1、人教版八年级下册英语常考题型专项练习题汇编(一)动词短语和动词不定式专练(二)短文填空专练(三)跨学科专练(一)(四)跨学科专练(二)(五)语篇补全专练(六)主题语境写作(七)状语从句及现在完成时专练(一)动词短语和动词不定式专练单项选择动词短语1.【人与社会人际交往】(2023四川泸州中考)Im worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.Take it easy. Im sure youll your classmates if you are friendly to them.A.get along withB.c
2、atch up withC.get together withD.come up with2.【人与自我时间管理】(2023甘肃武威中考)I at 6 a.m. so I can leave for school at 7 a.m.A.get upB.put upC.take afterD.get on3.(2023云南中考)Its a good habit to the lights when you leave a room. A.turn downB.turn up C.turn offD.turn on4.【新素材ChatGPT】(2023四川遂宁中考)Its said that Ch
3、atGPT has both good and bad sides.Well, it all how you use it.A.leads toB.sounds likeC.turns intoD.depends on5.(2023山东青岛五十九中期中)Could you give me a hand? I want to the map on the wall.A.put upB.pick upC.clean upD.give up6.【人与社会传统节日】(2022浙江温州中考) In China, people usuallytheir houses to sweep away bad l
4、uck before the Spring Festival.A.clean upB.look upC.make upD.put up动词不定式7.(2023四川泸州中考) What are you going to do this summer vacation? I plan Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.to see8.(2023湖南株洲中考)Today, we must continue working our skies blue, waters clean and l
5、ands clear.A.keepB.to keepC.keeping9.【人与自我珍爱生命】(2023吉林长春榆树期中)Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because its too dangerous.A.swimB.swimmingC.not to swimD.not swim10.【人与自我珍爱生命】(2022 广西贵港中考)Amy, dont forgetyour mask(口罩) when you go out.Dont worry, Mom. I will.A.wearB.wears C.to wearD.wearing11.(202
6、2内蒙古包头中考)Nancy didnt know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club some new friends.A.to meetB.meetC.metD.meets(二)短文填空专练A【人与社会志愿服务】(2023湖南衡阳中考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Our family bought a new smart TV set last week. It is 1(real) cool! But we didnt know what we
7、should do 2 the old one. Then I 3(see) an advertisement(广告) for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people who need them.4 far, Tech-Help has donated(捐赠) 5(many) than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. 6 is very
8、 easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my brother 7 I took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two 8(hour) later, Tech-Help collected it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.Right now, Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There ar
9、e about 50 families on the 9(wait) list. They believe they will get the smart TV sets soon. Im 10(excite) we could do something to help others!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.B【新考法语篇盲填】请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Tom had a cold and he felt very bad. The doctor told him that there was no better
10、cure(疗法)for it, but he could 11 him some advice to help him feel better.12, if Tom has a fever, a sore throat or a headache, taking some medicine can make him feel better. Second, he should drink enough water. A fever may let his body lack(缺乏) 13. It can make him feel tired and have a headache. If h
11、e coughs, drink some hot tea 14 honey.Third, let his room be humid(潮湿的), especially before he 15 to bed. It can help clear the nose and have a good sleep. If he has a stuffy nose(鼻塞), take some mints(薄荷糖). He can also put a few drops(滴)of salt water into the 16.The last thing, try to 17 more sleep.
12、Having a bad cold can 18 people very sick. 19 is a very good way to refill the energy. If things still get 20, he has to go to the hospital.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.C【人与社会人际关系】(2023山西太原期中)用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个单词或短语只用一次。argued with; should; proper; your; until;was doing; without;
13、decisions; recently; to getI am a reporter from Teens Magazine. 21, we received many teenagers letters about their problems with parents. Jack is one of them.Last week, he22 homework when his parents came into his room and asked him to have dinner. He got angry and23 his parents. He said he would no
14、t talk to them 24 they started to talk to him. But is that OK? You often complain(抱怨) that your parents do not understand you. When something goes wrong,most parents think its all your mistakes25 asking for any reasons. Many parents dont allow you to make26 or do things by yourselves. Relations betw
15、een children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. Maybe you need to find more time to have27 communication with your parents. You need to try hard to find out a nicer way 28 what you want. If you want to stay out late,you 29 speak out what you want to do and why it is important for you to
16、 do so. Then they might just agree with30 request(请求). So if all of us can be peaceful,communication will be easier.21. 22. 23. 24. 25.26. 27. 28. 29. 30.D【人与自我健康生活】(2023山东青岛城阳区期中)阅读短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或填入括号中词语的适当形式。These years, more and more teenagers think they have too much stress.
17、Some of the problems can make them feel very 31(worry)and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best 32(help)them. He thought of a lot of ways to help them. 33 Monday and Thursday, you can visit him. Here are some ideas about how to keep the young men much 34(health)
18、 in every way.Firstly, it is very important to keep healthy. To get enough sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy diet. 35(two), maybe you are not the top student. It doesnt 36(问题). The most important thing is to work hard. If you do this,your teachers and parents 37(understand) yo
19、u. If you have some problems, you should communicate 38 your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to share your39(happy) and sadness with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make 40(自己) happy. Im sure you can be happy every day.31. 32. 33. 34
20、. 35.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.(三)跨学科专练(一).单项选择1.【跨学科语文】(2023湖北武汉洪山区期末)Which poem you your hometown?Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower. It makes me think about my family and friends back in Wuhan.A.considers;asB.regards;withC.reminds;ofD.encourages;to2.【跨学科数学】(2023江苏泰州中考改编)Please look at the boar
21、d. How long is Sunshine Science Museum open on Wednesday afternoon?A.3 hours.B.7 hours.C.3.5 hours.D.4 hours.3.【人与社会体育赛事】【跨学科体育与健康】The 34th Olympic Summer Gamesin Los Angeles in 2028. A.was heldB.will holdC.will be held4.【跨学科地理】(2023黑龙江绥化中考)As far as we know, China is the Great Wall.A.famous forB.po
22、pular withC.regarded as5.【跨学科道德与法治】(2023黑龙江龙东地区中考)The 20th National Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) October 16th, 2022.A.onB.inC.by.阅读理解【新体裁图表】【跨学科数学】(2023重庆潼南区期末)Do you love fast food? Why? How often do you eat it?200 people joined the survey. According to(根据) the survey results by Xinhua Res
23、earch(调查) Center, fast food is getting more popular among people. Lets take a look at the results of the survey.Chart 1Chart 26. of the people eat fast food once a week.A.14% B.28% C.44% D.8%7.44 people love fast food because its .A.deliciousB.cheapC.healthyD.convenient8.What can we learn from the r
24、esult?A.All people love fast food.B.Fast food makes people fat.C.People eat fast food on weekends.D.Some people dont know what food is healthier.(四)跨学科专练(二).单项选择1.【跨学科历史】(2023新疆中考)Do you know ?It was introduced through the Silk Road. A.why pepper was planted in ChinaB.what pepper was used for in Chi
25、naC.when pepper was discovered in ChinaD.how pepper was introduced to China2.【跨学科语文】(2023四川乐山中考)Guo Moruo is a famous Chinese writer is popular around the world.A.whichB.whomC.who3.【跨学科地理】(2023黑龙江龙东地区中考改编)The population of Heilongjiang is than of Sichuan. The birth rate is low, so our government enc
26、ourages a second or a third child.A.smaller;those B.less;itC.smaller;that4.【人与社会体育赛事】【跨学科体育与健康】(2023江苏宿迁中考)China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table Tennis Championships! exciting news!A.What aB.How aC.How D.What.阅读理解【新体裁图表】【跨学科数学】(2023吉林长春八十七中期中)Do teenagers in small villages do chores
27、at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? We made a survey last month. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (图表) according to our survey. Lets have a look at it.We can fi
28、nd out that teenagers in small villages do more chores than those in big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. We will give our advice to parents in big cities. We think parents should give their children some chores to do because its a good chance for teenagers to learn how to take c
29、are of themselves.5.They asked teenagers from small villages.A.1,000B.2,000C.3,000D.4,0006.There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who .A.take out the rubbishB.do the dishesC.make the bedD.fold the clothes7.Fewer than teenagers in big cities sweep the floor.A.500B.800C.1,000D.1,5008.The number of
30、teenagers in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A.making the bedB.taking out the rubbishC.folding the clothesD.doing the dishes(五)语篇补全专练A【新考法短文还原】(2023湖南衡阳中考)根据短文内容从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. 1 Eat breakfast every morning.Resea
31、rch shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.2Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get enough
32、sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. 3 Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups
33、can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. 4 An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to re
34、lax and rest. 5A.As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.B.If so, the following healthy habits may help you.C.Get enough sleep.D.Get up early.E.Hobbies bring us happiness as well.F.Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B【新考法短文还原】(2023山东枣庄中考改编)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入
35、610小题横线上的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year.6Make a detailed(详细的)plan.If your New Years plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like “Ill exercise on weekdays” would not be clear. A detailed plan like “Ill exercise at school on w
36、eekdays during my lunch break” would be better.7Make it fun.If its not fun to exercise or study, you wont keep at it easily.8 If you can only drink your favourite juice during study hours, youll look forward to studying.9Tell a few friends about your goals so youll feel a deep sense of shame if they
37、 check back later and find out you havent followed through.Give yourself more chances.You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday you stayed up late.10 But giving yourself one or two more chances can help you get better results.A.Make more friends.B.Get a little help from your friend
38、s.C.Maybe youre going to take up a hobby like painting.D.Here is some advice that can help you achieve your goals.E.After that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan.F.But if you get fun from your exercise or study, youll keep longer.G.All in all, you should give all the facts or information
39、 about something in your plan.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.C【学习能力学习策略】(2023云南中考)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading is a lifelong journey. Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another worldbut where do you start? 11Ask a librarian(图书管理员).The best people to throw your questions are lib
40、rarians! 12 If you tell a librarian what youve read before and what you liked or disliked about it, they will suggest some possible books for you to try.Make a change.13 You may get used to reading history books or you just take an interest in science fiction. What about the books about culture? You
41、ll never know until you try. Give a new style a chance and you may enter a whole new world of reading.Read reviews.Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you. There are usually short reviews on the covers of books. 14 Some websites provide book suggestions from writers, parents and teache
42、rs. Some peoples opinions about the books are very interesting. Their ideas may help you get a right pick.15Reading something comfortable might be your first choice. But why not challenge yourself to read something more complicated(复杂的)? It is a good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading s
43、kills.A.Challenge yourself.B.They are cool book brains.C.You can also read reviews online.D.Let me tell you how to write book reviews.E.Changing into a new style of book is not easy.F.Here are some suggestions to pick a great book.G.Developing good reading habits takes a long time.11. 12. 13. 14. 15
44、.(六)主题语境写作Writing 1【人与自我劳动实践】(2023山东临沂中考)作为家庭的一员,每个人都有做家务的责任和义务。请以“My Experience of Doing Housework”为题,根据以下提示与要求,用英语写一篇短文。提示:1. What housework do you usually do?2. Tell an experience of doing housework.3. What have you learned from it?要求:1.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分;2.不少于80词。 My Experience of Doing Housework Writing 2(2023新疆中考)每个人的成长,都经历过很多次尝试,有成功、有失败、有欣喜、有泪水请以“My First Try”为题,用英语写一篇短文,记录你成长中的第一次尝试。要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,内容详实,语法正确,书写规范;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;3.词数80120。开头已给出,不计入总词数。My First TryWhen it comes to the topic of “My First Try”,
