1、四川省凉山彝族自治州2023年中考英语试卷一、单项选择，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1 Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago. Nowadays drinking tea has become _daily habit in China. AaBanCthe2 The twins look the same, even their father finds _ difficult to tell them from each other. AthatBthisC
2、it3 My grandma told me the number 9 stands for Long lasting. So I chose the _ floor to live on. AnineBeighthCninth4 The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December, 2022. Yes, its very convenient now. It takes us about three hours _ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train
3、. AbetweenBfromCin5 I saw your light still on at 11:30 last night. Oh, I _ an exciting book at that time. I lost myself in the story. AreadBam readingCwas reading6 Doctor,168 yuan for pulling a tooth? Its only a few minutes work. Well. I can do it _ if you like. Amore quietlyBmore slowlyCless carefu
4、lly7 All in all, _ with friends is the best medicine for your mental health (心理健康). Hope my advice can help you. AcommunicationBinformationCinstruction8 Were so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger. Yes. As you can see, Chinese _ by more and more foreigners. AlearnsBis learnedCwas learn
5、ed9 There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. _, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. ATo our surpriseBIn the endCFor example10 _ clean the classroom is! So it is. The students clean it every day. AHowBWhatCWhat a11 Are you going to see the panda Huahua at the Chengdu Research Base tomorro
6、w? Sure. If I _ the chance, perhaps I cant see her any longer this holiday. AmissBmissedCwill miss12 Becky, were leaving in several minutes. Are you ready? No, I _ my clothes yet. Ahave packedBhavent packedCdidnt pack13 Can we talk about it in the library? No way. Look at the sign _ on the wall. We
7、must be quiet here. ABC14 Excuse me, do you know _? The bus has just left. Yes. The next bus will arrive in half an hour. Ahow I can get to the bus stationBif there will be another busChow much a bus ticket costs15 I want to complain about the new computer. _ AWhat happened?BHow are you?CWith pleasu
8、re.二、完形填空，. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 完形填空 Chinese food is very famous in the world. Chinese people think 16 is one of the most important things during their life. They do not greet each other with How are you? but they ask, Have you eaten? Since table manners are
9、 part of Chinese cooking culture, Chinese people still 17 their table manners today. There is a seat for the guest of honor or the oldest person in the family. In most parts of China, the seat of honor is 18 the one facing the front door of the room. The seat of honor can also be the one in the midd
10、le facing east of the room if there is no seat facing the door. As for the host, he may take 19 seat. It is always the nearest to the kitchen or service door. It is better to sit after the elder or the guest of honor sits down. Guests should wait for the host to invite them to get seated. Chinese pe
11、ople like having meals together and they put all the dishes on around table. There is sometimes a round rotating disc (旋转盘) in the 20 of the dining table. It makes sure that all the diners can enjoy the meal and feel respected. 16AknowledgeBmoneyCfood17AbreakBfollowCmake18AneverBusuallyCalready19Ath
12、e most convenientBthe least expensiveCthe most comfortable20AeastBwestCcenter 完形填空 Some students often have trouble learning English. They say the 21 takes up too much of their time. They have to read many passages, 22 new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises. Even though they work hard,
13、 they still cannot get good grades on tests. 23 ? they ask. How can I enjoy success? The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer 24 questions. Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee (实习生) in 1998. That was long ago-you readers hadnt even been born yet. Since that day, he had s
14、pent almost all of his time training hard to become 25 . Over the years, Deng has seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another. He, however, was always a backup (后备人员). He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even 26 . Deng still tries his best for the dream. 27 he is now in his fifties, he kee
15、ps training hard. I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me, he once said. Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space. Deng had waited 28 for that very moment. So, if you want to give up learning English (or some
16、thing else), think about Dengs story. Your efforts might not succeed at once. But be 29 , try to improve your methods and keep going. You probably wont have to wait many years for that moment 30 Deng. One day, success will knock at your door. 21AsubjectBcountryCbook22Alook atBlook upClook after23AWh
17、ereBWhenCWhy24AtheirByourCour25Aa teacherBan artistCan astronaut26AcriedBlaughedCdanced27AButBAlthoughCUnless28A56 yearsB29 yearsC24 years29ApopularBpatientCpolite30AlikeBforCwith三、阅读理解，阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读理解 Here are the posts in a chat room on the Internet. In this
18、 chat room, parents are talking about some of the problems they have with their children. Marisa: Is it ever OK to lie to a child? My 10-year-old son plays soccer. Hes not very good at it, but he loves it. Yesterday he played very badly but happily. When he finished the game, he asked, Did I play we
19、ll? I said, Yes! Youre a great soccer player! Did I do the right thing? Bay 212: Yes, you did the right thing. Sometimes you have to tell lies that are not harmful. Its necessary to tell white lies in life. Your purpose was to make him feel good. Now hes ready to play soccer again. Bernie: I dont th
20、ink there is ever a good reason to lie to our children. Parents are childrens examples. We should be honest in order to teach honesty to our children. If you keep hiding truth from them, they will not trust you or respect you. Honesty is the first step to build a good relationship between parents an
21、d children. Missy: You lied to make your son feel better, but you missed a good chance to teach him a life lesson. People should work hard for what they want. Maybe next time you can say, No! You didnt play well today. Great soccer players practice a lot. Lets go and practice. The truth will make hi
22、m strong and a good soccer player. Parviz: Parents should be honest to their children, but they dont have to tell the whole truth. Next time when your son asks, Did I play well? you can say, What do you think? Then your son can tell you what he thinks. That way, everything you say is true, and you a
23、void the truth that hurts him. 31Where are the parents talking? AIn the classroom.BIn an online chat room.CIn a meeting room.32Whats Marisas trouble? AShe lied to her son.BHer son didnt play soccer well.CHer son loved playing soccer very much.33The underlined words white lies mean _. Athe lies which
24、 are whiteBthe lies that are not harmfulCthe truth that makes people sad34How many people think Marisa did wrong in this passage? AThree people.BFour people.CFive people.35Which of the following is Parvizs opinion? ATo be honest is the first step to a good parent-child relationship.BTelling a lie ma
25、y make parents miss a good chance to teach their children.CIts a good way for parents to be honest to their children, but try not to hurt them. 阅读理解 At times, everything is going to go south on you. Maybe you can try your best to solve that. Maybe you have to accept that. Youre going to say, This is
26、 it. This is how I end. Lets read two stories about the super heroes from different countries. What did they do for their goals? Jingwei Tries to Fill up the Sea Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind ros
27、e on the sea, and her boat sank to the sea. Her spirit turned into a beautiful bird after she died. She cried sadly in the sound Jingwei, Jingwei. That was why people called her Jingwei. The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. She was so sad that she decided to fill up the sea. Every day, she fle
28、w between the mountain and the sea, carrying a stone or a tree branch from the mountain and dropping it into the sea. One day, the sea said to Jingwei, Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! Youll never fill me up. Jingwei replied, Ill fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it will take
29、 me thousands of years! Ill fight on without taking a rest. Robinson Crusoe Robinson Crusoe is a main character from a novel named Robinson Crusoe. When Robinson first arrived on the island, he had nothing. But he found the ship and made a small boat. He brought back many things he could use-food an
30、d drink, tools, knives and guns. Although he lost everything, he didnt lose his life. He kept working and waiting for another ship. He used the knife to cut down trees and built a house. He went with his gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. He learned to grow fruit and vegetables
31、. He lived on the island for many years and he was saved finally. 36Who are the super heroes in the two stories? AAnimals and birds.BJingwei and Robinson.CEmperor Yan and the Eastern Sea.37Why did people call the beautiful bird Jingwei? ABecause she cried sadly in the sound Jingwei.BBecause her fath
32、er gave her the name Jingwei.CBecause the name of the mountain where she lived was Jingwei.38Robinson _ with his knife in the passage. Agrew fruit and vegetablesBkilled animals and birds for foodCcut down trees to build a house39Which of the following statement is TRUE? AThe sea thought Jingwei did
33、the meaningful thing.BJingwei decided to fill up the sea with stones and branches.CRobinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.40The two stories show that people should _ to reach their goals. Anever give upBask for helpCkeep away from difficulties四、口语应用（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据
34、对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Amy! I didnt see you yesterday afternoon. 41 B: We went to the old peoples home. A: Wow! Sounds nice. How were you feeling? B: Kind of tired. 42 A: A volunteer? I did that last summer. 43 B: MmWe did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them, cleaning the ro
35、om or just talking to them. A: Oh, you must have a good time. B: Yeah, very happy. 44 A: Listening to the old is important, too. A lot of old people are lonely. B: Youre right. 45 A: I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same time A. Where did your class go? B. Helping others is a
36、great thing. C. But I was glad to be a volunteer. D. How did you help the old people? E. The old people also told us stories about the past. 五、单词拼写，根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。每空一词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46 Its raining hard, youd better take an u with you. 47 Dad, could I go swimming if Im f tomorrow? O
37、K. Be careful! Safety must come first. 48 The two books are b about history, you can choose either of them to read. 49 In my opinion, good friends should (share) happiness or sadness with each other. 50 These days, Zibo is (wide) known for its barbecue (烧烤). 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词
38、并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 success how send education villager they without hard-working receive really On May 15, 2023, the Activity of Choosing People Who Moved Liangshan in 2022 was held in Xichang. Ten people 51 the proud prize. Among them was Lou Seer whose four children got
39、into the famous universities in China. Two of them are studying in Tsinghua University. He was given a special prize by the government on October 31st, 2022. Its impossible for him to get such special prizes 52 the great effort. Luo and his wife live in a small mountain village in Butuo. They have a
40、 common and hard life as most other 53 in their neighborhood. They have little education, but how can they bring up four excellent children? Luo told reporters about his secrets of 54 education. I hope my children can get more education and have a better future, said Luo. My wife and I faced lots of
41、 challenges and difficulties. We dont know 55 to read or write. We can hardly count. They 56 realized the importance of education for their children. They made up their minds 57 them to good schools. They cant help their children with studying at home during weekends, summer and winter vacations. Th
42、e children have to learn by 58 and sometimes the elder brothers helped their younger brother and sister. They studied very hard and made great progress in examinations. My all children are in good universities. In fact, there is no secret. Its just a whole-hearted decision, I together with my wife w
43、ill support them all the time as long as they need. We think 59 plays a very important role towards success, added Luo. Many people are touched by the story about the poor family-parents with little education and four 60 children. They believe that the Luos life must become better and beter. 七、阅读表达（
44、共15小题；满分20分） 补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company Open AI. It is developed to make up human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. 61 If you ask the robot to write a b
45、edtime story, just type in (输入) A cat wants to go to space. One second later, youll get a story of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars. 62 They posted their results on social media. Some asked it to take notes or give advice on how to communicate with people at a party, some wrote history articles with it. The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult maters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on a certain topic. 63
