1、Book 3 Unit 2 Book 3 Unit 2 MORALS AND MORALS AND VIRTUESVIRTUES1.understand the definition of moral dilemmas in life.2.sort out the information of a student facing moral dilemmas and possible results.3.judge a speakers attitude when speaking.By the end of this class,you will be able to By the end o
2、f this class,you will be able to Learning objectives0101Opening Opening pagepageWhats your understanding of the quote?Can you translate it into Chinese?一个好人一生最好的部分，是一个好人一生最好的部分，是他细小的、无名的、不被人记他细小的、无名的、不被人记得的出于善良和爱的行为。得的出于善良和爱的行为。The best part of a persons life is the small things that he does for oth
3、er people.William Wordsworth（1770-1850）was born in a small town in Cumberland（坎伯兰郡）,England.After he achieved fame,a number of other romantic poets and writers were drawn to live near him.As his home was in the lake District in the north-west of England,this group of writers collectively became know
4、n as the“Lake Poets”Wordsworths poetry exhibited what he called“the real language of men”rather than the contrieved literary language so popular in 18th-19th century poetry.In his own lifetime,Wordsworth was celebrated as the greatest poet of his generation,and in 1847 he was named the poet laureate
5、(i.e.the national poet)of England by the government.His typical poemsI wandered lonely as a Cloud Daffodils:咏水仙The Rainbow：彩虹Ode:Intimations of Immortality不朽颂Drinking Alone with the MoonI wandered lonely as a cloudThat floats on high oer vales and hills,When all at once I saw a crowd,A host,of golde
6、n daffodils;Beside the lake,beneath the trees,Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.我孤独的漫游，像一朵云在山丘和谷地上飘荡忽然见我看见一群金色的水仙花迎春开放在树荫下，在湖水边迎着微风起舞翩翩 Look and discuss 1.What do you think the teenagers are doing?2.Can you list some virtues that are admired in every culture?1.I think the teenagers are meeting to
7、gether in the school library to start a project.They have just agreed on a plan for the project,and are now joining hands to show that they are committed to team spirit.2.honesty;courage;modesty;kindness;generosity0202Listening and Listening and speaking speaking Talking aboutTalking aboutmoral dile
8、mmas moral dilemmas 1.Look at the picture and discuss the following questions.What is happening in the picture?(Who,When?Where?What?)A boy sees an old woman who has fallen down on the street.She needs help getting up.Before listeningWhat are the two possible choices that the boy could make?Choice 1:
9、He stops to help her.Choice 2:He doesnt help her and goes to school.What will happen if he helps the old woman?If he stops to help her,he might be late for school and get scolded by his teacher.What will happen if he doesnt help the old woman?If he doesnt help her,the old woman will be in danger.If
10、you were the boy,what should you do and what would you do?I believe most of you will make the right choice.A moral dilemma A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or three difficult choices to make.If you choose one,you might get in trouble for not choosing the other(s).道德困境Have you eve
11、r faced a moral dilemma or heard of someone who did?Describe it.I once saw my friend cheat on a test.I knew that I should report him,but if I did,he would no longer be my friend.Listen to the conversation and complete the table to describe the moral dilemma that Jane is talking about.Situation The g
12、irl is taking the entrance examination for _ in Beijing.During the exam,the student next to her fainted.The girls choicesShe can _.orShe can _.Possible results_,but _._,but _.While listeningListen to the conversation and complete the table to describe the moral dilemma that Jane is talking about.Whi
13、le listeningSituation The girl is taking the entrance examination for _ in Beijing.During the exam,the student next to her fainted.The girls choicesShe can _.orShe can _.Possible results_,but _._,but _.a famous medical university finish the exam stop and help the girlShe will get into medical univer
14、sity the girl might not get the help she needsShe can put the needs of the other person firstgive up her chance to get into the medical university3.Listen again and decide whether the statements are T or F.1.Jane is eager to share the magazine article with Luke.2.Luke doubts that young people face m
15、oral dilemmas all the time.3.Jane admires what the girl in the story did.4.Luke doesnt believe anybody would do what the girl in the story did.5.Jane wonders how the girl became a doctor later.3.Listen again and decide whether the statements are T or F.1.Jane is eager to share the magazine article w
16、ith Luke.2.Luke doubts that young people face moral dilemmas all the time.3.Jane admires what the girl in the story did.4.Luke doesnt believe anybody would do what the girl in the story did.5.Jane wonders how the girl became a doctor later.TTTTF4.Listen to the conversation carefully and answer the q
17、uestions.1 What did the girl do to help the student?2 What was the girls name?What was she famous for?3 What did Jane say about the girls life?1 What did the girl do to help the student?She carried the student to a safe place and looked after her.Then she went to the hospital with the student and ca
18、lled her sister.2 What was the girls name?What was she famous for?Her name was Lin Qiaozhi.She later became a great doctor.She was famous for caring for tens of thousands of women and their babies.3 What did Jane say about the girls life?Her life was full of hard choices but she didnt let them stop
19、her from taking care of people who were in need.She always cared for others more than for herself.Luke:Hi Jane!What are you reading?Jane:Oh,hey,Luke!Im reading a very interesting magazine article about moral dilemmas.Luke:Moral dilemma?What do you mean?Jane:You know,its when you have two choices,and
20、 you have to choose one,but for moral reasons sometimes it could be really difficult to decide.Luke:Oh,situations like that dont happen very often,do they?听力原文 Jane:Actually,I think people face moral dilemmas all the time,even us students.Luke:Really?Like what?Jane:Well,for example,it mentions a gir
21、l who was taking the entrance exam for a medical university in Beijing.During the exam,the student next to her fainted.The girl had a choice.Should she finish the exam or should she stop and help the student?Luke:Surely the teachers would look after the student who fainted!Jane:Well,thats what I tho
22、ughtbut not this girl.She stopped to help the student,thinking that it was better to put the needs of the other person first.Luke:So what happened to her exam?Jane:She never finished it.Instead,she carried the student to a safe place and looked after her.Then she went to the hospital with the studen
23、t and called her sister.Luke:I cant believe she would give up her chance to get into medical university!Who would do such a thing?Jane:Well,that girl was Lin Qiaozhi.She later did get into medical university and then she became a great doctor.She became famous for caring for tens of thousands of wom
24、en and their babies.Luke:Oh,wow!So she became a doctor even though she left her exam that day!Jane:Yes.Her life was full of hard choices,but she didnt let them stop her from taking care of people who were in need.She always cared for others more than for herself.5.Talk about what you would do if you
25、 were ever faced with the same situation as the girl.A：If I were ever in a situation like the one the girl faced,I think I would choose to.B：Why?Are you sure?A：Because I think that.is most important.What about you?B：I think I would.Post listeningEXAMPLE03PronunciationPronunciation1.Listen to the con
26、versation and match each rising intonation with its meaning.1).A:You know Angela?B:Yes.2).A:You volunteer at the local shelter,dont you?B:Yes.Its a great experience.3).A:Did you hear that James helped an old woman who fell down while crossing the street?B:Yes.It was a bit dangerous,but he got all th
27、e cars to stop.2.Read the conversation and mark the correct places.Then listen to the recording to check.Notice the meaning of each rising intonation.Peter:Its a nice day,isnt it?Nick:Yes,but it looks gloomy to me.Peter:Why?What happened?Nick:You know Tony?Peter:Yes.Nick:He asked me to write an essa
28、y for him.But I dont think its the right thing to do.Do you?Peter:No,its not.Nick:But Im afraid to lose him as a friend.Peter:Well,good friends should help each other.But it doesnt mean you should help him cheat!Why not help him with his schoolwork?Nick:Good idea!PronunciationPronunciationPronunciat
29、ionPronunciation 本单元语音部分主要学习和巩固英语的基本语调之一：升本单元语音部分主要学习和巩固英语的基本语调之一：升调。英语中的升调是一种相当复杂的语音现象，它既可以用来调。英语中的升调是一种相当复杂的语音现象，它既可以用来表示说话人对所说的内容不肯定、表达的意意思不完整、所说表示说话人对所说的内容不肯定、表达的意意思不完整、所说内容未结束或准备继续与对方保持对话，也可表示疑问、惊讶、内容未结束或准备继续与对方保持对话，也可表示疑问、惊讶、怀疑、犹豫、兴趣、不自信、没有安全感等情绪，还可表示礼怀疑、犹豫、兴趣、不自信、没有安全感等情绪，还可表示礼貌、请求、建议等。在英语口语中
30、，最常见中的的使用升调的貌、请求、建议等。在英语口语中，最常见中的的使用升调的情况有：情况有：用法例句1.用于一般疑问句Have you read this book?Do you like the movie?2.用于选择疑问句的前半部分（即or 之前的选项）Does he speak English or French?Would you like tea or coffee?3.用于置于句首的状语短语或状语从句If it rains tomorrow,Ill stay at home.According to her words,she met that man at the cinem
31、a.4.用于并列句的第一个分句，表示句子未说完The telephone rang,but nobody answered it.He heard a crash and went out to see what had happened.英语口语升调用法表 用法例句5.用于呼唤对方 Sir,you dropped your car key.Goodbye,Tom.6.用于列举事物 One,two,three,four,five.She bought bread,milk,potatoes and tomatoes.7.用于委婉的祈使句Dont worry.Wait a moment.8.用于反意疑问句的后半部分，表示不确定的态度或征求对方的看法。You dont speak Cantonese,do you?9.高升调（high rise)用于疑问句中表达强烈的惊讶或难以置信的情绪。-Im really sorry,but I probably lost your ticket.-What?You lost my ticket?Homework1.Make a dialogue with your partner about a moral dilemma.2.Read the conversation on Page 15.Thank you
