Review of Unit 5(ppt课件)-2023新人教新目标Go For It 版八年级下册《英语》.pptx

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1、用when和while填空1._Lily was talking on the phone,her sister walked in.2._I saw Tom,he was wearing a green shirt.3._Allen was cleaning his room,the phone rang.4.He was reading a book_suddenly the phone rang.5._it began to rain,they were playing chess.6._Jake was waiting at the door,an old lady was clean

2、ing the street.When/WhileWhenWhen/WhilewhenWhenWhileCheck1.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They _ games with their classmates then.A.play B.will play C.are playing D.were playing2.-What _ Candy _ just now?-Sorry,I didnt hear it.I _ up the phone.A.was;saying;was picking B.di

3、d;say;was picking C.does;say;am picking D.did;say;pick3.The Smiths refused to accept our invitation _.But after we asked again and again they finally agreed.A.at first B.on time C.in silence4.-Can you tell me _?-He lives in Shanghai.A.where Mar lives B.where does Mar live C.where Mar lived D.where d

4、id Mar liveDBAA5.She read a funny story in the bed,and soon _.A.fell asleep B.woe up C.got up D.went to bed6.The table is made of _.A.woods B.a wood C.wood D.pieces of woods7.-Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult?-Yes.I could _ work it out.A.hardly B.easily C.finally D.nearly8.We soon

5、_ the mountains.A.made our ways to B.made way to C.made us way to D.made our way to9.Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to _ there are no mistakes.A.make sure B.find out C.thin of D.loo outCheckCheckACADA10.Its raining _ outside.Youd better not go out.A.heavily B.hardly C.n

6、early D.heavy11._ important it is for kids to imagine freely!A.What B.How C.How an D.What an12.We felt _ scared that we were afraid to go out at night.A.such B.pretty C.quite D.so13.The headmaster warns us _ the school rules,or well be punished.A.dont break B.to break C.not to break D.breaking14.Wha

7、t _ to her yesterday evening?A.was happened B.happened C.happening D.happensCheckCheckABDCB1.开始开始(v.)_(过去式)(过去式)_(现在分词)(现在分词)_2.在很大程度上;在很大程度上;大量地大量地(adv.)_沉重的沉重的(adj.)_3.突然;忽然突然;忽然(adv.)_突然的突然的(adj.)_4.奇特的;奇怪的奇特的;奇怪的(adj.)_奇特地奇特地(adv.)_ 陌生人陌生人(n.)_beganbeginbeginningheavilyheavysuddenlysuddenstrange

8、strangelystranger5.风风(n.)_ 有风的有风的(adj.)_ 6.报道;公布报道;公布(v.&n.)_记者记者(n.)_ 7.木;木头木;木头(n.)_木制的木制的(adj.)_ 8.敲打;打败敲打;打败(v.)_ (过去式)(过去式)_9.升起;增加;提高升起;增加;提高(v.)_ (过去式)(过去式)_10.倒下的;落下的倒下的;落下的(adj.)_ 落下落下(v.)_ 11.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的覆盖着冰的;冰冷的(adj.)_ 冰冰(n.)_ windwindyreportreporterwoodwoodenbeatbeatriserosefallenfallicyic

9、e12.开玩笑;开玩笑;欺骗欺骗(v.)_ (过去式)(过去式)_(现在分词)(现在分词)_13.彻底地;完全地彻底地;完全地(adv.)_ 完全的完全的(adj.)_14.惊愕的;受震惊的惊愕的;受震惊的(adj.)_ 震惊震惊(n.)_15.沉默;缄默;无声沉默;缄默;无声(n.)_ 寂静的;无声的寂静的;无声的(adj.)_kidkiddedkiddingcompletelycompleteshockedshocksilencesilent16.不久前;最近不久前;最近(adv.)_ 最近的最近的(adj.)_17.实情;事实实情;事实(n.)_ 真实的真实的(adj.)_ 真实地真实地

10、(adv.)_18.死亡死亡(n.)_死死(v.)_死亡的死亡的(adj.)_ (Ving.)_recentlyrecenttruthtruetrulydeathdiedeaddying 1.Im sorry.I _(完全地)forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.2.At last that young man(认识到)he was wrong.3.Suddenly it(开始)to rain and many people got wet.4.There are all kinds of(闹钟)in that store.5.Some(学生)i

11、n my class are from the United Spletely realized began alarmspupils根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词。根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词。6.Please open the w_ and let some fresh air in.7.There is no l_ in my room.Its too dark.So I cant do my homework.8.Tom was still sleeping while the sun was r_ this morning.9.The TV station r_the death

12、of the famous person.10.My mother sleeps very late.She usually falls a_ at about eleven oclock.indowightisingeportedsleep1.等公交_2.走路回家_3.当.时候_4.忙于做._5.发出响声_6.洗热水澡_7.下大雨_8.错过公交_9.接电话_10.接电话_11.使.靠拢_12.感觉_wait for the buswalk homeat the time ofbe busy with/doing sthgo offtake a hot showerrain heavily/h

13、ardmiss the busanswer the phonepick up the phonebring.closerfeel likePhrasesPhrasesPhrasesPhrases13.在这个地区_14.几块木头_15.确保_16.猛烈敲打_17.打牌_18.起初_19.逐渐减弱_20.入睡_21.醒来_22.一片狼藉_23.倒下的树_24.破碎的窗户_in the areapieces of woodmake surebeat heavily againstplay a card gameat firstdie downfall asleepwake upin a messfa

14、llen treesbroken windowsPhrasesPhrases25.把.分开_26.清扫_27.在路边_28.路过_29.困难的时候_30.在某人去.的路上 _31.重大事件_32.完全震惊_33.剩下的_34.沉默_35.摧毁_36.往外看_break.apartclean upby the side of the roadwalk by/pass byin the times of difficultiesmake ones way toimportant eventsbe completely shockedthe rest ofin silencetake downloo

15、k out ofPhrasesPhrases37.做某事很开心_26.看一看_27.难怪_28.对.感到震惊_29.对有意义_30.记得做过某事_ 31.讲讲事实事实_ 32.指出指出 _ 33.状况堪忧_ 34.做某事很震惊_ 35.也_36.做某事有困难 _have fun doing have a lookno wonderbe shocked athave meaning toremember doing sth.tell the truthpoint outin bad shapebe shocked to do as well have trouble/problems/diffi

16、culty in doing sth.表示_They were swimming at three yesterday afternoon.过去某一时间点或某一段时间正在发生的事。was/were+V-ingat that time,at that momentat+时间点时间点+过去时间过去时间(at seven oclock yeasterday)from nine to ten last evening,when和和while引导的时间状语引导的时间状语I was listening to music from 3:00 to 5:00 this afternoon.过去进行时过去进行时

17、句式否定句否定句I was not helping my mom in the kitchen.一般疑问句一般疑问句Was I helping my mom in the kitchen.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句What were you doing?特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+was/were+主语主语+doing+其他其他I was helping my mom in the kitchen.肯定句肯定句主语主语+was/were+doing+其他其他肯定句肯定句否定句否定句主语主语+was/were+not+doing+其他其他一般疑问句一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语主语+doing+其他其他

18、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句when 和 while 的区别When the thief came in,I was sleeping.The thief came in,when I was sleeping.既可指_,也可指_,因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是_动词,也可以是_动词。后接的句子可以用_或_(时态)引导的时间状语从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生,也可以先后发生。瞬间性 时间段时间点延续性一般过去时过去时进行时瞬间性动词:表示不能延续的动作,发生 后立即结束。常见的有:open,die,close,finish,begin,buy,go,arrive,start,leav

19、e等。等。延续性动词:表示能够延续的动作或行为 状态。常见的有:learn,work,stand,lie,stay,live,sleep,wait,read等。等。when 和 while 的区别The thief came in,while I was sleeping.While I was watching TV,my mother was cooking.只可指_,因此while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是_动词。后接的句子可以用_(时态)。引导的时间状语主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中。如果主从句动词都是延续性动词且两个动作同时发生,此时时间状语从句多用_引导。时间段延续性过去

20、进行时while1.What were people doing at the time of the rainstorm?(1)at the time of 意为意为“当当.时候时候”=when+=when+从句从句(2)was/were+doing过去进行时过去进行时表示过去表示过去某一时刻某一时刻或者或者某一段时间某一段时间正在进行的动作。正在进行的动作。Eg:I was reading in the library at the time of the rainstorm.They were having an exam from 9:00 a.m.to 11:00 a.m.yeste

21、rday.2.I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming.(1)busy 意为意为“忙碌的忙碌的”常见搭配有:常见搭配有:be busy with sthbe busy(in)doing sth“忙于做忙于做.”(2)look for 意为意为“寻找寻找”,强调,强调寻找的过程寻找的过程。find 意为意为“找到找到”,强调,强调找到的结果找到的结果。Eg:I looked for my keys for a long time,but I couldnt find them.3.My alarm d

22、idnt go off so I got up late.go off 意为意为“(闹钟)发出响声(闹钟)发出响声”Eg:His alarm didnt go off,so he was late for school today.Things will get easier as time goes by.流逝;过去 This cannot be allowed to go on.继续 He was going through a very difficult time.经历;经受 He would not go against his parents wishes.违背;违反 词汇拓展4.

23、I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.(1)begin 意为意为“开始开始”,过去式为,过去式为“began”常见搭配有:常见搭配有:begin to do sthbegin doing sth“开始做某事开始做某事”(2)rain heavily 意为意为“下大雨下大雨”,同义短语为同义短语为 rain hardEg:It began to rain heavily/hard as soon as I got home.5.I called at seven but you didnt picked up.(1)pic

24、k up 意为意为“接电话接电话”动词动词+副词,副词,“代词放中间,名词放两边代词放中间,名词放两边”相当于相当于answer the phonepick up 捡起 相关含义He picked his pen up from the floor.接某人 Can you pick me up at the airport?学会;获得She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico.6.With no light outside,light 意为意为“U n.n.光线光线 光光;光亮光亮”相关含义(1)C 灯灯 Turn on the li

25、ghts.(2)adj.轻的轻的-heavy 重的重的(3)adj.浅色的浅色的-dark 深色的深色的(4)adj.明亮的明亮的-dark 黑暗的黑暗的7.With no light outside,it felt like midnight.feel like sth 感觉像感觉像 It felt like rain outside.doing sth 想做想做 I felt like watching TV.that从句从句 感觉像感觉像She felt like that she was a bird.sth 摸起来像摸起来像 They felt like grapes.8.The n

26、ews on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.(1)v.报道报道;公布公布report sth to sb.向某人报道某事向某人报道某事 (注意转化)(注意转化)report+er=reporter 记者记者(2)C 报道;报告报道;报告 a weather report 一则天气预报一则天气预报(3)Its reported that从句从句 “据报道据报道.”9.Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the window.(1)U木头;木柴木头;木柴 若表数量若表数量 可以借助

27、于可以借助于piece a piece of wood 一块木头一块木头(2)C 树林树林(常用复数(常用复数woods)He is afraid of walking through the woods.10.when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.(1)v.敲打;敲打;(心脏、脉搏等心脏、脉搏等)跳动跳动Someone is beating the window.His heart was beating fast.(2)vt.打败打败 beat sb.战胜战胜/打败打败某人某人辨析:辨析:win-won +比赛比赛/

28、战争战争/奖品奖品,不能接人不能接人win the first prize 获得一等奖获得一等奖SentencesSentences11.He finally fell asleep when the wind dying down at around 3:00 a.m.(1)asleep adj.睡着睡着fall asleep 入睡(入睡(动作动作)be asleep 睡着(睡着(状态状态)die-died-dying His dog died three days ago.dead adj.死亡死亡 He is dead.=He died.death n.死亡死亡 Toms death s

29、urprised me.(2)die down 逐渐减弱、逐渐消失逐渐减弱、逐渐消失12.Kate realized her bag was still at home.(1)v.理解;领会;认识到理解;领会;认识到(2)实现;使成为现实,和实现;使成为现实,和dream 连用。连用。I dont realize the importance of the article.realize ones dream=make ones dream come trueI believe I can finally realize my dream one day.I believe I can fin

30、ally make my dream come true one day.13.Kate was still making her to school.make ones way to.前往前往.;费力地向费力地向.前进前进He was making his way to the park when it began to rain.知识拓展lose ones way 迷路 by the way 顺便问一下顺便问一下 in the/ones way 挡道;妨碍挡道;妨碍on the/ones way to 在去在去.的路上的路上14.My parents were completely sho

31、cked!(1)completely adv.完全地完全地complete adj.完整的完整的&v.完成完成(2)shocked adj.惊愕的惊愕的shock(v.&n.)使惊愕)使惊愕be shocked at sth 对对.感到震惊感到震惊be shocked to do sth 对做某事感到震惊对做某事感到震惊Eg:She gave me a shocked look.They were shocked at my suggestion.We are shocked to hear the news.15.We finished the rest of our dinner in s

32、ilence.(1)the rest of+名词名词/代词代词 剩下的剩下的作主语时谓语动词要和作主语时谓语动词要和of 后的名词保持一致。后的名词保持一致。The rest of the students_(be)very busy.wereThe rest of the food_(smell)bad.smells(2)in silence 沉默;无声沉默;无声adj.silent 沉默的沉默的 adv.silently 沉默地沉默地16.The World Trade Center was taken down by terrorists.take down 拆除拆除 be taken

33、down 被动语态被动语态 动词动词+副词,副词,代词放中间,名词放两边代词放中间,名词放两边相关含义拆除;摧毁;毁掉拆除;摧毁;毁掉写下;记录写下;记录=write down往下拽往下拽 Please take down your T-shirt.拿下;取下拿下;取下17.Even the date has meaning to most Americans.(1)mean v.意思;意味着意思;意味着mean to do sth 打算做某事打算做某事mean doing sth 意味着做某事意味着做某事(2)meaning n.意思;含义意思;含义have meaning to do 对对

34、.有意义有意义(3)meaningful adj.有意义的有意义的meaningless adj.毫无意义的毫无意义的18.She remembers working in her office near the two towers.(1)remember doing sth 记得做过某事(已做)记得做过某事(已做)She remembered closing the door just now.(2)remember to do sth 记得做过某事(已做)记得做过某事(已做)Remember to close the door when you leave the classroom.1

35、.I_(have)my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2.Mary_(go)over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and Peter_(do)the same thing.3.What_you_(do)at that time?We_(watch)TV.4-Was your father at home yesterday evening?-Yes,he was.He_(listen)to the radio.5.They_(not make)a model ship w

36、hen I saw him.6.-_they_(have)a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?-No,they _.They _(clean)the classroom.一、用动词的适当形式填空。was havingwas goingwere doingwere doingwere watchingwas listeningwere not makingWere havingwerentwere cleaning三、选择填空1.I _ cooked a meal when you _ me.A.cooked,were ringing B.was cooking

37、,rang C.was cooking,were ringing D.cooked,ran2.While she _ TV,she _ a sound outside the room.A.was watching,was hearing B.watched,was hearing C.watched,heard D.was watching,heard3.They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A.were watching B.watch C.watched D.are watching4.While mother _ some washing,I _ a kite for Kate.A.did,made B.was doing,madeC.was doing,was making D.did,was making

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