1、英语选修选修 人教版人教版Unit 3A healthy lifeSection Warmingup，Prereading,Reading&Comprehending 1 1自主预习自主预习2 2合作探究合作探究3 3巩固提升巩固提升4 4课课 时时 作作 业业返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版自自 主主 预预 习习返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版单词速记1_(n.&vt.)滥用；虐待2_(vt.)禁止(n.)禁令3_(vt.)停止(做某事)；离开4_(n.)结果；效力5_(adj.)绝望的；拼命的6_(adj.)感到惭愧或羞耻的a
2、busebanquiteffectdesperateashamed返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版7stress(n.)压力(vt.)加压力于_(adj.)产生压力的；紧张的8accustom(vt.)使习惯于_(adj.)惯常的；习惯了的9automatic(adj.)无意识的；自动的_(adv.)无意识地；自动地10mental(adj.)精神的；智力的_(adv.)精神上；智力上11strengthen(vt.)加强；巩固_(n.)力量12disappointed(adj.)失望的；沮丧的_(adj.)使人失望的_(n.)失望stressfulaccust
3、omedautomaticallymentallystrengthdisappointingdisappointment返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版.短语互译1_ 帮助某人开始某活动2_ 由于3_ 放弃，戒掉4_ 对有瘾5_ 顺便一提6_ 习惯于start sb.offdue togive upbe/become addicted toby the waybe/get/become accustomed toUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A health
4、y life英语选修 人教版7over and over again _ 8do damage to_ 9take sb.off sth._ 10decide on_ 11feel like(doing)_ 12break the habit of_再三地，反复地伤害，损伤调离，解除(工作、职务)等对作出决定想要(做)改掉的习惯Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版n.(e)dadj.beP.P介词动词短语accustomed习惯的amazed吃惊的as
5、hamed惭愧的disappointed失望的embarrassed尴尬的be addicted to对有瘾be accustomed to习惯于be ashamed of为感到羞耻be disappointed with对感到失望be delighted with对感到高兴Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版课文理解First略读主旨1What does the passage tell us？_ ATips on how to give up sm
6、oking.BThe harmful effects of smoking.CDifferent ways people can become addicted to smoking.DThe reasons why a smoker becomes addicted to smoking and some advice on how to give up smoking.DUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版2Find out the main id
7、ea of each paragraph.Para.1ALeading to the topic by talking about James problem of smoking.Para.2BIntroducing different ways of becoming addicted.Para.3CTelling the writers hope for his grandson and advice on stopping smoking.Para.4DTelling the harmful effects of smoking.Para.5ETelling the importanc
8、e of healthy life from the writers own life now.答案：Para.1EPara.2APara.3BPara.4DPara.5CUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版Second品读细节1Why did James grandfather write to James？_ ABecause he wanted to tell James his experience.BBecause he wanted to
9、tell James the harmful effects of smoking.CBecause he wanted to help James give up smoking.DBecause he wanted to help James get some information.CUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版2From Para.3 we can learn that_.Aa person can be addicted to nic
10、otine because nicotine is one of the chemicals in cigarettesBa person will be addicted to smoking if he treats it as a habitCa person will feel sick if his body gets used to having nicotineDa person will really feel relaxed when having a cigaretteBUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6
11、同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版3Which is NOT the effect of smoking？_ ACausing terrible damage to ones heart and lungs.BAffecting the health of nonsmokers.CHaving the clothes turn yellow.DNot enjoying sports.CUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选
12、修 人教版4In what way did the old man try to persuade his grandson to give up smoking？_ AUsing scientific theory.BHis failure in love.CHis sports activity.DHis own experience.DUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版Third精读语篇Grandpa wrote to James to adv
13、ise him to 1._ smoking.He told James that 2._ his healthy life he lived，he was 3._ to cycle 20 kilometres in one afternoon.He also told him that one became 4._ smoking in three important ways.Firstly,one could become 5._ to nicotine.That meant after a while ones body became 6._ having nicotine in it
14、.Secondly one became addicted 7._.For example，if a person did the same thing 8._，he would do it automatically.Thirdly，one could become 9._.stop/give up/quitdue tofit enoughaddicted tophysically addictedaccustomed tothrough habitover and over againmentally addictedUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3
15、Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版At last he told the grandson the harmful effects of smoking.First，it could 10._ to ones heart and lungs.Second,if a baby was born,it might have a 11._.Third,cigarette smoking could affect the health of 12._.do damagesmaller birth weightnonsmokers
16、Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版Fourth研读难句1It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.分析：该句为复合句。It在该句中作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，且that不能省略。译文：_ _ 感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑行20千米。Unit 3 Section 人教版
17、英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版2First,you can become physically addicted to nicotine，which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.分析：该句是一个复合句。主句为_ _。第二个逗号之后是由_ 引导的非限制性定语从句。句中become physically addicted to是固定短语，表示“对上瘾的”。译文：_ _ you can become physical
18、ly addicted to nicotine which首先，你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾，它是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版3I didnt know,for example,that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnan
19、t.分析：该句是一个复合句。动词know的直接宾语为两个并列的宾语从句：_ 和_ _。句中的_ 为插入语。该句中第一个it是指示代词，第二个it为形式主语。译文：_ _that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungsthat it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnantfor example例如，我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺部，也不知道吸烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人
20、教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版合合 作作 探探 究究Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版(1)abuse用作名词“滥用；虐待”讲，既是可数名词又是不可数名词。I will talk about some abuses of the word.我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。Child abuse is not allowed in our country.在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。重 点
21、 词 汇1abuse n&vt.滥用；虐待Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版提示abuse作名词还有“辱骂”的含义。The woman greeted me with a stream of abuse.那个女人一见了我就破口大骂个不停。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版Unit 3 Section 人教版
22、英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版(2)abuse作动词时，是及物动词，作“滥用”讲时，常接authority,position,power,wealth等作宾语。He never abuses authority/position/power.他从未滥用职权。Whoever abuses pets will be punished.无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航U
23、nit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版shout abuse at大声咒骂alcohol abuse酗酒child abuse虐待儿童abuse ones power/privilege/position滥用权力/特权/职权abuse ones trust辜负了某人的信任Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版单句语法填空(1)In my view,the mobile phone is only a tool that has the p
24、otential for _(abuse)and misused.being abusedUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版完成句子(2)如果你吸毒，它会向你回击。it will hit back at you if you _.(3)我不能辜负他们的信任。I cannot _.(4)不要辱骂你的朋友。Dont _.(5)他们被指控滥用权力来抬高价格。They were accused of _ to raise prices.abuse drugs
25、abuse their trustabuse your friendsabusing their powerUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版Susan was completely weighted down by the stress of examinations.苏珊被考试的压力压垮了。We have learned pronunciation and stress.我们已经学了发音和重读。The English teacher stress
26、ed the importance of reading aloud.英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。2stress n.压力；重音 vt.加压力于；使紧张；强调Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版It must be stressed that.必须强调的是lay/put/place stress on/under sth.对某事加以强调under/driven by the stress of 为所迫；为所驱使；处境紧张(或困难)stressful a
27、dj.压力重的，紧张的stressed adj.焦虑不安的，心力交瘁的Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版It must be stressed that this disease is very rare.必须强调，这种疾病是非常罕见的。He put stress on the safety of the students.他强调了学生们安全的重要性。Worrying over his job and his wifes health put him
28、 under a great stress.忧虑自己的工作及妻子的健康问题使他陷于过度的紧张中。He was feeling very stressed and tired.他感觉十分焦虑，疲惫不堪。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版单句语法填空(1)It was a very _(stress)time for all of us.(2)They put particular _(stress)on the need for discipline.
29、(3)He was feeling very _(stress)and tired.stressfulstressstressedUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版He was banned from driving for six months.他被禁止驾驶六个月。The President supports a global ban on nuclear testing.总统支持全球性禁止核试验。提示ban作动词时为及物动词，其后可直接接宾语；作
30、名词时，其后常用介词on。3ban vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版ban.from doing 禁止做lift/remove the ban on 解禁place/put a ban on 禁止under a ban 被禁止；被逐出门Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版ban
31、,forbid与prohibitban指由于法律或社会压力而禁止，有谴责或不赞成的意味。常见搭配ban.from sth./doing sth.。forbid较常用。可以是个人，也可以是国家、政府机关作出的规定和准则。常见搭配forbid sb.to do sth./forbid doing sth.。prohibit强调以法律或官方行政手段，或规章制度的形式加以禁止。常见搭配prohibit sb.from sth./doing sth.。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy
32、 life英语选修 人教版完成句子(1)他被禁止出席本次会议。He _ the meeting.(2)苏州有条禁令：不准在这条热闹的街上停车。Suzhou has _ parking cars in this busy street.单句语法填空(3)The government has put a ban _ the import of ivory.was banned froma ban ononUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版His fath
33、er is addicted to buying shares.他的父亲迷上了买股票。The man has been found to become addicted to drugs.这个男人被人发现他吸毒成瘾。提示addicted不用于名词前，一般作表语或后置定语，常与介词to连用。4addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版(1)be/become addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺
34、于；专心做addict oneself to sth.沉溺于(2)addict n.有瘾的人addiction n.癖好a work addict 工作狂(3)addictive adj.使人上瘾的Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版Many students addict themselves to computer games.许多学生迷恋电脑游戏。Nowadays,many children are addicted to TV.现在很多孩子迷恋
35、看电视。Crack is a highly addictive form of cocaine.快克是一种令人高度上瘾的可卡因药丸。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版单句语法填空(1)As your close friend,Id like to talk about th
36、e harm of the Internet _(addict)to you.(2)With the development of the Internet，more and more children are addicted to _(play)online games day and night,which does harm not only to their health,especially their eyes,but also to their studies.addictionplayingUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section
37、 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版(3)_(addict)to surfing the Internet，he had no time to go over his lessons.As a result，he failed in all subjects.(4)Li Ming is a computer game _，and his father has been trying to stop him from being _ to computer games which are _.(addict)Addictedaddicta
38、ddictedaddictiveUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版The young woman spoke with her accustomed modesty.那位年轻女子以她惯有的谦虚态度讲话。Im accustomed to reading novels every day.我习惯了每天看小说。5accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选
39、修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版(1)accustom vt.使习惯于(2)be accustomed to习惯于该词组中的to是介词，后接动词时应接动词的ing形式。She found it necessary to accustom herself to getting up early.她觉得有必要让自己养成早起的习惯。The actor is accustomed to sleeping late and getting up early.这位演员习惯晚睡早起。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Sec
40、tion 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版(3)含介词to的短语：stick to 坚持 object to 反对pay attention to 注意 devote to 致力于get down to 开始/着手(做)look forward to 期待Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版单句语法填空(1)When I first arrived,I found life very hard
41、 as I didnt know anybody here,but I soon got to know other Chinese students.Later,I became accustomed to _(talk)with people from various cultures.(2)Since he often travels on business,he can accustom himself _ sleeping in any place he can find.(3)Having a parttime job helps students to get _(accusto
42、m)to the professional world.That will make it much easier for them to change their roles after leaving school.talkingtoaccustomedUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版单句改错(4)Im not accustomed to go out after dark._gogoingUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用
43、课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版Mental patients should be kept under strict supervision.精神病人必须置于严格的监管之下。Do you have a mental picture of what it looks like?在你脑子里它会是什么样子？6mental adj.精神的；智力的Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life
44、英语选修 人教版mental age智力年龄；心理年龄mental treatment精神病治疗go mental气疯了mental power智力mentally adv.精神上；智力上Mentally,I began to make a list of things I had to do next.我开始在脑子里盘算接下来要做的事情。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版单句语法填空(1)Just as Professor Scotti often
45、 puts it,success is ninetynine percent _(mentally)attitude.解析：句意：正如Scotti教授经常表述的一样，成功是百分之九十九的心态。本题考查形容词。修饰attitude，用形容词形式。(2)Working overtime for days made him physically and _(mental)exhausted.mentalmentallyUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版Yo
46、u must quit smoking.Most important of all,you should start taking exercise.你必须戒烟，最重要的是，你该开始运动。He quitted Paris after a week.他一周后离开了巴黎。7quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版提示quit的过去式、过去分词为quit,quit或quitted,quitted,quit作“停止”讲且后跟动词
47、时，须用动词的ing形式。如：Just quit complaining.What matters now is how to get rid of such an embarrassing situation.别抱怨了，目前重要的是如何摆脱这种尴尬的局面。Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版quitter n半途而废者quit doing sth.停止做某事be quit of了结，摆脱Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Uni
48、t 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版单句语法填空(1)He will have six months to live if he doesnt quit _(drink)(2)During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds singing,but _ time passed,I got a pain in both of my legs.Finally I wanted to quit _(cl
49、imb)drinkingasclimbingUnit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights.我当然能感觉到熬夜太多产生的影响。Should the plan be put into effect,it could represent a substantial change in economic direction.如果该方案得以执行，可能意味着中国
50、经济的前进方向将出现重大变化。8effect n.结果；效力Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件Unit 3 Section 人教版英语选修6同步实用课件返回导航Unit 3A healthy life英语选修 人教版effective adj.有效的；起作用的in effect 实质上；本质上；在实施中take effect 生效，起作用be of no effect 无效，没有作用，不中用bring/carry/put into effect 实行，实施；使生效；实现come into effect 开始生效；开始实施have an effect on/upon 对有
