牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 5 单元测试卷(含答案解析).docx

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1、牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 5 单元测试卷一、听力。 (20分)A. 听对话回答问题。本部分共有 10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。( )1. What is Suzys favourite animal?( )2. Which is the biggest animal on land?( )3. Which pet does the boy keep at home?( )4. What is it?( )5. Which animal will they go to

2、see?A. The bear. B. The lion. C. The dolphin.( )6. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the zoo. B. Write a report.C. Watch the animals.( )7. Where do those elephants come from?A. Africa. B. Asia. C. America.( )8. What does a panda eat when it is four months old?A. Its mothers milk. B. Water. C. Ba

3、mboo shoots and leaves.( )9. How much did the panda weigh when she was born?A. 35 grams. B. 100 grams. C. 35 kilograms.( )10. How many members are there in the Wild Animals Club?A. 28. B. 27. C. 26.B. 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。 听对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有 5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,完成

4、第1112小题。( )11. What trouble does the woman have in learning French?A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Spelling.( )12. How many languages does the woman speak?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.听第一篇短文,完成第1315 小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。Johns school lifeHis classmatesHe has many new classmates.They are _13_ to him.Hi

5、s teacherMr Green is from _14_ .His friends parentsLiu Hans father is an office worker.His mother is _15_.( )13. A. unfriendly B. friendly C. polite( )14. A. Japan B. England C. America( )15. A. a teacher B. a nurse C. an office worker听第二篇短文,完成第 1620小题。( )16. What will these people do today?A. Go hi

6、king. B. Play some games.C. Do some outdoor activities.( )17. How long will the journey take them?A. About 110 minutes. B. About two hours.C. About 130 minutes.( )18. Where will they get on the bus?A. In the car park. B. At the bus stop.C. At the school gate.( )19. What will happen if they forget to

7、 bring the tickets?A. They cannot get any lunch.B. They cannot go into the town.C. They cannot get on the bus.( )20. Where will they visit?A. Sunshine Town. B. Moonlight Town.C. We dont know.二、单项选择。 (15 分)( )1. Carlton, shall we go to see the football match this afternoon? , but my dog is ill. I hav

8、e to look after it today.A. Sounds great B. AnywayC. On the way D. No way( )2. Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to read B. which to readC. when to read D. where to read( )3. The number of the students getting because each family has fewer childre

9、n than before.A. are; fewer and fewer B. are; more and moreC. is; larger and larger D. is; smaller and smaller( )4. I like Hainan so much! People there can enjoy sunshine and beaches the whole year.A. past B. across C. over D. through( )5. The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more? Sorry, t

10、here is left. What about some biscuits?A. no one B. none C. nothing D. nobody( )6. Thank you for let me your school trip.A. agreeing to; join B. agreeing to; to joinC. to agree; join D. to agree to; joining( )7. After class the students went out of the classroom one after .A. other B. the other C. o

11、thers D. another( )8. After we came into the house, we found him lying on the ground with his mouth and eyes .A. open; close B. opened; closedC. opened; close D. open; closed( )9. Jane wanted an evening job that would allow her to her son during the day.A. look at B. look throughC. look after D. loo

12、k around( )10. Do you remember ?A. to where find the food .B. to find the food whereC. where find the food D. where to find the food( )11. I cant follow you. Could you speak a little ?A. slow B. more slowlyC. slowlier D. most slowly( )12. I think this white jacket looks good you.A. for B. in C. on D

13、. at( )13. You cant because we also need it.A. take them away B. take it awayC. take away them D. take away it( )14. Its time for supper. Lets it.A. stop having B. stop to haveC. to stop to have D. to stop having( )15. Mum, can I stay at home and watch TV? !You have to go to school now.A. No problem

14、 B. No wayC. Im sorry to hear that D. Never mind三、完形填空。 (10分)What kind of monkey lives longer, the thin or the fat?Scientists found that monkeys 1 less may live longer and are not easy to get 2 .Richard Weindruch of the University of Wisconsin in Madison and his team studied about it. They 3 seventy

15、 six monkeys over twenty 4 . They let half of the monkeys eat as 5 as they wanted and made the other half eat less food. And they gave them vitamins and minerals(矿物质) to have 6 nutrient(营养). Twenty years later they found that 37% of the monkeys who ate as much as they wanted 7 , while only 13% of th

16、e monkeys that ate less died.When monkeys live with people and dont live in the wild,they can 8 about twenty seven years. Mister Weindruch says scientists do not know why fewer calories(卡路里) can make 9 longer. But they believe it is helpful to their body. 10 of the monkeys that ate less had heart di

17、sease. The thin monkeys can remember things easily. They also look younger and healthier than the fatter ones who ate too much.( )1. A. moving B. eating C. sleeping D. drinking( )2. A. sad B. tall C. sick D. strong( )3. A. studied B. asked C. checked D. looked( )4. A. hours B. days C. months D. year

18、s( )5. A. quickly B. much C. good D. little( )6. A. a lot B. small C. enough D. no( )7. A. died B. went C. left D. won( )8. A. run B. climb C. hide D. live( )9. A. hair B. life C. legs D. tails( )10. A. Fewer B. More C. Less D. Further四、阅读理解。 (15分)(A)Newtown is a good place to travel. There are a lo

19、t of sights now.But many years ago there were millions of rats(老鼠) in Newtown. They even attacked cats and dogs. Sometimes many of them knocked down a man or a woman at night. The rats were very big and many people felt they were dangerous.The city office asked everyone to kill the rats. Most people

20、 were lazy, so they did not kill many. Then the city officers said they would pay some money for each dead rat. That made people very happy. They killed thousands of rats every day. A city official(官员) put all the dead rats together. Sometimes a man brought a hundred in a day.After two weeks there w

21、ere not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the city office. The city official thought that people were stealing the dead rats. He asked his man to put all the dead rats in a hole. Soon there were no more rats, and the city office didnt pay any more money.Now Newtown is clea

22、n and a lot of visitors come to visit it.( )1. The underlined“knocked down”means“ ”in Chinese.A. 反抗 B. 抨击 C. 撞倒 D. 杀害( )2. If you visit Newtown, you can .A. see many places of interest B. see millions of ratsC. see the city office D. see cats and dogs( )3. Many years ago, the rats in Newtown were .A

23、. small but dangerous B. lovely and bigC. big and dangerous D. friendly and helpful( )4. Most people didnt kill many rats because they were A. busy B. bad C. ill D. lazy( )5. After two weeks, the person who brought many rats might .A. be a hero B. steal the dead ratsC. be an official D. kill the mos

24、t rats(B)Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just seems to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell.It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food

25、more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 23 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two and a half years old.However, polar bears will die out soon because of people.There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in t

26、he world. The ones that are left are trying to survive(生存) today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice. Polar bears mostly inhabit(居住于) the sea ice,not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming,pollution, hunting and so on.Ordinary

27、people dont care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not wait. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and,of cou

28、rse, the tigers, the giant pandas and.( )6. According the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?A. Global warming. B. Pollution.C. Hunting. D. Travelling.( )7. What can we learn from the passage?A. Polar bears fur is white.B. Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.C. Its har

29、der for polar bears to find food in summer.D. Polar bears have a good, happy life.( )8. What does the underlined word“Ordinary”mean in Chinese?A. 勤劳的 B. 聪慧的 C. 普通的 D. 坚强的( )9. What is the main idea of this passage?A. To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller.B. To tell people that po

30、lar bears will soon have nowhere to live.C. To let people know why polar bears are in danger.D. To talk about polar bears and suggest that people protect animals.( )10. Where can this pass age come from?A. A magazine about animals.B. A book about greetings.C. A poster about working plans.D. An instr

31、uction book.(C)There is little doubt that house cat first developed naturally from ancient wild cats. The closest relative is the African wild cat which still lives in Africa today. This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa.Cats first started to live around people in Egypt

32、 about 6,0007,000 years ago. From Egypt, cats started to move around the world. This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain(谷物) in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However, cats dont like to be told what to do! Now,s

33、cientists believed that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people. Finally, some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people. These were smaller cats that needed protection. As these cats and people got used to each other,then they moved in together. Around 5,000 years ago, cats st

34、arted to live with people.Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China.They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them. After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe.These cat likely bred(繁殖) with other ca

35、ts to form many kinds of house cats we have today.Cats are relatively recent house animals. House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats. They will often get food at night as well. House cats are generally peaceful and friendly,

36、but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight backjust like a wild cat.( )11. Where did the first house cats come from?A. Asia. B. Africa.C. Europe. D. America.( )12. About years ago, cats started to live with people.A. 4,000 B. 5,000C. 6,000 D. 7,000( )13. According to the text, whi

37、ch of the following is TRUE?A. Cats started to move around the world from ChinaB. Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats.C. Cats have a little in common with their wild relatives.D. Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans.( )14. What does the underlined word “tamed” mean in

38、Chinese?A. 驱散 B. 捕捉 C. 驯化 D. 引进( )15. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The development of house cats.B. Different cats in different countries.C. The relationship between cats and people.D. The differences between house cats and wild cats.五、词汇运用。 (10分)1. The snow outside is really (厚的). Lets m

39、ake a snowman outside.2. Its a (羞愧) that I misunderstand(误解) you without chatting with you.3. He is strong. He (重量为) about one hundred kilograms.4. This book is the (结果) of 25 years of studying.5. If we dont take (行动), there will be no wild animals in the world soon!6. He feels much (free) at his gr

40、andparents house.7. The people in the hotel were (main) foreign travelers.8. Some medicine is made from (tiger) bones.9. Take a map with you, or you may get (lose).10. The students of Class 5 are writing an (invite)letter to Mr Wu.六、动词填空。 (10分)1. Stop (act) like a child! Get dressed and go to work.2

41、. Get up early tomorrow, or you (miss) the first train.3. A monkey was lost from the zoo. The police (hunt) for it now.4. The number of tigers in the wild (be) smaller than that of pandas.5. People (know) little about this kind of animal in the past.6. A group of visitors (visit) Wolong Nature Reser

42、ve tomorrow, arent they?7. Bears seldom (hurt) people but some people are not friendly to them.8. Most wild animals (die) if they cannot find enough food.9. Although we (face) great difficulties, we finished the job at last.10. The soup (smell) sweet. Im sure its delicious.七、完成句子。 (10 分)1. 她十年前就不再是一

43、名老师了。She ten years ago.2. 有时它们也许会忘记去哪里找食物。Sometimes they .3. 事实上,这种动物主要以食昆虫为生。 , this kind of animals .4. 如果我们不采取措施,藏羚羊也许就没有地方生活了。Tibetan antelopes if we dont .5. 我觉得我们应该同情并且帮助那些上不起学的孩子。I think we should and help the children who cant school.八、任务型阅读。 (10 分)In winter, many animals like to sleep. But their sleep can be very long and deep. This kind of sleep is called hibernation (冬眠).During this kind of sleep, their temperature drops, and hearts beat slowly. They take very

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