1、Unit 5 Launching Your CareerPeriod 1 Vocabularybouncebounce vi.&vt.(使使)弾起；上下晃动弾起；上下晃动if sth bounces or you bounce it,it moves quickly away from a surface it has just hit or you make it do this move up and down n.弹性；弹跳；活力弹性；弹跳；活力the ability to bounce or to make sth bounce;the energy that a person has
2、 jump,l jump,leap,eap,spring,spring,hop,bounce,skiphop,bounce,skipbouncing bouncing adj.adj.跳跃的；巨大的跳跃的；巨大的bouncy bouncy adj.adj.有弹性的；快活的有弹性的；快活的bouncerbouncer n.n.保镖；跳跃的人；吹牛者保镖；跳跃的人；吹牛者bounce back 反弹反弹bounce off 弹开，反弹弹开，反弹on the bounce 在弹起时在弹起时;劲头劲头(或劲儿或劲儿)十足十足;在节骨眼上在节骨眼上bounce around 蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去蹦来蹦去；
3、弹来弾去bounce back 重整旗鼓，恢复（健康、信心等）重整旗鼓，恢复（健康、信心等）bounce sb.into sth.迫使某人做某事迫使某人做某事Some people know what they want to do from a young age,but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.The old basketball looked very used and had lost its bounce.I felt my chest could hardly hold my
4、racing heart which was bouncing wildly.The rumor bounced around the office all day.aptitude n.天资；天赋天资；天赋 gift；talent natural ability or skill at doing sthshow/have an aptitude for sth./doing sth.有有.的天资的天资 She showed a natural aptitude for the work.Your attitude,not your aptitude,will determine your
5、altitude.head start 起步前的优势起步前的优势Being able to speak French gave her a head start over the other candidates.A good education gives your child a head start in life.scenario n.设想；方案；预测设想；方案；预测a description of how things might happen in the futurea nightmare scenario Let me suggest a possible scenario.l
6、awyer n.律师律师a person who is trained and qualified to advise people about the law and to represent them in court,and to write legal documents The lawyer is paid only if he wins.assemble vt.组装；装配组装；装配 vi.&vt.收集；聚集；收集；聚集；to fit together all the separate parts of sth,for example a piece of furnitureto c
7、ome together as a group;to bring people or things together as a group assembled adj.组合的；安装的组合的；安装的 assembling adj.装配的；组合的装配的；组合的 assembly n.装配；集会，集合装配；集会，集合 national assembly 国民大会国民大会 All the students were asked to assemble in the main hall.The shelves are easy to assemble.drawer n.抽屉抽屉 a part of a
8、piece of furniture such as a desk,used for keeping things in.It is shaped like a box and has a handle on the front for pulling it out.a chest of drawers 抽屉柜抽屉柜breast n.乳房，胸部乳房，胸部the top part of the front of your body,below your neckchicken breast 鸡胸肉鸡胸肉a troubled breast 忧虑的心情忧虑的心情Milk from the mothe
9、rs breast is a perfect food for the human baby.debt n.债务；欠款债务；欠款a sum of money that sb owes；the situation of owing money,especially when you cannot pay be in debt 欠债；负债欠债；负债(表状态表状态)be out of debt 还清债务还清债务(表状态表状态)fall/get/run into debt 负债负债(表动作表动作)pay off a debt 还清债务还清债务(表动作表动作)be in ones debt/be in
10、debt to sb 欠某人的人情欠某人的人情(债债)Its much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.Help and advise people in serious debt.categorise vt.把把分类分类(加以归类加以归类)classify place into or assign to a category category n.类别，种类类别，种类be categorized as 被归类为被归类为.garbage classification垃圾分类垃圾分类profile n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓简介；概述
11、；侧面轮廓a description of sb/sth that gives useful information；the outline of a persons face when you look from the side,not the front vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介扼要介绍；概述；写简介to give or write a description of sb/sth that gives the most important information in high/low profile 惹人惹人/不惹人注目不惹人注目 keep a low profile 保持低调保持
12、低调participant n.参与者；参加者参与者；参加者a person who is taking part in an activity or event participate v.参加；参与参加；参与 participate in参加参加-ant结尾的名词结尾的名词accountant 会计会计/applicant 申请人申请人immigrant 移民移民/emmigrant 移民移民attendant 侍者，护理人员侍者，护理人员/assistant 助手助手The Student Union insists that every participant(should)arriv
13、e at the hall on time.During/In your absence,our class participated in an English oral competition,in which we came first.code n.代码；密码代码；密码a system of words,letters,numbers or symbols that represent a message or record information secretly or in a shorter form vt.编码；把编码；把译成密码译成密码to write or print wo
14、rds,letters,numbers,etc.on sth so that you know what it is,what group it belongs to,etc.break/crack a code 破译密码破译密码 postal code 邮政编码邮政编码QR code 二维码（二维码（quick response）Each order is coded separately.orient vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向使适应；使面对；确定方向 to direct sb/sth towards sth;to make or adapt sb/sth for a particul
15、ar purpose oriental adj 东方的东方的oriented adj.导向的；定向的；以导向的；定向的；以为方向的为方向的profit-orientated organizations 以赢利为目的的机构以赢利为目的的机构orient yourself to 适应适应You will need the time to orient yourself to your new way of eating.detective n.侦探；警探侦探；警探 a person,especially a police officer,whose job is to examine crimes
16、 and catch criminalsdetect vt.发现；侦察出发现；侦察出detection n.侦查；发现侦查；发现 detectable adj.可发觉的，可看穿的可发觉的，可看穿的 以以tive结尾的名词：结尾的名词：representa 代表代表 alternative 替代品替代品perspective 观点观点 relative 亲属亲属graphic adj.图案的图案的 connected with drawings and design,especially in the production of books,magazines,etc.n.图表图表 a diag
17、ram or picture,especially one that appears on a computer screen or in a newspaper or book graph n.图表图表;曲线图曲线图 v.用图表表示用图表表示 graphically adv.生动地；活灵活现地；用图表表示；轮廓分明地生动地；活灵活现地；用图表表示；轮廓分明地graph=write、records 写写,画画,记录记录-graphphotograph 照片照片calligraphy 书法书法geograph 地理地理biography 传记传记autobiography 自传自传demogra
18、phy 人口统计学人口统计学spy n.密探；间谍密探；间谍a person who tries to get secret information about another country,organization,or person,especially sb who is employed by a government or the police vi.从事间谍活动从事间谍活动to collect secret information about another country,organization or person vt.突然看见；发现突然看见；发现to suddenly s
19、ee or notice sb/sth（spied-spied-spying）spy on 暗中监视；侦查暗中监视；侦查 spy out 暗中查明暗中查明I hoped Mr.Brow can forgive me for my spying on him.He undertook increasingly dangerous assignments until his exposure as a spy.She spied a cloud of smoke in the distance.justice n.公平；公正；合理公平；公正；合理 the fair treatment of peo
20、ple injustice the criminal justice system 刑法体系 fairness and justice 公平和公正a strong sense of justice 很强的正义感 justice has long arms 天网恢恢They are demanding equal rights and justice.Children have a strong sense of justice.accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责控告；控诉；谴责 to say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sthaccu
21、sation n.控告；起诉控告；起诉accuse sb of(doing)sth 因某事而控告因某事而控告/指责某人指责某人 近义短语近义短语charge sb.with(doing)sth.与与accuse sb.of sth.结构结构相似相似的短语：的短语：warn sb.of sth.提醒提醒/警告某人某事警告某人某事 inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事通知某人某事 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的疾病治愈某人的疾病 rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某物抢劫某人的某物 rid sb.of st
22、h.使某人摆脱某事使某人摆脱某事 suspect sb.ofsth.怀疑某人某事怀疑某人某事When driving home,he was stopped by a traffic policeman and accused _ speeding.The shop assistant was finally dismissed because she _(accuse)of cheating customers.After school,she flew into my classroom and accused me of everything from being unfair to p
23、laying favorites to not caring about my students.ofwas accusedcome to a conclusion 得出结论得出结论=draw a conclusion 得出结论得出结论arrive at/lead to/reach/draw/make a conclusion总而言之总而言之 in conclusion/on balancein a word/to sum up/in brief/in shorton allconclude vt.推断；得出结论推断；得出结论I find it difficult to come to a c
24、onclusion.They came to the conclusion that they had made an unforgivable mistake.The boss finally drew a conclusion that the lady wasnt the right person for the job.greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的贪婪的；贪心的wanting more money,power,food,etc.than you really need greedily adv.贪婪地贪婪地 greed n.贪婪贪婪,贪心贪心out of greed 出于贪婪；
25、因为贪吃出于贪婪；因为贪吃 be greedy for sth./to do sth.贪图贪图/渴望渴望.The shareholders are greedy for profit.dedicate vt.把把奉献给奉献给to give a lot of your time and effort to a particular activity or purpose because you think it is important dedication n.献身；奉献献身；奉献dedicate oneself/sth to sth/doing sth 把把奉献给奉献给 =be devote
26、d to/be committed to sth/doing sth.This book is dedicated to my parents.Firstly,I would like to express my gratitude to our English teacher who has dedicated herself to our education.The story we just read highlighted the importance of hard work and dedication in achieving success.attend to 关怀；照料；处理
27、关怀；照料；处理 work for or be a servant to;get down toAttend to the lecture,or you will learn nothing.I have some urgent business to attend to.supervise vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督主管；指导；监督 to be in charge of sb/sth and make sure that everything is done correctly,safely,etc.supervisor n.监督人，监督人，管理管理 管理人；检查员管理人；检查员supe
28、rvision n.监督，管理监督，管理The drug should only be used under medical supervision.intermediate adj.中级的；中等的；中间的中级的；中等的；中间的located between two places,things,states,etc.having more than a basic knowledge of sth but not yet advanced;suitable for sb who is at this level n.中级学生中级学生a person who is learning sth an
29、d who has more than a basic knowledge of it but is not yet advanced an intermediate stage 中间阶段中间阶段 primary/elementary,intermediate,advanced,proficient priority n.优先事项优先事项;首要的事首要的事;优先优先something that you think is more important than other things and should be dealt with first prior adj.优先的；在前的优先的；在前的
30、 give priority to 优先考虑；认为优先优先考虑；认为优先 prior to 在在之前之前 have/take priority over 优先于优先于 top priority 当务之急当务之急;首要任务首要任务acquire vt.获得；购得获得；购得 n.获得获得to gain sth by your own efforts,ability or behaviour;to obtain sth by buying or being given itacquire knowledge/skill/reputation获得知识获得知识/技能技能/声誉声誉She has acquired a good knowledge of English.I have recently acquired a taste for olives.Remember,the knowledge you acquire and the diligent attitude you develop in high school will be invaluable in the real world.
