1、浙江省丽水市2023年中考英语试卷一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was bored, I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something 1 on TV, I stopped to watch a show; a boy about my age was hypnotizing （催眠） a man and having him do all the funny things 2 I came up with plan. I
2、bet I could do that, I thought.I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string and a spoon. I tied the string to the spoon, OK! I was 3 I couldnt wait.I walked into the 4 , where my mom was preparing dinner. I asked Mom if she wanted to be hypnotized. Of course, my mom 5 .As I started to
3、 swing the 6 slowly in front of my moms face, I said. You are getting sleepy, you are getting very sleepy. After 7 it a few times, I told her that when I counted to three, she would become Elvis, a pop singer. I counted, and at that very moment, Mom started to 8 . I could hardly believe that I was a
4、ble to hypnotize Mom on my 9 try, I was excited. This was soooo cool! After a while, I decided that it was time to 10 Mom. I could hardly wait to see Moms reaction （反应） when I told her 11 we did it!When I clap my hands three times, youll be back to your usual self, I said confidently, I clapped loud
5、ly as I counted the numbers, 12 Mom continued singing as if nothing had happened, What was wrong? I started to feel 13 . I didnt know what to do. It looked so easy on TV. I started to 14 Just then, my mom realized I didnt know 15 had only been pretending （假装） to be hypnotized. She stopped and hugged
6、 me.To this day. Mom and I still laugh about the day I hypnotized her.1AinterestingBeducationalCimportantDtraditional2ALuckilyBRecentlyCSuddenlyDCertainly3AactiveBfreeCpopularDready4AbedroomBkitchenCstudyDyard5AagreedBcookedCleftDcomplained6AcoinBpencilCspoonDring7AdroppingBswingingCfixingDwashing8A
7、drawBsingCdanceDwrite9AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast10Alook afterBplay withClisten toDwake up11AwhenBwhereCwhDhow12AendBorCbutDso13AangryBpleasedCcalmDworried14AcryBjumpCsmileDrun15AheBICsheDyou二、阅读理解，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解16How many sections of the Great Wall are there ar
8、ound Beijing according to the text? AThree.BFiveCSeven.DNine.17Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ABadaling is to the west of Juyongguan.BHiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.CIt takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing.DSimatai is the wild section only open fo
9、r tours at night.18On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? Awww. fist. net/sport-events/ Bwww. bbcamerica. com/movies/Cwww. goodreads. com/book/Dwww. chinahighlights. com/greatwall/阅读理解When Drew Mascotti graduated from high school, he got a job delivering （送） pizzas. B
10、ut soon he realized that it wasnt what he wanted to do for the rest of his life. So he took n night class at a local tech school to see if welding （焊接） which joins two metals together with heat was a skill that was going to stick. It did. Mascotti wanted to learn everything about welding and decided
11、 hed make welding his career.But one night class wouldnt be enough. Mascotti went to Hobart Welding School in Ohio for real, technical training. Besides welding courses, Mascotti also took classes in subjects like metallurgythe study of metal and reading blueprints. He became more certain that he wo
12、uld stick to the job.For the past 18 years, Mascotti has been a welder, He now works for the EEW Group. The company has a big project to carry out. Its in the process. of opening a factory that will produce monopiles for offshore wind turbines （涡轮机）. Wind turbines produce eco-friendly electricity.A
13、typical day for Mascotti includes a number of tasks and kills. One minute, hes driving a forklift. The next, hes reading blueprints, or cutting materials, There are a lot to deal with, he told Time for Kids. Its not just welding. Mascottis favorite part of being a welder is making an honest living.
14、He also takes pride in helping the environment. Im glad to stick to what I really want to do, he says. Im working for a company that is helping the country to go green, and its satisfying to be a part of that process. 19What is Drew Mascotti? AA deliveryman.BA welder.CA driver.DA salesman.20What doe
15、s the underlined word It refer to in Paragraph 2? AThe night class.BThe skill of Welding.CThe local tech school.DThe way of delivering pizzas.21How might Drew Mascotti think of his job? ABusy but meaningful.BEasy and satisfying.CTiring but highly paid.DRelaxing and helpful.22Which of the following c
16、an be the best title of the passage? AWelding GreenBSticking to ItCWorking for EEWDLiving Honestly阅读理解Seagrass, an underwater plant that grows on the ocean floor, is very important for sea life. It also helps prevent global warming by storing carbon, a harmful gas. However, scientists dont know exac
17、tly how much seagrass is at the bottom of the ocean. With the help of tiger sharks, a team of researchers has discovered the worlds largest seagrass meadow (grassland) on the seafloor near the Bahamas.Seagrass meadows are home to many different kinds of fish, shellfish and so on, Large sea animals,
18、such as sharks, also spend a lot of time there looking for food. Seagrass can grow in very as deep and dark waters making it difficult to find. But sharks can dive deep into the water and get to the areas people cannot reach.After noticing tiger sharks swimming through seagrass off the Bahamas, an A
19、merican scientist worked with a seagrass expert, trying to map the locations of the plants. The researchers fitted seven tiger sharks with cameras. Since tiger sharks swim in groups, they placed satellite tracking tags （卫星跟踪器） on eight other sharks to find out exactly where the animals swam. They co
20、llected hours of videos of the tiger sharks swimming through seagrass.The researchers found more seagrass growing near the Bahamas than they expected-in fact, they believe that there is more seagrass there than anywhere else on Earth. The new finding increased the total number of seagrass known to e
21、xist by 41%. However, more research is needed to discover the true size of the seagrass meadow.Scientists often depend on findings from divers and boats to study about the underwater world, but this team found that working with animals improved their understanding. They are now placing cameras on se
22、a turtles. to study seagrass in the Red Sea. Hopefully, more mysteries about seagrass will be solved.23What are the scientists studying according to the passage? ASharks.BThe Bahamas.CSeagrassDThe Red Sea.24Which italic （斜体） word has the same meaning as the underlined word map in Paragraph 3? AIs th
23、ere a map of China in the classroom?BAmy mapped out her plans on the new project.CIt is the West Lake that really puts Hangzhou on the map.DThe police have successfully mapped where the missing boy is.25What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? AThe reason for the study.BThe method to do the research.CThe f
24、inding of the research.DThe difficulty in carrying out the study.26Why does the writer write the passage? ATo tell the importance of saving seagrass.BTo express the strong love for tiger sharks.CTo share a new way of doing undersea research.DTo introduce a special project on global warming.阅读理解There
25、 were only 15 minutes until lunch. But everyone in Mrs. Stretchs math class was waiting excitedly for the start of Around the World.Around the World was Eddies favorite classroom game. He loved racing against a classmate to solve a math problem. Eddie won and lost. But his friend Michael never lost.
26、 He was the champion （冠军） of Around the World. Every week he would go around the classroom winning against everyone.Are we all ready? Mrs. Stretch asked. Everyone nodded.Then lets begin, said Mrs. Stretch. Talia, you start. Talia was new to the class. This would be her first time playing. She jumped
27、 up and went over to Eddies desk. Eddie stood up, too.Twelve times two, said Mrs. Stretch.Twenty-four! Talia called out, a second before Eddie could.Eddie sat down, disappointed but sill happy to know the right answer.Talia moved on to challenge the next classmate. She seemed unstoppable. Finally, T
28、alia got to Michael.Eight times twelve. Mrs. Stretch said.Ninety-six! shouted Talia first.The class sat shocked, then everyone cheered for Talia, todays champion.Nice job, Talia, said Mrs. Stretch, Its time for lunch, everyone, Now line up, please. Eddie stood to go to lunch. He noticed Michael had
29、his head down on his desk, his face buried in his arms. Eddie walked to Michael and put his hand on his shoulder.Its OK to. Jose, Eddie said. I lose Around the World all the time. Youre still great at multiplication. Thats not why Im upset, Michael said into his arms. No one likes me. They cheered w
30、hen I lost. You think they cheered against you? Eddie asked. Michael said.I think they cheered because they were too surprised, Eddie said, Youre the champ. Talia had to do her best to beat you. So, people were excited about it. She is really good at math, Michael agreed.And so are you, said Eddie.
31、You help us all work harder. Because of you, we probably have the best math class in the whole school. Thanks, Michael said. He smiled at Eddie, Do you want to sit together at lunch?Sure, said Eddie. You can quiz me on math problems and help me get better. Michael stood up, Challenge accepted!27What
32、 is Around the World? AA math challenge.BA running race.CA computer game.DA writing competition.28What can we know about the characters in the story? ATalia was really good at math.BMrs. Stretch liked the champion best.CEddie cared a lot about whether he won or lost.DMichael was hard- working but se
33、ldom helped others.29Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in in Paragraph 18? AWhat else?BWhy else?CWho else?DWhere else?30Which of the following can best express the message （启示） of the story? AOnce a champion, always a champion.BTo be a good loser is to learn how to win.CThe only wa
34、y to grow is to challenge yourself.DNever forget failure is just an event, not a person.三、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 anybody recycle sad widely by accident31Chinese food is known and enjoyed all around the world. 32A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and with.
35、 33Socrates once said, I cannot teach anything. I can only make them think. 34Christopher Columbus discovered the New World of the Americas in 1492. 35Most of the rubbish in this town every day through a rainbow recycling system.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给双语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。We usually wear socks to keep our
36、feet warm. But socks can have a message, too! Who says your socks 36 （必须） match? We celebrated Mismatched Socks Day at school last week. On 37 （星期一） morning, everyone wore different socks on each foot and met at the school 38 （大门）. It was a lot of fun, but why did we do it?The idea of Mismatched Soc
37、ks Day is that its not 39 （坏的；糟的） to be special and unique, Kids can be 40 （自豪的） of their differences. It takes place on the first day of Anti-Bullying Week each year. A bully is a person who 41 （伤害；使疼痛） or scares other people, Older and stronger children 42 （有时） bully the younger, weaker children,
38、or children who are different. We want to stop bullying at our school. Everyone needs to feel happy and 43 （安全的）。Thats why we celebrate Mismatched Socks Day.Each year, a theme is chosen to help students to 44 （记住） that its good to be different and that all children are important. As the event has gr
39、own, more people join and take the 45 （机会） to help fight off bullying. Celebrating Mismatched Sacks Day is not just fun. It makes a difference in the lives of young people all over the world!四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的间，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Kendall Rae Johnson spends a lot of time playing
40、 in the dir. She has 46 huge garden that produces over too pounds of food each year!Kendall Rae 47 ( begin ) gardening at age three, when her great-grandmother gave her some fresh collard greens. Kendall Rae says, Grandma Kate told 48 ( I ), Dont throw away the stems, because if you put them in the
41、ground, they will grow back. She tried it and the stems 49 ( real ) grew new leaves.Soon after, her parents put in B backyard garden. 50 her friends came to their house, Kendall Rae enjoyed sharing what she knew about farming. She says. My friends would help me water 51 care for the plants. They sta
42、rted to enjoy farming, too. At age six, she became the youngest certified farmer 52 her hometown.Today, her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve 53 ( tree )! When the vegetables and fruits are ripe （成熟）, Kendall Rae sells some of them 54 ( make ) money. She also invites people who
43、 dont have enough food to take what they need. If 55 ( many ) kids join us, our community will surely become better, says Kendall Rae. Growing food takes a lot of work, but together we can do it. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）同学们，你们尝试过剧本写作吗？其实剧本的格式与其他文本大有不同。请阅读剧本范例及格式说明，然后完成任务。请根据下列短文信息，补全对应剧本中的信息。How muc
44、h further? Its 10 pm already, asked Anna in tiredness.Cant imagine well be home until midnight, replied Bob, turning on the car radio. The announcer(播音员) sounded worried Attention! A heavy rainstorm is on the way to the area. If you are not it home, please get home as soon as possibicSCENE 1. CAR. 5
45、6 ANNA, a young woman, and her husband BOB drive home. They look tired.ANNA(to 57 )58 Its 10 p. m. already.BOBCant imagine well be home until midnightHe 59 .RADIO ANNOUNCER(60 )Attention! A heavy rainstorm is on the way to the area.If you are not at home, please get home as soon as possible六、书面表达（共1
46、小题，满分20分）61初中三年即将过去，回顾这段时光，你是否有许多难忘的回忆，也有很多感慨？假定你是李华，你校英文报向初三学生征集稿件，题为写给自己的一封信,请你结合下表内容写一份稿件投稿。注意：1. 文中必须包含两项內容要点，可适当发挥（参考词汇仅供选择使用或参考）；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名，学校等信息；3. 词数：80100：稿件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。A Letter to MyselfDear myself,How time flies! Its time to say goodbye to your junior high school life.Wish you all the best; my dear self.Yours,Li Hus1 A；2C；3D；4B；5A；6
