1、 1.a far cry from.与大不相同 2.shiny/ani/adj.光滑发亮的，闪光的 词性转换：shine v.发光；照耀 3.association/ssie()n/n.协会，社团;交往;联想 词性转换：associate v.交往;联想 in association with 与关联 associate.with.把.与.联系起来 associate with sb 与某人交往;与某人混在一起 be associated with 与有关 eg:A far cry from the bright lighs and shiny courts of the National B
2、asketball Association(NBA).这与美国国家篮球协会(NBA)明亮的灯光和闪亮的球场相去甚远.4associationNBA联赛是由美国“国家篮球协会协会（the National Basketball Association）”创办的比赛，是由北美30支职业球队组成的男子职业篮球联盟，是美国四大职业体育联盟之一。其中诞生了如：迈克尔乔丹、科比布莱恩特、姚明等传奇球星。(1)His English improved rapidly because of his association with British people.(2）There are many seriou
3、s health problems in_（associate）with smoking.(3)I always associate the smell of these flowers_my childhood.withassociation因为他和英国人有来往,所以他的英语进步很快。4.muddy/mdi/adj.沾满泥的，泥泞的mud n.泥，泥浆5.shot/t/n.投球，射球，击球；射击，开枪6.backboard/bkbd/n.篮板 7.give way 倒塌，向下垮；让步，妥协eg:You see,with every shot,the weak plastic backboar
4、d gave way.你看，每次投篮，不牢固的塑料篮板都摇摇你看，每次投篮，不牢固的塑料篮板都摇摇欲坠。欲坠。8.bump/bmp/n.隆起之处9.bounce/bans/v.（使）弹起，（使）反弹 n.弹跳；跳动 bounce up and down 蹦蹦跳跳 bounce back 恢复健康eg:.caused the ball to bounce in all directions.篮球因此弹向四面八方 10.sharpen/apn/v.使提高，使改进；（使）变锋利 词性转换：sharp adj.锋利的；急剧的；敏锐的 sharply adv.急剧地sharpen ones skills
5、 提高某人的技能提高某人的技能 eg:But 30 years later,the difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed _(sharp).sharply11.teammate/timmet/n.队友 Summarysharpen v.使提高，使改进倒塌；让步 give way 放弃 give up bump n.隆起之处 be a far cry from.与大不相同shiny adj.闪闪发光的association n.协会，社团attach v.把固定，把附（在上）bounce
6、v.（使）弹起，（使）反弹队友 teammateSummarysharpen v.使提高，使改进倒塌；让步 give way 放弃 give up bump n.隆起之处 be a far cry from.与大不相同shiny adj.闪闪发光的association n.协会，社团attach v.把固定，把附（在上）bounce v.（使）弹起，（使）反弹队友 teammate12.footstep/ftstep/n.脚步声，足迹 follow in ones footsteps 仿效某人，继承某人（尤指家人）的事业 13.carry on 继续；进行 carry on（with）sth
7、.继续某事 carry on doing sth.继续做某事 eg:I hate it when she calls me at workIm always too busy to _ a conversation with her.A.carry on B.break into C.turn down D.cut offA 14.warrior/wri/n.武士，战士 15.expectation/ekspekte()n/n.预料，预期 词性转换 expect v.期望,期待 in expectation of 期望.expect(sb.)to do sth.期望(某人)做某事 beyond
8、 ones expectation 超出某人的预期 1.People select news in_(expect)of a reward.2.You can not expect her_(finish)all the work within a short time.Exerciseexpectationto finish 16.in a row 连续地;成一排 row/r/n.排 eg:After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row,Stephen explained his philosophy
9、.在连续连续两年获得“最有价值球员”后，斯特芬解释了他的哲学哲学17.philosophy/flsfi/n.人生哲学 词性转换：philosopher n.哲学家18.self-belief n.自信19.hoop/hup/n.（篮球中的）篮圈 20.cheat/tit/v.欺骗，作弊 n.欺骗 cheat on sb.欺骗某人 get cheated 被骗 cheat sb.(out)of sth.骗取某人某物 eg：You can cheat in no circumstances.你在任何情况下都不能作弊。(1)People making friends online are afrai
10、d of getting_ (cheat).(2)He cheated the old woman_her money.他骗了那位老太太的钱。out ofcheated 21.yoga/j/n.瑜伽22.roller/rl(r)/skating 滑旱冰23.remarkable/rmkb()l/adj.非凡的，不寻常的 词性转换：remarkably adv.非常，格外 remark n.评论，讲话 v.谈到，说起 make a remark/remark on.就发表意见 remark that.评论.;谈到.be remarkable for.以.而著称1.To everyones sup
11、rise,the leader refused to _today.2.The teacher remarked _the article was well written.3.It would be rude to remark _a ladys appearance.4.These cars are remarkable _the quietness of their engines引擎.thatmake a 25.spiker/spak/n.(排球队的)扣球队员，主攻手Summaryfollow in ones footsteps 仿效某人，继承某人carry on 继续，举行 warr
12、ior n.武士，勇士 预料，预期 expectation in a row 连续地philosophy n.人生哲学self-belief n.自信欺骗，作弊 v.作弊remarkable adj.非凡的，不寻常的net 渔网Summaryfollow in ones footsteps 仿效某人，继承某人carry on 继续，举行 warrior n.武士，勇士 预料，预期 expectation in a row 连续地philosophy n.人生哲学self-belief n.自信欺骗，作弊 v.作弊remarkable adj.非凡的，不寻常的net 渔网 26.burst/bs
13、t/v.突然出现;爆裂 n.迸发 burst-burst-burst burst onto 突然出现在.（指突然成功）burst into+n./out+doing突然（发生某种情况或进入某种状态）突然开始大哭 突然开始大笑 burst into tears/burst out cryingburst into laughter/burst out laughing(1)The storm _(burst）and all of us got wet that morning.(2)The police burst_the house and arrested the man.(3)His wo
14、rds made all the people present burst into_(laugh).intoburstlaughter 27.vivid/vvd/adj.生动的，逼真的 词性转换：vividly adv.生动地，逼真地 a vivid description 生动的描述 28.assign/san/v.分配，分派 词性转换：assignment n.分配，任务 assign sth.to sb./assign sb.sth.给某人分配（某物）assign sb.to do sth.指派某人做某事 (1)High school teachers should _(assign)
15、homework no more than twice a week.(2)British forces have been assigned_(help)with peacekeeping.英国军队被指派协助维持和平。assignto help29.opponent/pnnt/n.(竞争、比赛等的)对手 adj.对立的，敌对的 oppose v.反对，对抗opposite/pzt/adj.相反的，对面的，对立的 30.quarter-final/kwt fanl/n.四分之一决赛 31.preliminary/prlmn()ri/adj.初步的，预备的 32.surgery/sd()ri/n
16、.外科手术 33.pay off 取得成功；偿清（债务）eback/kmbk/n.东山再起eg:It took them three years to pay off the debt.他们三年才还清欠债。35.defeat/dfit/v.战胜，打败 n.失败 反义词：victory narrow/heavy defeat 惜败；惨败 defeat the enemy suffer a defeat 36.semi-final/semi fanl/n.半决赛 37.steely/stili/adj.钢铁般的；坚定的 词性转换：steel n.钢 How The Steel Was Temper
17、ed 38.nerve/nv/n.意志力，神经 词性转换：nervous adj.紧张的 the steeliest nerves 最坚定的意志力 39.seize/siz/v.夺取；抓住 seize power 夺取政权 seize a chance 把握机会 seize a thief 40.cooperation/kpre()n/n.合作，协作 词性转换：cooperate v.合作，协作 cooperative adj.合作的 in cooperation with 与.合作 with the cooperation of 在.的合作下 cooperate with.与.合作 44.i
18、ngredient/nridint/n.(完成某事)的要素，因素;（食品的）成分 45.teamwork/timwk/n.合作，协作46.podium/pdim/n.表演台，讲台 47.tournament/tnmnt/n.锦标赛48.intense/ntens/adj.紧张的，激烈的 词性转换：intensity n.强度；烈度 intensely adv.强烈地，紧张地 1.The firm will be able to pay _ its debts and still turn a modest profit.2.You see,_(cooperate)can do the job
19、better.3.Did those_(ingredient)make the pancakes better?4.Things quickly got very _(intensity)due to the huge amount of energy required to look after them.Exerciseoff cooperation ingredients intense 5.Most horse are happily to drink _(mud)water from a puddle水坑 because it has a natural smell.6.I neve
20、r _(expectation)that an earthquake would occur here.But it did happen.7.There are many serious health problems which are _(associate)with smoking.8.Li Pings attitude towards learning is a far cry _ that of the past.muddyexpectedassociatedfrom9.Though he was badly ill,her story has given him the will to carry _ with his life and his work.10.We would like to see closer_(cooperate)between parents and schools.11.The great battles was _(vivid)recorded in the documentary film.12.I have completed every _(assign)you have given me.oncooperationvividlyassignmentThank you
