rday.Can you _?Our house is at 2 London Road.We are serving _ and _ from 7:30 p.m.Please _ your friends and family.A party is more _ with more people!Please let us _ by Wednesday _ you can come to the party.Hope you can make it!partycomedrinksfoodbringinterestingknowif1.turn down an invitation turn
8、down可意为把可意为把调低调低;关小关小”。如。如:Please turn down the TV.Its noisy.turn down还可意为拒绝还可意为拒绝”。如。如:He asked her for some help but she turned him down.【链接【链接与与turn搭配的短语还有搭配的短语还有:turn on打开打开 turn off关掉关掉 turn up把把调高调高【运用【运用写出以下句子中划线部分的含义。写出以下句子中划线部分的含义。(1)Can you turn down the radio a little?Its really loud.(2)W
9、hy did he turn down your invitation?把把调低调低;关小关小拒绝拒绝2.reply意为回答意为回答;答复答复”,多指经过考虑而作出的答复多指经过考虑而作出的答复:1)Mary has never replied to me/my letter.reply+to sb./sth.2)Wang Jun replied that he didnt know the answer.reply+that从句从句 3)Lisa made a quick reply to my question.reply做名词做名词【运用【运用请根据句意及括号内所给汉语提示完成句子。请根
10、据句意及括号内所给汉语提示完成句子。Sally _(没有答复没有答复)to my letter.made no reply/didnt reply3.Lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!surprise party是西方国家常见的一种聚会形式是西方国家常见的一种聚会形式,是一种旨是一种旨在给人带来惊喜的聚会。聚会往往围绕一个或假设干主题在给人带来惊喜的聚会。聚会往往围绕一个或假设干主题人物而举办人物而举办,聚会的举办者事先会対主题人物保密聚会的举办者事先会対主题人物保密,待其待其来到聚会现场之后才意外发现大家在为自己举
11、行派対来到聚会现场之后才意外发现大家在为自己举行派対,因因而会十分惊讶和感激。而会十分惊讶和感激。还有一种还有一种surprise party并没有所谓的主题人物并没有所谓的主题人物,而是而是旨在娱乐旨在娱乐,参与者在聚会当中不断遭遇各种意外惊喜参与者在聚会当中不断遭遇各种意外惊喜,欢乐不止。因此欢乐不止。因此,surprise party可译作惊喜聚会可译作惊喜聚会;意意外派対外派対”。4.I look forward to hearing from you all.look forward to是一个固定的结构是一个固定的结构,表示期待表示期待;期盼期盼”,其中其中to是介词是介词,因此后
12、面假设使用动词因此后面假设使用动词-ing形式。形式。e.g.I look forward to your reply.我期待你的答复。我期待你的答复。Im really looking forward to seeing my little grandson again.我好期待再次见到我的小孙子。我好期待再次见到我的小孙子。【运用【运用根据汉语意思完成英语句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。每空一词。她曾经一直期望成为一名科学家。她曾经一直期望成为一名科学家。She was _ _ _ _ a scientist.looking forward to beinghear from 接到
13、某人的信接到某人的信,等等e.g.I hear from my cousin every two months.我每两个月就会收到我表姐的来信。我每两个月就会收到我表姐的来信。5.Hope you can make it!从句中的从句中的make it是一个独立的表达方式是一个独立的表达方式,表示通过努力或经表示通过努力或经历困难后取得成功历困难后取得成功,完成某事完成某事,可译作成功可译作成功;胜利胜利”,但有但有时也要视语境及上下文灵活选用合理的词语进行翻译时也要视语境及上下文灵活选用合理的词语进行翻译,此处此处便是如此。便是如此。又如又如:If we run,we should make
14、 it.要是我们跑得话要是我们跑得话,应该不会迟到。应该不会迟到。Though it was difficult,they still made it.虽然很难虽然很难,但他们依然成功了。但他们依然成功了。.根据句意根据句意,选择以下恰当的单词或短语填空选择以下恰当的单词或短语填空,有的需有的需要变换形式要变换形式,其中有一个多余。其中有一个多余。the day after tomorrow,refuse,weekday,invite,look after,accept,the day before yesterday1.I gave Tony a gift and he _ it happi
15、ly.2.Linda plans _ John to her birthday party.3.This weekend I will have to stay at home and _ my grandparents.4.Peter bought a popcorn machine _.5.My parents might _ to take me to the movie theater.6.A(n)_ is any of the days of the week except(除了除了)Saturday and Sunday.to invitelook afterthe day bef
16、ore yesterdayacceptedrefuseweekday.根据语境及所给首字母提示根据语境及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。补全句中所缺单词。1.Why does Helen look s?She lost her schoolbag.2.Last week I wrote to Lily but she didnt r to it.3.You shouldnt drive for more than three hours w taking a break(休息休息).4.I was s at how quickly she agreed.5.After breakfast,J
17、oe said g to his parents and went to school.6.G to meet you,Mrs.Jackson.Im also happy to meet you.sadreplywithoutsurprisedgoodbyeGlad4.They bought a new machine _(print)the books.5.Be careful!Theres some _(glue)on the chair.根据句意根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Just now Jack helped me to make a
18、n _(invite).2.Could you tell me how _(delete)this article on my computer?3.The _(prepare)of the meals is your job.invitationto deletepreparationto printglue3.我现在盼望尽早回到我的家乡。我现在盼望尽早回到我的家乡。I now _ _ _ _ back to my hometown as soon as possible.4.收到你的来信收到你的来信,我非常高兴。我非常高兴。Im very glad to _ _ you.根据汉语意思完成英
19、语句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。每空一词。1.没有理由拒绝这个建议。没有理由拒绝这个建议。There is no reason to _ _ this suggestion.2.我把电脑设置好我把电脑设置好,这样我就可以在家办公了。这样我就可以在家办公了。I set up the computer _ _ I can work at home.turn downso thatlook forward to goinghear from Imagine one of your favorite teachers is leaving.Plan a party for him/her.A
20、nswer the questions.Homework3)When is the best time to have the party?4)Where can you have the party?5)What kind of food will there be?6)What kind of drinks would you like to serve?7)Who will come to the party?8)What activities will there be at the party?9)How can you make the party a surprise for y
21、our teacher?1)Why is he/she one of the favorite teacher?2)What do you want to say to her/him?2.Write your own sentences with the phrases below.1)bring to 2)take a trip 3)think of 4)without doing 5)so that 6)look forward to7)surprised 8)hear from 同学们，你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉，相信成同学们，你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉，相信成功的信念比成功本身更重要
22、，相信人生有挫折没功的信念比成功本身更重要，相信人生有挫折没有失败，相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念，有失败，相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念，考试加油考试加油!奥利给奥利给结束语结束语八年级英语下册八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world基础巩固篇课件基础巩固篇课件（新版）（新版）人教新目标版人教新目标版结束语Could I stay out late?Could I use the car?Sorry,you cant.I have to go to a meeting.Could I get a ride?No,you
23、have a test tomorrow.Yes,you can.GrammarCould you please clean your room?Yes,sure.Could you please do the dishes?Sorry,I cant.I have to do my homework.Could I go to the movies?Yes,you can.Could I use the car?No,you cant.I have to go out.couldcan 的过去时的过去时礼貌的请求礼貌的请求提出建议提出建议推测推测I could run fast when I
24、was a child.Could you help me?You could talk to your teacher now.He couldnt be at the school then.你能打扫一下你的房间吗你能打扫一下你的房间吗？在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,我们常用我们常用could代代替替can,以表示礼貌、委婉或不确定的语气以表示礼貌、委婉或不确定的语气,而而can 那么不那么不具有这些语气。这样用时具有这些语气。这样用时,不能把不能把could 看作为看作为can 的过去的过去式。式。Could you please?请你请你好吗好吗
25、?这里的这里的could 不是表示一般的过去式不是表示一般的过去式,而是用来表示委而是用来表示委婉地提出请求。婉地提出请求。Could you please do sth?Yes,I can.All right.Yes”Sure.No problem.Certainly.No,I cant I have to-No”Sorry,I cant I have to-1.could表示请求表示请求,语气委婉语气委婉,显得有礼貌显得有礼貌 Could you please clean your room?你可以打扫你的房间吗你可以打扫你的房间吗？肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,I can.是的是的,我可以。
26、我可以。Yes,sure./Yes,of course.否定回答否定回答:Sorry,I cant.I have to do my homework.対不起対不起,我不得不做作业。我不得不做作业。2.could表示请求许可表示请求许可,希望得到允许。希望得到允许。Could I go to the movies?我能去看电影吗我能去看电影吗？肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,you can.Yes,sure.当然可以。当然可以。否定回答否定回答:No,you cant.不不,不行。不行。Now make sentences using could and the following phrases.1
27、go to the movies 去看电影去看电影 2stay out late 在外面待得很晚在外面待得很晚 3use the car 使用汽车使用汽车 4get a ride 去骑车去骑车 5use your computer 使用你的电脑使用你的电脑 6borrow some money 借些钱借些钱 7invite my friends to a party 邀请我的朋友参加邀请我的朋友参加晚会晚会 8go to the store 去商店去商店 9use your CD player 使用你的使用你的CD播放器播放器3.could与与can的区别的区别could与与can都是情态动词
28、都是情态动词,could是是can的过去式。二者都可的过去式。二者都可用于表示请求用于表示请求,但是用法稍有差别。但是用法稍有差别。can表示一般性的请求表示一般性的请求,语气随便语气随便,常用于熟人之间或长辈常用于熟人之间或长辈対晚辈、上级対下级的场合対晚辈、上级対下级的场合;Can you tell us your story,Tony?你能给我们讲讲你的故事吗你能给我们讲讲你的故事吗,Tony？could表示有礼貌的请求表示有礼貌的请求,语气委婉语气委婉,常用于非熟人之间或常用于非熟人之间或晚辈対长辈、下级対上级的场合。晚辈対长辈、下级対上级的场合。Could you tell us i
29、f it snows in winter in Australia?请告诉我们请告诉我们,澳大利亚冬天下雪吗澳大利亚冬天下雪吗？Sure.当然可以。当然可以。Could you please?Could you please？Yes,I can.All right.Yes”Sure.No problem.Certainly.No,I cant I have to No”Sorry,I cant I have to Write R for requests and P for permissions.Then match each one with the correct response._
30、Could I hang out with my friends after the movie?2._ Could you please pass me the salt?3._ Could I borrow that book?a.Yes,here you are.b.Hmm.How much do you need?c.Yes,sure.No problem.I finished reading it last night.PRP4._ Could you help me do the dishes?5._ Could you lend me some money?d.Yes,but d
31、ont come back too late.e.No,I cant.I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet.RRborrow和和lend都可译为借都可译为借”,但用法差别。但用法差别。1borrow 借借,借入借入;借用借用”,从主语的角度讲从主语的角度讲,指指借入借入”或借用他人的东西供自己使用或借用他人的东西供自己使用”。常用结构为。常用结构为:borrow sth.from sb.或或borrow ones sth.意为向某人借意为向某人借某物某物”。辨析辨析:borrow/lendborrow v.借借;借用借用 May I b
32、orrow your bike?我可以借用你的自行车吗我可以借用你的自行车吗？2lend 借出借出;借给借给”,从主语的角度讲从主语的角度讲,表示把自己的表示把自己的东西借出东西借出”给别人使用。常用结构为给别人使用。常用结构为:lend sb.sth.或或lend sth.to sb.意为借给某人某物意为借给某人某物”。3borrow和和lend均为非延续性动词均为非延续性动词,假设表达借某物多假设表达借某物多长时间时长时间时,不能用不能用borrow 或或lend,而要用而要用keep,意为保存意为保存;保留保留”。用用borrow或或lend的准确形式填空的准确形式填空:1.He _ a
33、 book from me,and never returned it.2.Can I _ your bicycle?3.Joe _ this car to us for the weekend.4.I _ two books from the library.5.English has _ many words from French.borrowedborrowlentborrowedborrowed6.Can I _ your car on Saturday?7.Can you _ me$10?8._ me your car.9._ your car to me.borrowlendLe
34、ndLend 单项选择单项选择:1.I _ some books from my friend and I _ them to my cousin this morning.A.lent;kept B.kept;lent C.lent;borrowed D.borrowed;lent2.-Can I _ your rubber?-Sorry.Lily _ it already.A.lend,has lent B.borrow,has lent C.lend,has borrowed D.borrow,has borrowedDD3.A:How long can she _ the book?B
35、:Two weeks.A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.return C4.2016山东烟台山东烟台-Could you please _ me your notebook,Grace?-Certainly.Here you are.A.borrow B.to borrow C.lend D.to lendC5 Could you _ me your bike,Tom?OK.And you can_ it for a week.Alend;keep Bborrow;lend Clend;borrow Dborrow;keepA6How long can I _ this boo
36、k?Five days.But you must return it on time.Aborrow Blend Ckeep Dkept7Can I _ a dictionary from you,Lucy?Aborrow Blend Clent DkeepCAFill in the blanks in the conversation.A:I hate to _ chores.B:Well,I hate some chores too,but I like other chores.A:Really?Great!_ I ask you to _ me with some chores the
37、n?B:What do you need help with?A:_ you please _ my clothes for me?B:I dont want to do that!Its boring!doCouldhelpCouldfoldA:OK.Then _ you _ do the dishes for me?B:Sure,no problem.But _ we go to the movies after that?A:Sure.Ill finish my homework while you help me with the dishes.Then we can go to th
38、e movies.couldpleasecould hate v.厌恶厌恶;讨厌讨厌 I hate rainy days,and I hate going/to go out on rainy days.我讨厌雨天我讨厌雨天,更讨厌雨天外出。更讨厌雨天外出。+n./pron.不喜欢不喜欢/憎恨某人憎恨某人/某物某物 +to do sth.不喜欢做某事表示具体的动作或行为不喜欢做某事表示具体的动作或行为 +doing sth.不喜欢做某事表示经常性的动作或不喜欢做某事表示经常性的动作或 行为行为 to do sth.doing sth.+sb.hate 不喜欢不喜欢/憎恨憎恨某人做某事某人做某事
39、B:I dont like doing the dishes because its boring.The choresLike or dislike WhyMake a list of the chores you do.clean the bikedo the dishesclean the roomsfold the clothestake out the trashsweep the floorcook the dinnerlikebe outsidedont likeboringA:I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside.M
40、ake a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip.Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart.To-do list Namebring a tentLiu Chang 向别人提出请求或建议的常用句型有向别人提出请求或建议的常用句型有:Would(Do)you mind+v.-ing+.?做做你介意吗你介意吗？2.Can/Could/May/I(you).?我我/你可以你可以吗吗？3.Will/Would/Can/Could you please.？请你请你好
41、吗好吗？4.Would you like+to do+.?你愿意你愿意/想想吗吗?5.Lets+动词原形动词原形.让我们让我们吧。吧。SummarySummary Could you do me a favor?表示请求获得帮助表示请求获得帮助,意思和意思和Can/Could you help me?一样一样。2.Would you mind+v.-ing的否定形式是在的否定形式是在mind后面加后面加not,即即Would you mind not.?结构。结构。Would you mind not standing in front of me?请你不要站在我的前面好吗请你不要站在我的前面
42、好吗？【注意【注意表达不介意表达不介意”:No,certainly not.Of course not.Not at all.表达介意表达介意”:Yes,youd better not.Yes,please dont.Im sorry,but I do.Sorry,but.3.対于请求或提建议的句型常用的应答语有対于请求或提建议的句型常用的应答语有:肯定回答肯定回答:Sure./Certainly./All right./Of course,you can./Yes,please./No problem./Id be glad to./Good idea.否定回答否定回答:No,thanks.
43、/Im afraid you cant./Youd better not.（一）按要求完成以下句子。（一）按要求完成以下句子。1 1Could you let me go out tonight Could you let me go out tonight？(改为同义句改为同义句)_go out tonight?_go out tonight?2 2Could you please help do the dishes Could you please help do the dishes？(作肯定回作肯定回答答)_ _3 3Could we go to the zoo this Sunda
44、y Could we go to the zoo this Sunday？(作否定回作否定回答答)_ _4 4Could you please move the box Could you please move the box？(改为否定句改为否定句)Could you please _the box?Could you please _the box?Could IYes,I canNo,you cantnot move（二）根据対话内容（二）根据対话内容,选用选用wouldwould或或couldcould完成対话。完成対话。John:1._ you like some more cof
45、fee,dear?John:1._ you like some more coffee,dear?Jane:No,I dont think so.Lets get the bill(Jane:No,I dont think so.Lets get the bill(账单账单)John:,please?John:,please?Waiter:Waiter:John:John:Waiter:Sure.By the way,4._ you like me to get a taxi for you,sir?Waiter:Sure.By the way,4._ you like me to get a taxi for you,sir?John:Yes,thanks.John:Yes,thanks.WouldCouldCouldCouldwould1.Do the other exercises.同学们，你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉，相信成同学们，你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉，相信成功的信念比成功本身更重要，相信人生有挫折没功的信念比成功本身更重要，相信人生有挫折没有失败，相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念，有失败，相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念，考试加油考试加油!奥利给奥利给结束语结束语
