1、八年级英语下册Unit4语法练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 (提建议常用句型及回答及状语从句)一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Why not ( take) a walk tonight? Its the Mid-Autumn Festival today.2.Lets (join) them in playing games.3.Youd better (check)your homework again.4.You (not smoke) here.There are babies arounD.5.Would you mind (move) your car?二、单项选择。1.(株洲
2、中考)We build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, and a country of opening up.A.mightB.should C.could2.(连云港中考)-Could I ride an electric bicycle to school,Mr.Wang?-No,you .Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles.A.couldntB.needntC.cantD.shouldnt3.(苏州中考
3、)Dogs run through soccer games at the park.Its dangerous!A.shouldB.shouldntC.needD.neednt4.A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with.A.can B.need C.should D.must5.-Jim, lets go out to play basketball.- Oh, I wont do that I finish my homework.A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.since6. it rain
4、ed a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.Unless D.However7.- Im tired out after three-day work dayand night.- relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.A.Why notB.Why dontC.What aboutD.Shall we三、句型转换。1.Youd better ask her for help.(同义句转换)You her for help.2.Will you help me wit
5、h my English?(同义句转换)- you help me with my English?3.Please dont speak aloud in class.(同义句转换)You speak aloud in class.4.She should stay in bed for a day or two.(对画线部分提问)- she ?重难点1 so that的用法1.(德州中考)Many people like reading newspapers they can learn whats happening in the worlD.A.so thatB.ever sinceC
6、.as soon asD.even though2.-Mom, I took my partners math book home by mistake.What should I do?- Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A.as ifB.so thatC.even thoughD.ever since3.We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.A.so thatB.such thatC.in order toD.in order重难点2 find
7、 sB./sth.doing sth.的用法1.I found Jim and Mike (sit) under the tree.2.I found a letter (lie) on my desk when I came into the classroom.3.I found that he was playing tennis on the playgrounD.(同义句转换)I on the playgrounD.重难点 3allow的用法1.Our teachers dont allow us (be) late for class.2.My parents never allo
8、w me (stay) up late.重难点 4 offer 与provide 的用法1.- How is George now?I hear the manager him a good job, but he refused it.A.showed B.offeredC.passed D.paid2.Some people think its the parents job to their children a cleanand comfortable environment at home.A.offer; toB.offer; with C.provide; withD.provi
9、de; to3.He offered me something to eat.(同义句转换)He offered something to eat .重难点5 “not .anymore”与“not .any longer”的用法1.我再也不想去那儿了。I want to go there .2.他知道自己不再年轻。He knows he is not young 重难点6 instead的用法1 You are tireD.Lets rest instead of (clean) the classroom.2.我们现在没有咖啡了。换成茶行吗?We dont have coffee now.
10、Would you like ?3.你累了。让我替你做吧。You are tireD.Let me do it .重难点7 “the 十姓氏的复数”的用法1. are going to Hainan next week.A.The WhiteB.The WhitesC.WhiteD.Whites2. Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A./B.AC.AnD.The附:参考答案一、1.take 2.join 3.check 4.shouldnt smoke5.moving二、1.B 句意:我们应该把我们的国家建设成和平、富有
11、、开放的国家。might可能;should应该;could能,可能。根据句意可知此处应是“应该”。2.C 句意:“王老师,我可以骑电动车去上学吗?”“不,你不能。16岁以下的学生不允许骑电动车。”couldnt用于过去时态的“不能”;neednt没必要;cant不能;shouldnt不应该。根据后面的“不允许”可知“不能”骑电动车去上学。3.B 句意:狗不应该在公园里的足球比赛中跑来跑去。这很危险!表示“不应该”应用shouldnt。4.A 句意:好朋友是一个你可以与之分享快乐和痛苦的人。情态动词can意为“可以,能够”,和句意相符。5.B 句意:“吉姆,咱们出去打篮球吧。”“哦,直到我完成作
12、业我才会去。”分析句子结构可知,空格后面的I finish my homework是时间状语从句,由前面的否定词not可知是not .until .(直到才)的用法。6.A it rained a lot 和 we enjoyed our holiday之间是一种让步关系,意为“尽管经常下雨,但是我们假期还是过得很愉快”。7.A why not +动词原形= why dont + you+动词原形; what about + doing sth.; shall we do sth.三、1.should ask 2.Could 3.shouldnt 4.What should; do重难点11.
13、A 句意:很多人喜欢看报纸目的是能够了解世界上正在发生的事情。后文“他们能够了解世界上正在发生的事情”是前文“很多人喜欢看报纸”的目的。2.B 句意:“妈妈,我不小心把同伴的数学书拿回家了。我该怎么办?”“嗯,你应该给她打电话来跟她道歉。”此处表目的。3.A 句意:我们必须早起,以便能赶上去学校的第一辆公交车。sothat引导目的状语从句,没有such that 这种短语,只有“such .that”,意为“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句;in order to后接动词或动词短语。重难点21.sitting 2.lying 3.found him playing重难点31.to be 2.to
14、 stay重难点 41.B 句意:“乔治现在怎么样了?”“我听说经理提供了他一份不错的工作,但是他拒绝了。”根据下文“但是他拒绝了”,可推知经理“提供”了一份不错的工作给他。2.C 句意:一些人认为给孩子提供一个干净和舒适的家庭环境是父母的职责。provide sB.with sth.为某人提供某物。3.to me重难点51.dont; anymore 2.any longer重难点 61.cleaning 2.some tea instead 3.instead of you重难点71.B 句意:怀特一家下周要去海南。“the +姓氏的复数”意为“一家人”。2.D 句意:格林一家正在为即将到来的感恩节做准备。“the Greens”意为“格林一家”。5