浙江省丽水市2023年中考英语(附真题答案).pdf

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1、浙江省丽水市浙江省丽水市 20232023 年中考英语年中考英语试卷试卷一、完形填空(共一、完形填空(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1515 分)分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was bored,I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something1on TV,I stopped to watch a show;a boy about my age was hypnotizing(催眠)a man and having him do

2、all the funny things2I came up with plan.I bet I could do that,I thought.I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string and a spoon.Itied the string to the spoon,OK!I was3I couldnt wait.I walked into the4,where my mom was preparing dinner.I asked Momif she wanted to be hypnotized.Of cou

3、rse,my mom5.As I started to swing the6slowly in front of my moms face,I said.You are getting sleepy,you are getting very sleepy.After7it a few times,I told her that when I counted to three,shewould become Elvis,a pop singer.I counted,and at that very moment,Mom startedto8.I could hardly believe that

4、 I was able to hypnotize Mom on my9try,I was excited.This was soooo cool!After a while,I decided thatit was time to10Mom.I could hardly wait to see Moms reaction(反应)when I told her11we did it!When I clap my hands three times,youll be back to your usual self,I saidconfidently,I clapped loudly as I co

5、unted the numbers,12Mom continuedsinging as if nothing had happened,What was wrong?I started to feel13.I didnt know what to do.It looked so easy on TV.I started to14Justthen,my mom realized I didnt know15had only been pretending(假装)to be hypnotized.She stopped and hugged me.To this day.Mom and I sti

6、ll laugh about the day I hypnotized her.1AinterestingBeducationalCimportantDtraditional2ALuckilyBRecentlyCSuddenlyDCertainly3AactiveBfreeCpopularDready4AbedroomBkitchenCstudyDyard5AagreedBcookedCleftDcomplained6AcoinBpencilCspoonDring7AdroppingBswingingCfixingDwashing8AdrawBsingCdanceDwrite9AfirstBs

7、econdCthirdDlast10Alook afterBplay withClisten toDwake up11AwhenBwhereCwhDhow12AendBorCbutDso13AangryBpleasedCcalmDworried14AcryBjumpCsmileDrun15AheBICsheDyou二二、阅读理解阅读理解,阅读下列材料阅读下列材料,从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共共1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读理解16How many section

8、s of the Great Wall are there around Beijing according tothe text?AThree.BFiveCSeven.DNine.17Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?ABadaling is to the west of Juyongguan.BHiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.CIt takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing.DSimatai is

9、the wild section only open for tours at night.18On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text?A Drew Mascotti graduated from high school,he got a job delivering(送)pizzas.But soon he realized that it wasnt what he wanted to do for the restof his life.So he took n night class a

10、t a local tech school to see if welding(焊接)which joins two metals together with heat was a skill that wasgoing to stick.ItIt did.Mascotti wanted to learn everything about welding and decided hedmake welding his career.But one night class wouldnt be enough.Mascotti went to Hobart Welding Schoolin Ohi

11、o for real,technical training.Besides welding courses,Mascotti also tookclasses in subjects like metallurgythe study of metal and reading blueprints.He became more certain that he would stick to the job.For the past 18 years,Mascotti has been a welder,He now works for the EEWGroup.The company has a

12、big project to carry out.Its in the process.of openinga factory that will produce monopiles for offshore wind turbines(涡轮机).Windturbines produce eco-friendly electricity.A typical day for Mascotti includes a number of tasks and kills.One minute,hes driving a forklift.The next,hes reading blueprints,

13、or cutting materials,There are a lot to deal with,he toldTime for Kids.Its not just welding.Mascottis favorite part of being a welder is making an honest living.Healso takes pride in helping the environment.Im glad to stick to what I reallywant to do,he says.Im working for a company that is helping

14、the country togo green,and its satisfying to be a part of that process.19What is Drew Mascotti?AA deliveryman.BA welder.CA driver.DAsalesman.20What does the underlined word ItIt refer to in Paragraph 2?AThe night class.BThe skill of Welding.CThe local tech school.DThe way of delivering pizzas.21How

15、might Drew Mascotti think of his job?ABusy but meaningful.BEasy and satisfying.CTiring but highly paid.DRelaxing and helpful.22Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AWelding GreenBSticking to ItCWorking for EEWDLiving Honestly阅读理解Seagrass,an underwater plant that grows on the o

16、cean floor,is very importantfor sea life.It also helps prevent global warming by storing carbon,a harmfulgas.However,scientists dont know exactly how much seagrass is at the bottomof the ocean.With the help of tiger sharks,a team of researchers has discoveredthe worlds largest seagrass meadow(grassl

17、and)on the seafloor near the Bahamas.Seagrass meadows are home to many different kinds of fish,shellfish and soon,Large sea animals,such as sharks,also spend a lot of time there lookingfor food.Seagrass can grow in very as deep and dark waters making it difficultto find.But sharks can dive deep into

18、 the water and get to the areas people cannotreach.After noticing tiger sharks swimming through seagrass off the Bahamas,anAmerican scientist worked with a seagrass expert,trying to mapmap the locationsof the plants.The researchers fitted seven tiger sharks with cameras.Since tigersharks swim in gro

19、ups,they placedsatellite tracking tags(卫星跟踪器)on eightother sharks to find out exactly where the animals swam.They collected hoursof videos of the tiger sharks swimming through seagrass.The researchers found more seagrass growing near the Bahamas than theyexpected-in fact,they believe that there is m

20、ore seagrass there than anywhereelse on Earth.The new finding increased the total number of seagrass known toexist by 41%.However,more research is needed to discover the true size of theseagrass meadow.Scientists often depend on findings from divers and boats to study about theunderwater world,but t

21、his team found that working with animals improved theirunderstanding.They are now placing cameras on sea turtles.to study seagrassin the Red Sea.Hopefully,more mysteries about seagrass will be solved.23What are the scientists studying according to the passage?ASharks.BThe Bahamas.CSeagrassDThe Red S

22、ea.24Whichitalic(斜体)word has the same meaning as the underlined word mapmapin Paragraph 3?AIs there amapof China in the classroom?BAmymappedout her plans on the new project.CIt is the West Lake that really puts Hangzhou on themap.DThe police have successfullymappedwhere the missing boy is.25What is

23、Paragraph 4 mainly about?AThe reason for the study.BThe method to do the research.CThe finding of the research.DThe difficulty in carrying out the study.26Why does the writer write the passage?ATo tell the importance of saving seagrass.BTo express the strong love for tiger sharks.CTo share a new way

24、 of doing undersea research.DTo introduce a special project on global warming.阅读理解There were only 15 minutes until lunch.But everyone in Mrs.Stretchs mathclass was waiting excitedly for the start ofAround the World.Around the Worldwas Eddies favorite classroom game.He loved racing againsta classmate

25、 to solve a math problem.Eddie won and lost.But his friend Michaelnever lost.He was the champion(冠军)ofAround the World.Every week he wouldgo around the classroom winning against everyone.Are we all ready?Mrs.Stretch asked.Everyone nodded.Then lets begin,said Mrs.Stretch.Talia,you start.Talia was new

26、 to the class.This would be her first time playing.She jumpedup and went over to Eddies desk.Eddie stood up,too.Twelve times two,said Mrs.Stretch.Twenty-four!Talia called out,a second before Eddie could.Eddie sat down,disappointed but sill happy to know the right answer.Talia moved on to challenge t

27、he next classmate.She seemed unstoppable.Finally,Talia got to Michael.Eight times twelve.Mrs.Stretch said.Ninety-six!shouted Talia first.The class sat shocked,then everyone cheered for Talia,todays champion.Nice job,Talia,said Mrs.Stretch,Its time for lunch,everyone,Now lineup,please.Eddie stood to

28、go to lunch.He noticed Michael had his head down on his desk,his face buried in his arms.Eddie walked to Michael and put his hand on hisshoulder.Its OK to.Jose,Eddie said.I lose Around the World all the time.Yourestill great at multiplication.Thats not why Im upset,Michael said into his arms.No one

29、likes me.Theycheered when I lost.You think they cheered against you?Eddie asked.Michael said.I think they cheered because they were too surprised,Eddie said,Yourethe champ.Talia had to do her best to beat you.So,people were excited aboutit.She is really good at math,Michael agreed.And so are you,sai

30、d Eddie.You help us all work harder.Because of you,we probably have the best math class in the whole school.Thanks,Michael said.He smiled at Eddie,Do you want to sit together atlunch?Sure,said Eddie.You can quiz me on math problems and help me get better.Michael stood up,Challenge accepted!27What is

31、Around the World?AA math challenge.BA running race.CA computer game.DA writing competition.28What can we know about the characters in the story?ATalia was really good at math.BMrs.Stretch liked the champion best.CEddie cared a lot about whether he won or lost.DMichael was hard-working but seldom hel

32、ped others.29Which of the following is the best sentence to fill inin Paragraph 18?AWhat else?BWhy else?CWho else?DWhere else?30Which of the following can best express the message(启示)of the story?AOnce a champion,always a champion.BTo be a good loser is to learn how to win.CThe only way to grow is t

33、o challenge yourself.DNever forget failure is just an event,not a person.三、词汇运用(共三、词汇运用(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1515 分)分)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。anybodyrecyclesadwidelybyaccident31Chinese food isknown and enjoyed all around the world.32A true friend is someone you can always share happiness

34、andwith.33Socrates once said,I cannot teachanything.I can only makethem think.34Christopher Columbus discovered the New World of the Americasin 1492.35Most of the rubbish in this townevery day through a rainbowrecycling system.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给双语意思写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。We usually wear socks to keep our fe

35、et warm.But socks can have a message,too!Who says your socks36(必须)match?We celebrated MismatchedSocks Day at school last week.On37(星期一)morning,everyone woredifferent socks on each foot and met at the school38(大门).Itwas a lot of fun,but why did we do it?The idea of Mismatched Socks Day is that its no

36、t39(坏的;糟的)to be special and unique,Kids can be40(自豪的)of theirdifferences.It takes place on the first day of Anti-Bullying Week each year.A bully is a person who41(伤害;使疼痛)or scares other people,Older and stronger children42(有时)bully the younger,weakerchildren,or children who are different.We want to

37、stop bullying at our school.Everyone needs to feel happy and43(安全的)。Thats why we celebrateMismatched Socks Day.Each year,a theme is chosen to help students to44(记住)that its good to be different and that all children are important.As the eventhas grown,more people join and take the45(机会)to help fight

38、off bullying.Celebrating Mismatched Sacks Day is not just fun.It makes adifference in the lives of young people all over the world!四、语法填空(共四、语法填空(共 1010 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分)分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的间,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Kendall Rae Johnson spends a lot of time playing in the dir.She has46huge ga

39、rden that produces over too pounds of food each year!Kendall Rae47(begin)gardening at age three,when hergreat-grandmother gave her some fresh collard greens.Kendall Rae says,GrandmaKate told48(I),Dont throw away the stems,because if you putthem in the ground,they will grow back.She tried it and the

40、stems49(real)grew new leaves.Soon after,her parents put in B backyard garden.50her friendscame to their house,Kendall Rae enjoyed sharing what she knew about farming.She says.My friends would help me water51care for the plants.Theystarted to enjoy farming,too.At age six,she became the youngest certi

41、fiedfarmer52her hometown.Today,her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve53(tree)!When the vegetables and fruits are ripe(成熟),KendallRae sells some of them54(make)money.She also invites peoplewho dont have enough food to take what they need.If55(many)kids join us,our community will

42、surely become better,says Kendall Rae.Growingfood takes a lot of work,but together we can do it.五、任务型阅读(共五、任务型阅读(共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 5 5 分)分)同学们,你们尝试过剧本写作吗?其实剧本的格式与其他文本大有不同。请阅读剧本范例及格式说明,然后完成任务。请根据下列短文信息,补全对应剧本中的信息。How much further?Its 10 pm already,asked Anna in tiredness.Cant imagine we

43、ll be home until midnight,replied Bob,turning on thecar radio.The announcer(播音员)sounded worried Attention!A heavyrainstorm is on the way to the area.If you are not it home,please get homeas soon as possibicSCENE 1.CAR.56ANNA,a young woman,and her husband BOB drive home.They look tired.ANNA(to57)58It

44、s 10 p.m.already.BOBCant imagine well be home until midnightHe59.RADIO ANNOUNCER(60)Attention!A heavy rainstorm is on the way to the area.If you are not at home,please get home as soon as possible六、书面表达(共六、书面表达(共 1 1 小题,满分小题,满分 2020 分)分)61初中三年即将过去,回顾这段时光,你是否有许多难忘的回忆,也有很多感慨?假定你是李华,你校英文报向初三学生征集稿件,题为写给

45、自己的一封信,请你结合下表内容写一份稿件投稿。注意:1.文中必须包含两项內容要点,可适当发挥(参考词汇仅供选择使用或参考);2.文中不得出现真实姓名,学校等信息;3.词数:80100:稿件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。A A LetterLetter toto MyselfMyselfDear myself,How time flies!Its time to say goodbye to your junior high schoollife.Wish you all the best;my dear self.Yours,Li Hus1A;2C;3D;4B;5A;6C;7B;8B;9A

46、;10D;11D;12C;13 D;14A;15C16D17A18D19B20B21A22B23C24D25C26C27A 28A 29B 30D31Widely32Sadness33Anybody34by accident35is recycled36must;37Monday;38gate;39bad;40proud;41hurts;42sometimes;43safe;44remember;45chance46a;47began;48me;49really;50When;51and;52in;53trees;54to make;55more56NIGHT;57Bob;58How much

47、 further?;59turns on the car radio;60worried61One possible version:Dear myself,How time flies!Its time to say goodbye to your junior high school life.Memories are still fresh that you were so shy and quiet when in Grade Seven.Sometimes you even lacked courage to ask the teachers problems about learn

48、ing.But now,with the help of teachers and warm-hearted classmates,you become moreconfident and outgoing.Do you still remember the quarrel with your best friend?Sometimes silence causes misunderstandings.Try to open yourself up,and you willunderstand what friendship means to everybody.May you always keep these ups and downs in mind.It is all of these unforgettablemoments that help you grow into a better person.Wish you all the best,my dear self.Your,Li Hua

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