1、lUNIT 1 How Can We Become Good Learners?textbook/tekstbk/n.教科书；课本conversation/knvsen/n.交谈；谈话aloud/lad/adv.大声地；出声地pronunciation/prnnsien/n.发音；读音sentence/sentns/n.句子patient/pent/adj.有耐心的 n.病人expression/kspren/n.表达（方式）；表示 discover/dskv(r)/v.发现；发觉secret/si:krt/n.秘密；秘诀 adj.秘密的look up 查阅；抬头看grammar/grm(r)
2、/n.语法repeat/rpi:t/v.重复；重做note/nt/n.笔记；记录 v.注意；指出physics/fzks/n.物理；物理学chemistry/kemstr/n.化学memorize/memraz/v.记忆；记住pattern/ptn/n.模式；方式pronounce/prnans/v.发音increase/nkri:s/v.增加；增长speed/spi:d/n.速度partner/p:tn(r)/n.搭档；同伴born/b:n/v.出生 adj.天生的be born with 天生具有ability/blt/n.能力；才能create/kret/v.创造；创建brain/bre
3、n/n.大脑active/ktv/adj.活跃的；积极的attention/tenn/n.注意；关注pay attention to doing注意；关注connect with 把 和 连接或联系起来overnight/vnat/adv.一夜之间；在夜间review/rvju:/v.&n.回顾；复习knowledge/nld/n.知识；学问lifelong/lafl/adj.终身的；毕生的wisely/wazl/adv.明智地；聪明地Section A点 击 此 处 输 入 副 标 题01VocabularyA1Write down the words according to the pi
4、ctures.a_r_ p_k_ _t _t _n _y ctiveeviewhysicsnowledgesecre patienpronunciatiochemistrktvrvjufzksnldsikrtpentprnnsenkemstrPhrasesA2查阅；抬头看 _ 天生具有_ 注意；关注 _把.和.连接或联系起来_ 爱上 _.的秘诀_ depend on _have.in common _ even if _write down_ look upbe born withpay attention to doingconnect withfall in love with the s
5、ecret to 依靠；取决于 有共同点即使；尽管记录；写下 GrammarA31.bydoingsth.通过做某事(1)by 的用法 I usually go to school by bike.(骑单车 )He went by the supermarket on his way to school.()Li Lei likes lying by the river.()I can finish doing my homework by six oclock.()(2)“_+doing”结构 你还能想到哪些词+doing 的结构？practice _ _经过；路过在旁边在之前动词finis
6、henjoymindavoidGrammarA3【即学即用】()I got Anns new telephone number _ asking her aunt so I could call her last weekend.A.with B.by C.fromD.at()I m looking forward to _ you.A.hear of B.hearing ofC.hear fromD.hearing from()Drivers should _ traffic accidents.A.pay attention to avoid B.paid attention to avo
7、id C.pay attention to avoidingD.paid attention to avoidingBDC2.aloud,loud,loudly的区别（1）aloud 副词,意思为“出声地”或“大声地”。aloud 指“出声地”时，与read,think等连用，表示声音可以被听到。指“大声地”时，与shout，call，cry等连用。（2）loud 既是副词也是形容词，表示“大声的（地）或响亮的（地）”。与动词speak,talk,laugh,sing等连用，且一定要放在这些动词之后，多用于比较级。（3）loudly 副词，与作副词时的loud同义，含有“喧闹”的意思，但它可以
8、与其他表示声响的动词连用，而且可以放在这些动词之前或之后。另外，用于比较级或最高级时，通常用loud，而不用loudly。【即学即用】Reading in a _ voice is a good way to study English,so teachers ask students to read _.Suddenly the bell on the wall rang _.Dont sing so_.Im doing my homework.GrammarA3loudloudlyaloudloud3.afraid的用法 be afraid to do sth.be afraid of(d
9、oing)sth.Im afraid that.【即学即用】()Lindas father is strict with her,so she is afraid _ him what has happened to her.A.of telling B.to telling C.of showing D.to showingGrammarA3A/C4.discover,invent和find的区别 discover指“发现”原本存在但一直不为人知的东西;而invent指“发明”出新的东西，原本并不存在的东西;find“找到”指寻找的结果。是非延续性动词。【即学即用】I am looking
10、for my bike,but I may not find it.Columbus _ America.Who _ Wechat?GrammarA3discoveredinvented5.look的短语用法 (1)look up 查阅;查找,代词放在look up 中间，若是名词则放在后面。(2)关于look 的短语你还知道多少？关于up 的短语你又知道多少？GrammarA3【即学即用】()If there is a new word for you,please _.A.look up it B.look them up C.look up them D.look it up Pleas
11、e _on the blackboard.请查一下黑板上的那些新单词。atforafterforwardtogivepickputturnDlook up those new words6.“越.越.”的表达法:The more you read,the faster youll be.你读的越多，你阅读的速度就越快。“the+比较级.，the+比较级.”，意为“越.越.”The more you smile,the happier you will feel.GrammarA3【即学即用】()1.-Im a little nervous because Ill have a math exa
12、m this afternoon!-Be careful and confident._ you are,_mistakes youll make.A.The more carefully;the fewer B.The more careful;the fewer C.The more carefully;the less D.The more careful;the less ()2.Our teacher always tells us,“_ you read,_ you will become.”A.The much;the clever B.The more;the cleverer
13、 C.The much;the cleverer D.The more;the clever GrammarA3BB7.做怎么样？(1)Whataboutdoingsth.?=Howaboutdoingsth.?.怎么样？(2)还有哪些表达建议的常考句型？Lets _ sth.Why dont you _ sth.?=Why _ _ sth.?Shall we/I _ sth.?Will/Would you please _ sth.Would you like _ _ sth.?Would you mind _ sth.?.had better _/not_ sth.GrammarA3dod
14、onot dododoto dodoingdo do【即学即用】()Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ the story by yourself?A.to ask;writeB.to ask;to writeC.ask;writing D.ask;to write ()Tony,would you please _ the red box?Its for your sister.A.not openB.not to openC.dont openD.to not open ()Its so hot.How about
15、_ the swimming club,Lucy?A.joinB.joining inC.joiningD.to joinGrammarA3CACSection BSection B点 击 此 处 输 入 副 标 题01WarmingupB1Task1What might this passage talk about?_The passage is about spoken EnglishTextunderstandingB2Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good,m
16、ost would say that their spoken English is poor.Whenever I speak to some Chinese students,they always say,“My spoken English is poor.”However,their spoken English doesnt always have to be“poor”.I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First,they f
17、ail to find the right words to express themselves because the words they have learned are not enough.So,the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.However,it doesnt matter.Others will follow you aslongas you use the words that you know.TextunderstandingB2Second,they are afraid of making mistake
18、s.Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.Yet students should remember that it is important to talk to someone in English as quickly and well as you can.Sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense,but it doesnt matter because the person you are speaking t
19、o will understand you.The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening.You have one mouth but two ears!All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.TextunderstandingB2Fourth,most Chinese students are not so active when learning a foreign language.Most of them are waiting
20、 for speaking chances to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.If you dont use your English beyond the classroom,you will forget the English you learn.Remember,use it or lose it!You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.TextunderstandingB21.spoken /sp
21、kn/adj.口头的 2.express /kspres/v.表达3.as long as 只要4.tense /tens/n.时态5.matter /mt(r)/v.有关系;要紧 6.remain/rmen/v.保持;依然;留下7.beyond /bjnd/v.超过;越过 WordbankTextunderstandingB2Task1Read the passage and answer the following questions.()1.We can learn that many Chinese students think that _.A.they are good at sp
22、oken English B.they are good at English grammar C.they cannot learn English well D.they dont know so many English words()2.What does the underlined word“expand”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.记忆 B.延长 C.扩大 D.掌握()3.What could cause students mistakes while speaking?A.Being shy and nervous.B.Being acti
23、ve enough.C.Using English outside school.D.Expanding vocabulary.BCATextunderstandingB2Task1Read the passage and answer the following questions.()4.The writer believes that one should _ to learn spoken English.A.make enough mistakes B.wait for speaking chancesC.pay more attention to listening D.use m
24、ore English in the classroom()5.What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A.Most Chinese students are not so active.B.We should use English as much as possible.C.Youd better practice English outside school.D.Listening practice is important in English learning.CBSection CSection C点 击 此 处 输
25、入 副 标 题01MultiplechoiceC1()1.-_ do you study for a test?-I study _ working with a group.A.How;withB.What;withC.How;byD.What;by()2.The little girl was afraid _ on the wooden bridge,for she is afraid _ into the river.A.to walk,of fallingB.to walk,to fall C.of walking,of falling D.of walking,to fall()3
26、._ in the dictionary,and you will know the meaning of the word.A.Look them up B.Look up themC.Look it upD.Look up itMultiplechoiceC1()4.Try to sing more English songs,and you will find _ interesting _ a foreign language.A.it;learning B.that;learns C.it;to learn D.this;to learn()5.The chemistry teach
27、er often asks the students _ more attention _ the lab clean.A.to pay;to keep B.to paying;to keepingC.to pay;to keeping D.to paying;to keep()6._ with her friends selflessly _ Lucy get on well with them.A.To help;makeB.Helping;makeC.To help;makingD.Helping;makes MultiplechoiceC1()7.An excellent way to
28、 help you memorize things is to _ information _pictures.A.fill;with B.connect;with C.cover;withD.begin;with()8.-Im sorry I dont catch what you said just now.-Dont worry.Ill _ it.A.review B.repeatC.reportD.realize()9.-How do you like the movie Amazing China?-It is _ an exciting film _ Id like to see
29、it again.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.enough;toD.too;to()10.-David，its warm and windy today._ flying a kite in the park?-Good idea.Lets ask Tom to go with us.A.Why notB.Could you please C.What aboutD.Would you likeClozeC2There is an English corner in our school.Every afternoon,many of my classmates come to
30、 the corner.My teacher Miss Li comes here,1 .At the corner,we all speak English.()1.A.alsoB.either C.too D.as wellCClozeC2The corner started last year.There were only a few students because many were 2 to speak English.After a few weeks,more and more students came here.At first,some students just 3
31、to the other students.I was one of them.I was too afraid to speak English.I thought someone would 4 me,but I wanted to speak.I always spoke English in my heart.My teacher went on saying,“Dont be afraid.Open your mouth.”I tried and tried to open my 5 .()2.A.happyB.excitedC.sorry D.afraid()3.A.talked
32、B.spokeC.listened D.came()4.A.look atB.laugh atC.smile at D.shout at()5.A.mouthB.eyesC.mind D.handsDCBAClozeC2At last,I said“Hello!”to the teacher.The teacher was very happy.She said“Hello!”to me at once.From 6 on,I began to speak English.I worked hard at English and I tried my best to 7 more.I lear
33、nt to talk with my teacher and my classmates at the 8 .Now I can speak a little English.Every Sunday afternoon,I 9 come to the corner.Its a good 10 to speak English.Please join us.()6.A.nowB.thenC.today D.yesterday()7.A.speak B.read C.write D.listen()8.A.zoo B.office C.corner D.station()9.A.hardly B
34、.never C.seldom D.often()10.A.roomB.schoolC.home D.placeBACDDReadingC3 Jeans have become one piece of clothing worn by the most people in the world.Everybody wears them,from the farmer to the lawyer and from models to housewives.But why have jeans become so popular?Youll get many answers.For some pe
35、ople they look cool,for others jeans are just comfortable.Jeans were first stronger trousers made for farm workers in the states of the American west.In the eastern part of the US jeans were hardly worn at all.They were connected with farm people and the workers.So the rich wouldnt like to wear them
36、.ReadingC3 It was James Dean and Marlon Brando that made them popular in movies and everyone started to wear them.They were a symbol of the rebellion of young people during the 1950s and 1960s.So these new trousers were not allowed in American schools and sometimes in theatres and cinemas.As time we
37、nt on,jeans became more acceptable.American people in Europe and Japan often wore them when they were not on duty to show that they were Americans.The trousers showed the world a happier way of life,something people needed,especially after what they had gone through in World War II.ReadingC3 Jeans h
38、ad other advantages as well.They didnt need to be washed as often as other trousers and women didnt need to iron（熨烫）them.This became more important as more and more women started working and had less time for housework.Today jeans are an important part of our lives.They are always washed a few times
39、 before they are sold to give them a faded（已褪色的）look.ReadingC3()1.According to the passage,Jeans first appeared _.A.in eastern AmericaB.in western AmericaC.in Middle AmericaD.all over America()2.From the passage,we know that James Dean and Marlon Brando were_.A.film starsB.Jeans makersC.young studen
40、ts D.farmers or workers()3.The underlined word“rebellion”might mean _ in this passage.A.奢侈B.活力C.清纯 D.反叛ReadingC3()4.Which of the following was a possible advantage for jeans to women?A.They could easily be bought anywhere in the world.B.They didnt need to be washed often or ironed.C.They had many di
41、fferent styles and colors.D.They were comfortable and easy to wash.()5.The best title of the passage is _.A.Jeans Symbol of WealthB.Jeans Working Womens Best ChoiceC.Jeans Popular Piece of Clothing in Our Daily LifeD.Jeans Part of the Lives of Farm People and WorkersBlankfillingC4Dear Susan,Im glad
42、to hear from you.Im happy youre learning Chinese.Now I will give you some 1 on learning Chinese.As we know,Chinese is one of the most beautiful languages all over the world.Chinese words are more beautiful 2 any other languages.Chinese culture is rich,such as poems,handwriting,songs and so on.Chines
43、e has the largest number of speakers in the world.And nowadays more and more foreigners want to learn Chinese.But its not 3 for them to learn it.So when youre learning Chinese,listening,speaking,reading an d writing are important.advice/suggestionsthaneasy BlankfillingC4First of all,you should pay a
44、ttention to listening and speaking.Youd better 4 your best to speak while you do much listening.Dont be afraid of 5 mistakes,even though someone laughs 6 you,just speak as much as possible.7 ,you can choose something short and interesting to read,because maybe you can more or less understand it.trym
45、aking atSecondBlankfillingC4Third,if you want to 8 your writing skills,you should increase the number of your Chinese words.I think making sentences,keeping a 9 in Chinese every day.Writing notes or letters are also good ways.Oh,remember:10 Chinese dictionary is very useful for you.It helps a lot.Be
46、st wishes!Yours,Meimei improve diary aWritingC5高分作文之过渡词的使用（I）1.表文章结构顺序：first of all,firstly/first,secondly/secondnext and then,finally/in the end/at last,last but not least 2.表并列补充关系的(递进关系)：whats more 甚至,whats worse 更糟糕的是,even 甚至,especially 特别是,besides 除此之外,moreover 甚至,furthermore,in addition 除此之外还有
47、,not only but also 不但而且,at the same time 同时 WritingC5 3.表转折对比关系的：However,On the contrary,but,Although+clause从句,（不与but连用）Despite/In spite of+n./doing 尽管但是 4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点（一般用于议论文章中）：on one hand on the other hand一方面，又一方面;some,while others一些人认为而另一些人认为Every coin has two sides,some people hold the view th
48、at while the others prefer the view that 一些人坚持这种观点，而另一些人更喜欢另一种观点 ListeningandspeakingA4Task1lookatthephotoandanswerthequestions.Which is more difficult.1.speaking to your classmates or speaking to people from the UK or the US？2.doing English exercises or reading English stories?3.understanding writt
49、en English or spoken English?ListeningandspeakingA4Task2Listen and choose the correct answer.()1.How has Tonys dad made progress in learning Chinese?A.He has been to classes.B.He has practiced it every day.C.He did not do anything special.()2.According to Tonys dad,what do you need to do to be good
50、at a foreign language?A.You need to be very bright.B.You need to work hard.C.You need to go to classes.()3.What does Tonys dad think about Chinese?A.It is easier than English.B.It is more difficult than English.C.It is as easy as English.BBAReadingforfunB3在影视剧中，“纯正口音”是否重要？100 岁高龄的多力特医生这一次以小罗伯特唐尼的样貌出
