八年级英语下册-Unit-1-What’s-the-matter-Period-3课件-(新版)人教.ppt

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1、Section B(1a-1d)11.1.胃胃/肚子疼肚子疼 2.2.脖子疼脖子疼3.3.头疼头疼4.4.嗓子疼嗓子疼,喉咙疼喉咙疼5.5.背疼背疼 6.6.感冒感冒7.7.发高发高/低烧低烧8.8.咳嗽咳嗽9.9.牙痛牙痛I.I.Do you know how to say the following health Do you know how to say the following health problems in English?problems in English?have a stomachachehave a stomachachehave a neck ache/sor

2、e neckhave a neck ache/sore neckhave a headachehave a headachehave a sore throathave a sore throathave a sore backhave a sore backhave/catch a coldhave/catch a coldhave a high/low feverhave a high/low feverhave a coughhave a coughhave a toothachehave a toothache21.Whats the matter(with sb)1.Whats th

3、e matter(with sb)?Whats wrong(with sb)?Whats wrong(with sb)?II.II.If you care about others health,what can you say?If you care about others health,what can you say?(关心他人健康可以怎么说)(关心他人健康可以怎么说)?3 2.A:2.A:你感冒了吗?你感冒了吗?Do you have a cold?Do you have a cold?B:B:是的。是的。/我不知道。我不知道。Yes,I do./I dont know.Yes,I

4、do./I dont know.3.A:3.A:他他/她牙疼吗?她牙疼吗?Does he/she have a toothache?Does he/she have a toothache?B:B:是的。是的。/不,不是的。不,不是的。Yes,he/she does./No,he/she doesntYes,he/she does./No,he/she doesnt.4.A:4.A:他们喉咙痛吗?他们喉咙痛吗?Do they have a sore throat?Do they have a sore throat?B:B:是的。是的。/不,不是的。不,不是的。Yes,they do./No,

5、they dont.Yes,they do./No,they dont.4III.III.How to give adviceHow to give advice(如何给建议)(如何给建议)You/We/He/She/They should doYou/We/He/She/They should doYou/We/He/She/Theyd better doYou/We/He/She/Theyd better doYou/We/He/She/They shouldnt doYou/We/He/She/They shouldnt doYou/We/He/She/Theyd better not

6、doYou/We/He/She/Theyd better not do5Q1:He has a toothache.What should he do?Q1:He has a toothache.What should he do?他应该看牙医,照他应该看牙医,照X X片。片。Q2:Mary has a sore throat.What should she do?Q2:Mary has a sore throat.What should she do?她应该喝点热蜂蜜水。她应该喝点热蜂蜜水。Q3:My two brothers have a high fever.Q3:My two brot

7、hers have a high fever.How do you give advice in English?How do you give advice in English?他们应该量体温。他们应该量体温。He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.She should drink some hot water with honey.She should drink some hot water with honey.They should take their te

8、mperature.They should take their temperature.6When accidents(When accidents(事故事故)happenhappen(发生),(发生),what should you do?what should you do?7What happened in the pictures?What happened in the pictures?The boy The boy hurt his back.hurt his back.The girl The girl had a had a nosebleed.nosebleed.Some

9、one cut Someone cut his/her finger.his/her finger.hurt ones backhurt ones back某人背部受伤某人背部受伤have a nosebleed have a nosebleed 流鼻血流鼻血cut ones fingercut ones finger切伤手指切伤手指81a Here are some treatments(1a Here are some treatments(治疗治疗)from a doctor.)from a doctor.Can you put them in the right order?Can y

10、ou put them in the right order?Go to the hospital.Go to the hospital._ Get an X-ray._ Get an X-ray._ Rest for a few days._ Rest for a few days.1 12 23 3First,he should go to the hospital.Then he shouldFirst,he should go to the hospital.Then he should get an X-ray.Finally,he should rest for a few day

11、s.get an X-ray.Finally,he should rest for a few days.What should What should he do?he do?9_ Clean her face._ Clean her face._ Put her head back._ Put her head back._ Put on a clean T-shirt._ Put on a clean T-shirt._ Put a bandage on it._ Put a bandage on it._ Run it under water._ Run it under water.

12、_ Put some medicine on it._ Put some medicine on it.3 31 12 22 21 13 3What should she do?What should she do?First,she should Second,she should Finally,First,she should Second,she should Finally,she shouldshe should101b Listen to the school nurse.Check()the problems1b Listen to the school nurse.Check

13、()the problems you hear.you hear.Problems Someone felt sick.()Someone cut his knee.()Someone had a fever.()Someone had a nosebleed.()Someone hurt his back.()Someone got hit on the head.()111c Listen again.Write the letter of each treatment next to the1c Listen again.Write the letter of each treatmen

14、t next to the problems you checked in the chart above.problems you checked in the chart above.Problems TreatmentsSomeone felt sick.()Someone cut his knee.()Someone had a fever.()Someone had a nosebleed.()Someone hurt his back.()Someone got hit on the head.()a.put a bandage on it b.took his temperatu

15、rea.put a bandage on it b.took his temperaturec.told him to rest d.put some medicine on itc.told him to rest d.put some medicine on ite.took him to the hospital to get an X-raye.took him to the hospital to get an X-rayf.told her to put her head backf.told her to put her head backa a、d df fe eTreatme

16、ntsTreatmentsb b、c c121d Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the1d Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher.Use the information in 1b and 1c.teacher.Use the information in 1b and 1c.A:Who came to your office today?A:Who came to your office today?B:First,a boy came in.He

17、hurt himself in P.E.class.B:First,a boy came in.He hurt himself in P.E.class.A:What happened?A:What happened?B:B:B:He hurt his back.B:He hurt his back.A:What should he do?A:What should he do?B:First,he should go to the B:First,he should go to the hospital.Then he should hospital.Then he should get a

18、n X-ray.Finally,he should get an X-ray.Finally,he should rest for a few days.rest for a few days.13PairworkPairworkTeacher:Who came to your office today?Teacher:Who came to your office today?Nurse:First,a girl/boyNurse:First,a girl/boyTeacher:What happened?Teacher:What happened?Nurse:Nurse:Make a co

19、nversation with your partner.Make a conversation with your partner.14illness:a disease of the bodyillness:a disease of the body or mind,or the condition of being ill or mind,or the condition of being ill指身体上或精神上的疾病。指身体上或精神上的疾病。accident:sth that happens without accident:sth that happens without anyon

20、e planning or intending itanyone planning or intending it一般是指造成死亡、伤害、一般是指造成死亡、伤害、损坏或者其他损失的意外情况。损坏或者其他损失的意外情况。1.1.区分区分 illnessillness和和accidentaccident15What happened?What happened?happenhappenvi.vi.引起,发生。引起,发生。通常指发生意外和事故。通常指发生意外和事故。eg.eg.意外有时候会发生。意外有时候会发生。Accidents sometimes happen.Accidents sometim

21、es happen.常用的搭配有:常用的搭配有:happen to sb happen to sb 降临到(某人)身上降临到(某人)身上 What happened to you?What happened to you?你怎么了?(意为你怎么了?(意为“什么事情降临到你身上了什么事情降临到你身上了”)2.2.如何询问发生事情。如何询问发生事情。16What should I/he/she/we/they do?What should I/he/she/we/they do?我我/他他/她她/我们我们/他们应该怎么做?他们应该怎么做?在给别人建议时,应该说:在给别人建议时,应该说:Sb.sho

22、uld do sth(should+VSb.should do sth(should+V原形原形)你应该好好休息。你应该好好休息。You should have a good rest.You should have a good rest.他们应该睡一觉。他们应该睡一觉。They should get some sleep.They should get some sleep.他应该去医院看看。他应该去医院看看。He should go to the hospital.He should go to the hospital.3.3.如何询问建议。如何询问建议。17 4.4.碰到意外事故时,

23、应该如何给别人建议。碰到意外事故时,应该如何给别人建议。因为意外事故通常比普通的病痛较难处理,因此因为意外事故通常比普通的病痛较难处理,因此 在给对方建议时应该有步骤的说明该做的事情。在给对方建议时应该有步骤的说明该做的事情。e.g.Ae.g.A:发生什么事了?:发生什么事了?What happened?What happened?B B:我腿受伤了。我该怎么办?我腿受伤了。我该怎么办?I hurt my leg.What should I do?I hurt my leg.What should I do?A A:首先,你应该去医院。首先,你应该去医院。其次,你应该照其次,你应该照X X片。

24、片。First,you should go to the hospital.First,you should go to the hospital.Second/Then,you should get an X-ray.Second/Then,you should get an X-ray.最后,你应该好好休息几天。最后,你应该好好休息几天。Finally,you should rest for a few days.Finally,you should rest for a few days.注:可通过使用注:可通过使用first(first(首先首先)和和 secondsecond(其次(

25、其次/第二)等序数词第二)等序数词 来表达动作先后顺序。也可以用来表达动作先后顺序。也可以用then(then(然后然后)来说明中间的步骤。来说明中间的步骤。最后的动词可以用最后的动词可以用finally(finally(最后最后)来表示。来表示。18用绷带包扎一下用绷带包扎一下put a bandage on itput a bandage on it用水冲洗用水冲洗 run it/sth under waterrun it/sth under water上药上药 put some medicine on itput some medicine on it把头后仰把头后仰put ones h

26、ead backput ones head back穿一件干净的穿一件干净的T T恤恤put on a clean T-shirtput on a clean T-shirt5.5.常见的伤口处理方法常见的伤口处理方法洗脸洗脸clean ones faceclean ones face去医院去医院go to the hospitalgo to the hospital照照X X片片get an X-rayget an X-ray休息几天休息几天 rest for a few daysrest for a few days19Knowledge is a measure,but practise is the key to it.知识是珍宝,而实践是获取它的钥匙.20

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