1、Introduce someone you admireUnit 1 Using LanguageAbby张小小The Man who Changed our Understanding of the Universe重点短语【背诵及默写】who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics,非限制性定语从句,补充说明Einstein is considered(to be/as).被认为 one of the smartest men(one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数)made numerous contributions t
2、o.做出了无数的贡献 the most well-known(名词)+(现在分词)being the general theory of relativity(广义相对论)and the famous formula E=mc2 (著名的E=mc2公式).a courageous and kind figure 一个勇敢的善良的人 loved by many people 过去分词做后置定语,修饰figure第一段辅助注释 _ 被认为 one of the _(smart)men(one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数)_做出了无数的贡献 the most well-known(名词)+(现
3、在分词)_(be)the general theory of relativity(广义相对论)and the famous formula E=mc2 (著名的E=mc2公式).a _(courage)and kind figure 一个勇敢的善良的人默写 this gentle genius 这位温和的天才 enter university 报考大学 due to his low scores 由于分数低 in the general part of the entrance exam 在入学考试的综合部分 despite obtaining exceptional scores in.尽
4、管在.获得了优异的成绩 managed to pass the exam 成功地通过了考试第二段辅助注释默写 this g_ g_ 这位温和的天才 enter university _ _ 由于分数低 in the general part of the e_(入学)e_(考试)despite obtaining e_(优异的)scores in._ 成功地通过了考试 looking for work as(介词,作为)a teacher 找了老师的工作 took a job as a clerk 做了一份文员的工作 in the Swiss patent office 在瑞士专利局 Whil
5、e working there(While/When+doing)out of a strong passion for knowledge 出于对知识的强烈热情 earning a doctorate in physics 获得物理学博士学位 was recorded as a miracle year 被誉为奇迹之年 published four extraordinary physics papers 发表了四篇杰出的物理学论文 following prep 此后;接着 became famous(throughout the world)as.作为.而(全世界)闻名 enter res
6、earch full-time 进行全职研究 for(介词,因为)his explanation of the photoelectric effect 因对光电效应的解释第三段辅助注释默写 looking for work _(介词,作为)a teacher 找了老师的工作 in the Swiss p_ office 专利局 While _(work)there,I encoutered my wife._ 出于对知识的强烈热情 _(获得博士学位)in physics was recorded as a miracle year 被誉为奇迹之年 published four extraor
7、dinary physics _(论文)following prep _;_ became famous(throughout the world)as._ enter research full-time _ for(介词,因为)his _(explain)of the photoelectric effect 因对光电效应的解释 Circumstances changed 情况发生了变化 when Hitler came to power in German 非限制性定语从句,补充说明1933年发生了什么 who was Jewish 非限制性定语从句,补充说明Einstein found
8、 the doors of academic institutions closed to him(find+宾语+宾补)发现学术机构的大门对他关闭了 As a consequence 因此 flee Germany 逃离德国 took up a position as.担任.的职位 at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton,USA 在美国普林斯顿高级研究所 make great achievements in 在某方面取得巨大的成就第四段辅助注释默写 _ 情况发生了变化 found the doors of academic insti
9、tutions _(close)to him (find+宾语+宾补)发现学术机构的大门对他关闭了 _因此 f_ Germany 逃离德国 _ 担任.的职位 at the I_(机构)for Advanced Study in Princeton,USA 在美国普林斯顿高级研究所 _ 在某方面取得巨大的成就 was seen as 被认为 a slightly(adv.稍微)odd-looking 长相略显古怪的 a thick moustache 浓密的胡子 stood on end 竖立起来 as though he had just received an electric shock
10、好像刚被电击过一样 despite his peculiarities 尽管他的性格有些怪癖 encountered people 遇到一些人 After many such occasions 经过多次这样的场合后 am mistaken for.被误认为第五段辅助注释默写 _被认为 a s_(adv.稍微)odd-looking 长相略显古怪的 _浓密的胡子 _ 竖立起来 _好像刚被电击过一样 despite his p_(个性)e_(偶然碰到)people 遇到一些人 After many such o_(机会;时机;场合)_ 被误认为 it was reported that 有报道说 passed away 去世 mourned the great loss of a brilliant(adj.杰出的;聪慧的)scientist 为这位杰出的科学家的逝世而哀悼第六段辅助注释 _ 有报道说 _ 去世 _为这位杰出的科学家的逝世而哀悼默写What is greatness?Any ordinary person who has a dream,insists on struggling to achieve it and makes contributions in his position can be called a great figure.
