1、浙江省台州市2023年中考英语真题一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I sat on the steps next to Peter and watched him play his new guitar. His left hand worked the strings(弦) 1 his right hand played. Just in time for the school talent show next 2 , I said. Are you doing anything for
2、the talent show, Jeremy? Peter asked. No, I said. If I were a little 3 , like you, 14 years old, maybe I could, too. I believe youll win the first prize this year. Maybe, said Peter, Im playing a song I 4 myself. You write your own song? Its not 5 , he said. My song is called Two for One. I got the
3、6 easily from a two-for-one sale at the store. And I liked the sound of Two for One. 7 song goes like this: Two for one, two for one, thats the way to have some fun. I havent written all the words yet. The next morning, I saw Peter was so 8 . His right arm was broken. I got 9 when playing baseball y
4、esterday, he said. Now I cant be in the talent show next week. Peter and I 10 each other worriedly. Then I had an idea. We could sit next to each other on the stage, I said. You could play the left-hand parts, and Ill play with my right hand. Peters eyes were 11 and lively. It might work, he said. I
5、 sat 12 him on the top step. Where can I put my right hand while we 13 ? Put it on my shoulder, I told him. Were 14 , arent we? Our song answered that question. We finished writing the words together 15 . Two for one, one for two, see what two good friends can do! 1AifBuntilCthoughDwhile2AweekBmonth
6、CseasonDyear3AbetterBolderCsmarterDhealthier4AsangBwroteCchoseDtaught5AstrongBpossibleCdifficultDtrue6AideaBdegreeCpromiseDhabit7AMyBYourCHisDHer8AsurprisedBexcitedCshyDsad9ApaidBsunburnedChurtDlost10Alaughed atBlooked atCcompared withDagreed with11ApainfulBpeacefulCfunnyDbright12Aacross fromBnext t
7、oCin front ofDbehind13AimagineBchatCplayDrest14AfriendsBclassmatesCdirectorsDteenagers15AsafelyBnervouslyCstrangelyDhappily二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） 阅读理解 4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH Do you want to speak English easily and well? In this lesson, well help you improve your spo
8、ken English with some really useful expressions. For example, Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night, but luckily, he was found . Best of all, Americans use them a lot. They are really useful! OK? Lets start! Bright and early If you get up bright and early, you get up very early in the mor
9、ning. Example: I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday so I can go for a swim before breakfast. Fair and square If something such as a game or decision is fair and square, its honest and fair. Example: I think I won that game fair and square, even though Mark would probably disagree w
10、ith that. Alive and well If someone is alive and well, theyre finally safe after being in danger. Example: Im pleased to report that the missing climbers are all alive and well. First and foremost We use first and foremost before we refer to the most important part of something; its like saying most
11、 importantly. Example: First and foremost, Id like to thank everybody for all their help. 16The passage is mainly to help _. Apractice some reading skillsBunderstand some grammar rulesCimprove some writing methodsDlearn some useful expressions17Which of the following can be the best to fill in in th
12、e passage? Abright and earlyBfair and squareCalive and wellDfirst and foremost18The passage can usually be read in the part of _ in a magazine. AEnglish CornerBHealth GardenCNews SquareDSports World 阅读理解 Kendall spends a lot of time playing in the earth. She has a huge garden that produces over 100
13、pounds of food each year! But for this seven-year-old girl, gardening isnt just about fruits and vegetables. Its about people. My favorite thing about growing food is doing it with my family and friends. she says. Kendall began gardening at the age of three, when her grandmother gave her some potato
14、es, Grandma told her. Dont throw away the small ones, because if you put them ind the ground, they will grow back. Kendall tried it and was amazed when the small potatoes grew new leaves. Soon after, her parents put in a small yard garden. When friends came over, Kendall enjoyed sharing what she kne
15、w. And she says. My friends help me water and care for the plants. At the age of six, she became the youngest licensed farmer in Georgia. Today, her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve trees! When the vegetables and fruits are ripe（成熟的）, Kendall says, I pick them, then I do a foo
16、d sale so other kids and families can have some. People who dont have enough food are invited to take what they need. Kendall is an inspiration to other kids too. She speaks at libraries and schools and hosts a community garden club for kids. I also invite kids to visit my garden and help me with it
17、, to see how fun it is, she says. Growing food takes a lot of work, but together you can do it. 19Kendall spends much time in the garden to _. Amake money for her friendsBplay games with her family thereChost a community sports club for kidsDenjoy growing food with her family and friends20The underl
18、ined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to _. Adigging the small potatoes in the fieldBputting the small potatoes in the groundCwatering the small potatoes in the gardenDthrowing the small potatoes in the trash bin21What did Kendalls friends do when they came to her garden? AThey helped take care of the
19、plants.BThey brought the food that they grew.CThey built a gardening school for Kendall.DThey taught Kendall how to be a good leader.22The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means _. Awe can learn a lot by doing a food saleBits important to speak at the libraries and schoolsCits wort
20、h gardening together though its hard workDwe should spend more time working with Grandma 阅读理解 Dear Mr. Rob Hunter, Hello! My name is Adam. Im 12 years old, and I live in Timmins, Ontario, Canada. Im a huge fan of yours. Its too bad that the Lions lost in the final game last year. I saw you crying wh
21、en the game ended, and I started to cry too. How do you get over a loss like that? I wane the send you a T-shirt to sign（签名）, but my mom says it would be too expensive to mail to you. I wish you good luck this year, I know youre the best professional soccer player in the world. I want to be as good
22、as you someday. Theres a card for you to sign and an envelope with my address on it so you can send it back. I hope you write back, but its OK if you dont. Im just glad that I could tell you how much I look up to you. Sincerely, Adam Dear Adam, Thank you so much for your letter and the card! Ive sig
23、ned the card and sent it to you with a signed T-shirt. Hope you like them! To answer your question, I think its certainly not easy to get over a loss like that. I depend on my family, coaches, and teammates to help me improve and focus on what I can control. But let me just say that for someone as y
24、oung as you, you should just try to be better every day. Winning and losing matters, but it doesnt matter more than things like sportsmanship, fun and teamwork. Thank you for the kind words. There are some really good soccer players in the world, and I think Im one of the best players. Ill try to ma
25、ke you proud in the next game! Cheer up and keep practicing! Rob 23What do you know about Rob in Adams letter? AHe knows Adam very well.BHe is a professional soccer player.CHe teaches young soccer players.DHe lost an important game against the Lions.24What did Rob send back to Adam? a. A card. b. A
26、T-shirt. c. A photo. d. A soccer ball. AabBbcCcdDad25Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about in Robs letter? AabA. When Rob lost the game.BWhy Rob said thanks to Adam.CWhat Rob advised Adam to do.DHow Rob overcame his loss.26From Paragraph 4 in Robs letter, we can tell that Rob is a _ person. AhandsomeBcreat
27、iveCconfidentDhumorous 阅读理解 The race is on to get more electric cars on the road. People predict that electric care might be more common in the future. But according to a 2021 survey by Pew Research Center. more than half of U.S. adults like gas-powered cars better. They say electric cars are expens
28、ive and charging（充电）them is a big problem, For now, most people plan to stick with gas-powered cars. We ask young readers what they think about electric cars. Henry, 12 years old, San Francisco I think we should all have electric cars. This would cut down air pollution and allow us to breathe better
29、. Cleaner air also means there will be fewer animals dying. Think of all the lives we have lost by destroying our environment. Some people think electric cars are pricey. But their prices are coming down. Whats more, gas costs a lot more than electricity, Once you use the gas, its gone. Anyway, I th
30、ink were going to run out of gas at some point. This will make electric cars a need. Also. do you know that electric cars can travel 33 miles for about a dollar? You cant say that for gas. All cars should be electric! Sandy, 13 years old, New York I dont think all cars should be electric. First of a
31、ll, charging stations are less common than gas stations. This makes electric cars a lot less convenient for long trips. Whats more, cold weather does harm to the batteries（电池）. They cant work well as usual. And electric cars are also more expensive than common cars. A new electric car usually costs
32、around $ 11, 000 more than a new gar car. True, electric cars help slow climate change. But throwing batteries away can hurt our planet. 27Over half of the American adults agree that electric cars _ according to the survey. Ahave no problem in chargingBare bad for the environmentCare expensive and l
33、ess convenientDcan work better in cold weather28The underlined word pricey probably means _. AfastBslowCcheapDexpensive29Sandy develops her idea mainly by _. Atelling storiesBlisting factsCasking questionsDusing sayings30Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? AShould all cars
34、be electric?BWill cars be common in the future?CCan electric cars help slow climate change?DAre gas-powered cars bad for the environment?三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） 阅读以下对话，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 （the telephone rings） M: Hello, Steve speaking. W: Hi, Steve. This is Diana. I
35、m near the Grand Theatre. 31 M: The Grand Theatre? You are quite near the station. W: Oh. Thats good. 32 M: Its about eight minutes walk from the theatre. You should walk across the road at the theatre. 33 Turn right at the first traffic lights. The railway station is right around the corner. 34 W:
36、Thank you, Steve. M: 35 A. You cant miss it. B. How far away is it? C. Is there a hotel around here? D. Then go straight ahead. E. My pleasure. F. Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 protect without greet wisely nothing 36 is a wa
37、ste if you have a creative mind. 37Dont worry, Im sure you can make your choice . 38Mr. Watson all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning. 39Its raining outside, You need warm clothes to you against the cold. 40 doubt, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the beauty of Peking op
38、era. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a 41 （历史）of hundreds of years. The name shows the way the dish is prepared. A 42 （厨师）holds dough（面团）in one hand, and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in the other hand
39、. Then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an 43 （令人兴奋的）kung fu performance. As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the 44 （第二）is flying in the air, and the third has just been peeled off. Within 45 （仅仅）a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can
40、be cut out. The noodles have a shape of a 46 （叶子）, with medium thickness and thin edges. The noodles are smooth and 47 （柔软的）. Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this kind of noodles. On their birthdays, a 48 （碗）of noodles means long life；at the Spring Festival, people 49 （吃）noodles for
41、 a successful new year. Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not made just to satisfy a 50 （饥饿的）stomach, but a way to express Chinese peoples feelings of life. 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 You dont need to wait until youre an adult to take part in community service.
42、 You can develop good habits now. Community service is a great way to make 51 difference in your neighborhood. You also can enjoy 52 （spend）time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start 53 （quick）. Do you play an instrument or love to draw? Offer to give free concert
43、s at a senior center or spread your love of art by giving 54 （lesson）to younger children. You can never imagine 55 happy you will be after that. Do you live near a public park? You can volunteer 56 （plant）or clean up the park. Youll bring pleasure 57 everyone who uses the park. Do you know any sick
44、or disabled people in your neighborhood? Offer to do yard work for 58 （they）. Sweep the floor and 59 （do）the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some food. Does your school encourage a buddy（伙伴）system? You can set up buddy systems which connect older children with 60 （young）ones. Buddi
45、es often spend time together reading books. Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving. 六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）61 假设你叫李辉，你所在的班级拟组织一次和合古街探访与环境改善的项目化学习活动，请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括如下： 内容要点 参考词汇 Where will we go? Hehe Ancient Street take the bus How will we go there? interview What will we do? discuss ways of improving Why will we go there? learn more about When and where will we
