1、Make polite requests 礼貌提出请求礼貌提出请求Ask for permission 请求允许请求允许do homeworkwatch TVsleeplisten to musicread some booksDo you often help your parents do the dishes?What do you often do to help your parents?Look at these chores.do the dishestake out the rubbishfold the clothessweep the floormake the bedcl
2、ean the living roomDo you do these chores at home?Discuss them with your partner.1.do the dishes 2.take out the rubbish 3.fold your clothes 4.sweep the floor 5.make your bed 6.clean the living roommop the floorbabysit the child clean the windowswash the cardo the dishestake out the rubbishmake the b
3、edfold the clothesListen.Who will do these chores?Check()Peters mother or Peter.ChoresPeters motherPeterdo the dishessweep the floortake out the rubbishmake the bedfold the clothesclean the living roomMake conversations about the chores in 1a.A:Could you please sweep the floor?B:Yes,sure.Can you do
4、the dishes?A:Well,could you please do them?Im going to clean the living room.B:No problem.A:Could you please sweep the floor?B:Sure./Sorry,I cant.Could you please?do the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish make the bed fold the clothes clean the living room A:Could you please take out the ru
5、bbish?B:Sure./Sorry,I cant.Listen.Peter asks his father if he can do four things.What does his father say?Check()yes or no.Peter wants to Peters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo out for dinner._yes _noI have to do some work.go to the movies._yes _no You have to clean your room.stay out late._yes _no
6、 I need to eat breakfast.get a ride._yes _no You have a basketball game.Listen again.Why does Peters father say“no”?Draw lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a.Peter wants to Peters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo out for dinner._yes _noI have to do some work.go to the movies._yes _noYou have to c
7、lean your room.stay out late._yes _noI need to eat breakfast.get a ride._yes _noYou have a basketball game.Could you please?do the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish make your bed fold your clothes clean the living room open the door Yes,I can.All right.“Yes”Sure.No problem.Certainly.No,I c
8、ant I have to “No”Sorry,I cant I have to-Could you please?-Yes./Sorry,take out the rubbish turn on/off the lightsclean the blackboardclose/open the door/windowput the bags into the desksput the brooms(扫帚扫帚)behind the doorMake our classroom clean and tidy.A:Could I sweep the floor after class?B:Yes,y
9、ou can.A:Could I use your computer?B:Sorry.Im going to work on it now.A:Well,could I watch TV?B:Yes,you can,but first you have to clean your room.Read the conversation again and find out the sentences used to make requests and those used to ask for permission.Make requests:Make requests:Could you pl
10、ease help out with a few things?Could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes,and do the dishes?Ask for permission:Ask for permission:Could I at least finish watching this show?After lunch,what would your parents like to say?Think about what others would like to say to you and try to make the conv
11、ersations.Please begin with:Could you please?1.Could you please do the dishes?2.Could you please sweep the floor?3.Could you please clean the table?4.Could you please put the left food into the fridge?Who?How often?do the dishesclean the floordo the laundry What chores do you do at home?How often do
12、 you do these things?Hello!Im In my group,does the dishes and cleaning._.We think.is the most able one at home.rubbish n.take out the rubbishfold v.sweep v.(swept/swept)floor n.mess n.垃圾；废弃物垃圾；废弃物倒垃圾倒垃圾折叠；对折折叠；对折扫；打扫扫；打扫地板地板杂乱；不整洁杂乱；不整洁 take out 拿出来拿出来,取出来取出来 He took a dictionary out.他拿出来一本字典。他拿出来一本
13、字典。take out of 把把从从拿出来拿出来 He took a dictionary out of his bag.他从书包里拿出来一本字典。他从书包里拿出来一本字典。1.Could you please take out the rubbish?work on 从事，忙于从事，忙于 =work at He is working on a new novel.他正在写一部小说。他正在写一部小说。I have been working at my assignment all day.我整天都在做作业。我整天都在做作业。2.Im going to work on it now.拓拓 展：
14、展：work on sb./sth.奏效，产生预期的结果奏效，产生预期的结果 The pills work on cough well.药对治疗咳嗽很有效果。药对治疗咳嗽很有效果。His charm doesnt work on me.我不为他的魅力所动。我不为他的魅力所动。【2011邵阳邵阳】26.Could I borrow your computer,Bob?Sorry,I am _ it.A.taking out B.turning on C.working on【解析解析】考查动词词组的词义。考查动词词组的词义。take out“拿拿出出”；turn on“打开打开”；C.work
15、on“忙于；使忙于；使用用”。句意为：鲍勃，我能用一下你的电脑吗？。句意为：鲍勃，我能用一下你的电脑吗？对不起，我正在使用。故选对不起，我正在使用。故选C。two hours of TV 虽为复数，但却表达一虽为复数，但却表达一种整体的概念。当时间、长度、距离或其种整体的概念。当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整的整体概念用作他可数名词表示一个完整的整体概念用作主语时，其后谓语动词应用单数形式。主语时，其后谓语动词应用单数形式。Two months is quite a long time.两个月是挺长的一段时间。两个月是挺长的一段时间。Thirty students is not a
16、 big number for a class.30人对一个班来说算不上是个大数目。人对一个班来说算不上是个大数目。3.I think two hours of TV is enough for you.Three years _ a short time.You have to study hard.A.is B.are C.be D.wereTen minutes _ enough for me.A.is B.are C.am D.be当表示时间、货币单位、长度距离等名当表示时间、货币单位、长度距离等名词的复数形式作主语时，可将其看成一词的复数形式作主语时，可将其看成一个整体，谓语动词用单
17、数形式。个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。A A any minute now 随时随时,立即立即Dont worry.He will come here any minute now.别担心别担心,他会马上来这儿。他会马上来这儿。any minute now中的中的minute可以用可以用second,moment,time等词替换。等词替换。4.will be back from shopping any minute now.拓拓 展：展：at this minute 此刻此刻 for a minute 一会儿一会儿 in a minute 马上马上 in ten minutes 十分钟之内十
18、分钟之内 on the minute 准时准时 at the last minute 在最后一刻在最后一刻;在紧要在紧要关头关头;在危急时刻在危急时刻 mess n.杂乱；不整洁杂乱；不整洁The local economy is now in a mess.当地的经济现在很混乱。当地的经济现在很混乱。What a mess!Lets tidy it up.多么乱呀！咱们把它整理一下。多么乱呀！咱们把它整理一下。5.if she sees this mess.in a mess 一团糟一团糟The room was in a terrible mess.房间里脏乱不堪。房间里脏乱不堪。make
19、 a mess(of)搞乱；搞乱；搞成一团糟搞成一团糟If the dog makes a mess,you clean it up.要是狗把东西弄脏、搞乱了，你来收拾要是狗把东西弄脏、搞乱了，你来收拾干净。干净。The heavy rain has made a real mess of the garden.这场大雨把花园弄得脏极了。这场大雨把花园弄得脏极了。根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。子意思完整正确。When Mr.Jiang got home,he would find his flat in a _(一团糟一团糟).【2013
20、江苏无锡江苏无锡】What a _(杂乱杂乱)youve made!Youd better clear it up before Mum gets home.mess mess pretty在这里是做副词，意思是在这里是做副词，意思是“相当地相当地”After six months,I could speak Chinese pretty well.6个月之后个月之后,我就能讲相当好的汉语了。我就能讲相当好的汉语了。Im pretty certain she enjoys it.我非常相信她会喜欢它的。我非常相信她会喜欢它的。pretty adj.漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的6
21、.But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!(2014 年南京市中考年南京市中考)The documentary A Bite of China is quite popular around China recently.How do you like it?_.A.I think so B.Pretty good C.Its my pleasure D.All right B词义辨析：词义辨析：pretty,fairly,quite的共同意思是的共同意思是“相当地相当地”，其区别是：其区别是：fairly是这组词中程度最轻的一个是这组词中程度最轻的一个,可以理解为可以理解为“还算还算,还说得过去还说得过去”。例如。例如:He is a fairly good player.quite所表示的程度比所表示的程度比fairly稍重稍重,可理解为可理解为“十十分分,相当地相当地”。例如。例如:The film is quite nice.pretty是这组词中程度最强的一个是这组词中程度最强的一个,可理解为可理解为“很很,相当地相当地”,常用于口语。常用于口语。
