1、人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1-Unit 5期中复习词汇梳理填空练习版【单词梳理+词汇变形+短语攻关】Unit 1(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. 问题;事情 2. 胃痛;腹痛 3. 脚;足 4. 颈;脖子 5. 胃;腹部 6. 咽喉;喉咙7. 发烧 8. X射线;X光 9. 牙痛 10. 头痛 11. 间歇;休息 12. 乘客;旅客 13. 问题;苦恼 14. 膝;膝盖 15. 鼻出血 16. 登山者;攀登者 17. (交通)事故 18. 情况;状况 19. 千克;公斤 20. 岩石 21. 刀 22. 血 23. 重要性;重要 24. 决定;抉择 25. 勇气;意志 26. 死;死亡 2
2、7. 护士动词:1. 躺;平躺 2. (使)疼痛;受伤 3. 击;打 4. 压;挤;按 5. 呼吸 6. 意思是;打算;意欲代词:1. (she的反身代词)她自己 2. (we的反身代词)我们自己 介词:1. 向;朝 形容词:1. 疼痛的;酸痛的 2. 生病的;有病的 3. 晒伤的 兼类词:1. (v/n)放松;休息 2. (n/v)咳嗽 3. (adv/prep)离开(某处);不工作;从去掉 4. (n)绷带(v)用绷带包扎 5. (n/v)危险;风险;冒险 6. (v/n)限制;约束;管理(二)词汇变形小结:1. foot脚(n.) (复数)2. stomach 胃(n.) (n.)胃疼3
3、. tooth牙(n.) (复数) (n.)牙疼4. lie躺,躺着(v.) (过去式) (现在分词)5. break 打破(n.) (过去式) (adj.)破损的6. hurt 受伤(v.) (过去式)7. hit 击打(v.) (过去式)8. sick 生病的(adj.) (n.)疾病9. she 她 (宾格) (形容词性物主代词) (反身代词)10. we 我们 (宾格) (形容词性物主代词) (反身代词)11. climb 爬(v.) (n.)登山者12. kilo 千克(n.) (复数)13. knife 刀(n.) (复数)14. mean 意思是;打算(v.) (n.)意义 (a
4、dj.)有意义的 (adj.)毫无意义的15. important重要的(adj.) (n.)重要性16. decide 决定(v.) (n.)决定17. die 死(v.) (n.)死亡 (adj.)死了的 (adj.)濒临灭绝的【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1. More and more people begin to realize the _ (important) of the food safety.2. We havent made the _ (decide) about where to go on vacation.3. The _ (dead) of the litt
5、le girl made her mother very sad.4. Take these new _ (knife) to your brother, Lisa.5. Bob and Dale both want to be great mountain _ (climb).6. The little girl usually finishes her homework by _ (her) and doesnt need others help.7. Her _ (foot) are so big that it isnt easy for her to buy shoes.8. He
6、has a _ (stomach) after eating something bad. Thats too bad. He should go to the hospital.9. How many _ (kilo) of salt do you need?10. He can stay there for ten hours without _ (move).(三)短语攻关: 感冒 胃痛 背疼 躺下 看牙医 量体温 发烧 休息 下车 使惊讶的是 立即;马上 陷入;参与 同意做某事 用同样的方式 习惯于 冒险 用尽;耗尽 切除 离开;从出来 掌管;管理 放弃 做决定 下决心做某事 继续做某
7、事Unit 1(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. matter 问题;事情 2. stomachache 胃痛;腹痛 3. foot 脚;足 4. neck 颈;脖子 5. stomach 胃;腹部 6. throat 咽喉;喉咙7. fever 发烧 8. X-ray X射线;X光 9. toothache 牙痛 10. headache 头痛 11. break 间歇;休息 12. passenger 乘客;旅客 13. trouble 问题;苦恼 14. knee 膝;膝盖 15. nosebleed 鼻出血 16. climber 登山者;攀登者 17. accident (交通)事故 1
8、8. situation 情况;状况 19. kilo 千克;公斤 20. rock 岩石 21. knife 刀 22. blood 血 23. importance 重要性;重要 24. decision 决定;抉择 25. spirit 勇气;意志 26. death 死;死亡 27. nurse 护士动词:1. lie 躺;平躺 2. hurt (使)疼痛;受伤 3. hit 击;打 4. press 压;挤;按 5. breath 呼吸 6. mean 意思是;打算;意欲代词:1. herself (she的反身代词)她自己 2. ourselves (we的反身代词)我们自己 介词
9、:1. onto 向;朝 形容词:1. sore 疼痛的;酸痛的 2. sick 生病的;有病的 3. sunburned 晒伤的 兼类词:1. rest (v/n)放松;休息 2. cough (n/v)咳嗽 3. off (adv/prep)离开(某处);不工作;从去掉 4. bandage (n)绷带(v)用绷带包扎 5. risk (n/v)危险;风险;冒险 6. control (v/n)限制;约束;管理(二)词汇变形小结:18. foot脚(n.) feet (复数)19. stomach 胃(n.) stomachache (n.)胃疼20. tooth牙(n.) teeth (
10、复数) toothache (n.)牙疼21. lie躺,躺着(v.) lay (过去式) lying (现在分词)22. break 打破(n.) broke (过去式) broken (adj.)破损的23. hurt 受伤(v.) hurt (过去式)24. hit 击打(v.) hit (过去式)25. sick 生病的(adj.) sickness (n.)疾病26. she 她 her (宾格) her (形容词性物主代词) herself (反身代词)27. we 我们 us (宾格) our (形容词性物主代词) ourselves (反身代词)28. climb 爬(v.)
11、climber (n.)登山者29. kilo 千克(n.) kilos (复数)30. knife 刀(n.) knives (复数)31. mean 意思是;打算(v.)meaning (n.)意义meaningful(adj.)有意义的meaningless(adj.)毫无意义的32. important重要的(adj.) importance (n.)重要性33. decide 决定(v.) decision (n.)决定34. die 死(v.) death (n.)死亡 dead (adj.)死了的 dying (adj.)濒临灭绝的【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空11. More
12、 and more people begin to realize the _importance_ (important) of the food safety.12. We havent made the _decision_ (decide) about where to go on vacation.13. The _death_ (dead) of the little girl made her mother very sad.14. Take these new _knives_ (knife) to your brother, Lisa.15. Bob and Dale bot
13、h want to be great mountain _climbers_ (climb).16. The little girl usually finishes her homework by _herself_ (her) and doesnt need others help.17. Her _feet_ (foot) are so big that it isnt easy for her to buy shoes.18. He has a _stomachache_ (stomach) after eating something bad. Thats too bad. He s
14、hould go to the hospital.19. How many _kilos_ (kilo) of salt do you need?20. He can stay there for ten hours without _moving_ (move).(三)短语攻关: have a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a sore back 背疼 lie down 躺下 see a dentist 看牙医 take ones temperature 量体温 have a fever 发烧 take breaks(take a break) 休息
15、get off 下车 to ones surprise 使惊讶的是 right away 立即;马上 get into 陷入;参与 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 in the same way 用同样的方式 be used to 习惯于 take risks(take a risk) 冒险 run out(of) 用尽;耗尽 cut off 切除 get out of 离开;从出来 be in control of 掌管;管理 give up 放弃 make a decision 做决定make a decision to do sth. 下决心做某事 keep on doin
16、g sth. 继续做某事Unit 2(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. 标志;信号 2. 感觉;感触 3. 满足;满意 4. 高兴;愉快 5. 物主;主人 6. 午夜;子夜7. (尤指长途)旅行;行程 8. 车轮;轮子 9. 信;函 10. 女士;小姐 11. 困难;难题 12. 门 13. 训练;培训 14. 仁慈;善良 15. 先生 16. 夫人;女士 动词:1. 欢呼;喝彩 2. 募集;征集 3. 修理;修补 4. 修理;安装 5. 想象;设想 6. 开;打开7. 拿;提;扛 8. 训练;培训 9. 理解;领会代词:1. 几个;数个;一些 副词:1. 独自;单独 形容词:1. 孤独的;寂寞的
17、 2. 强烈的;强壮的 3. 破损的;残缺的 4. 丧失能力的;有残疾的5. 瞎的;失明的 6. 聋的7. 激动的;兴奋的 8. 聪明的;聪颖的兼类词:1. (v)义务做;自愿做(n)志愿者 2. (n)通知;通告;注意(v)注意到;意识到 3. (v/n)变化;改变 4. (n)兴趣;关注(v)使感兴趣;使关注 (二)词汇变形小结:1. feel 感觉(v.) _ (n.)感觉2. satisfy使满意(v.) (n.)满足 (adj.)令人满意的 (adj.)满意的3. own 拥有(v.) _ (n.)物主;主人4. different 不同的(adj.) _ (n.)差别5. imag
18、ine 想象(v.) _ (n.)想象力6. difficult 困难的(adj.) _ (n.)困难 _ (复数)7. home (n.)家 _(adj.) 无家可归的 8. train 训练 (v.) _(n.)训练9. able能够的(adj.) _ adj. 有残疾的 10. excite 使兴奋(v.) _ (adj.)感到兴奋的 _(adj.)令人兴奋/激动的11. kind善良的(adj) _ (n.)善良12. understand 理解(v.) _ (过去式) _ (adj.)善解人意的13. interest 兴趣;使感兴趣(n/v.) _ (adj.)令人感兴趣的 _(a
19、dj.)感兴趣的【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空21. He keeps many_ (home) dogs and cats.22. This made a very bad _ (different ) to these little kids.23. I pass the math exam! I have a strong _ (feel) of satisfaction.24. You cant imagine how many _ (difficult) we met.25. These workers need to get two weeks of _(train).26. I
20、ll be deeply grateful to you for your _ (kind) for the rest of my life.27. The _ (wheel) of my bike are old. I need to change them.28. Many of us are _ (interest) in soccer and we have a team of our class.29. That bag of rice was not heavy. The boy_ (carry) it by himself.30. Yesterday we went to the
21、 hospital to help some _ (able) people.(三)短语攻关: 打扫(或清除)干净 (使)变得更高兴 分发;散发 想出;提出 推迟 分发 制定计划 打电话给(某人) 帮助摆脱困境 曾经;过去 照顾;非常喜欢 在岁时 参加选拔;试用 同时 举起;张贴;搭建 修理;装饰 赠送;捐赠 (外貌或行为)像 建起;设立 筹钱 思考;考虑 影响;有作用 忙于 担心Unit 2(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. sign 标志;信号 2. feeling 感觉;感触 3. satisfaction 满足;满意 4. joy 高兴;愉快 5. owner 物主;主人 6. midni
22、ght 午夜;子夜7. journey (尤指长途)旅行;行程 8. wheel 车轮;轮子 9. letter 信;函 10. Miss 女士;小姐 11. difficulty 困难;难题 12. door 门 13. training 训练;培训 14. kindness 仁慈;善良 15. sir 先生 16. madam 夫人;女士 动词:1. cheer 欢呼;喝彩 2. raise 募集;征集 3. repair 修理;修补 4. fix 修理;安装 5. imagine 想象;设想 6. open 开;打开7. carry 拿;提;扛 8. train 训练;培训 9. und
23、erstand 理解;领会代词:1. several 几个;数个;一些 副词:1. alone 独自;单独 形容词:1. lonely 孤独的;寂寞的 2. strong 强烈的;强壮的 3. broken 破损的;残缺的 4. disabled 丧失能力的;有残疾的5. blind 瞎的;失明的 6. deaf 聋的7. excited 激动的;兴奋的 8. clever 聪明的;聪颖的兼类词:1. volunteer (v)义务做;自愿做(n)志愿者 2. notice (n)通知;通告;注意(v)注意到;意识到 3. change (v/n)变化;改变 4. interest (n)兴趣
24、;关注(v)使感兴趣;使关注 (二)词汇变形小结:14. feel 感觉(v.) _feeling_ (n.)感觉15. satisfy使满意(v.) satisfaction (n.)满足satisfying (adj.)令人满意的 satisfied (adj.)满意的16. own 拥有(v.) _owner_ (n.)物主;主人17. different 不同的(adj.) _difference_ (n.)差别18. imagine 想象(v.) _imagination_ (n.)想象力19. difficult 困难的(adj.) _difficulty_ (n.)困难 _dif
25、ficulties_ (复数)20. home (n.)家 _homeless_(adj.) 无家可归的 21. train 训练 (v.) _training_(n.)训练22. able能够的(adj.) _disabled_ adj. 有残疾的 23. excite 使兴奋(v.) _excited_ (adj.)感到兴奋的 _exciting_(adj.)令人兴奋/激动的24. kind善良的(adj) _kindness_ (n.)善良25. understand 理解(v.) _understood_ (过去式) _understanding_ (adj.)善解人意的26. int
26、erest 兴趣;使感兴趣(n/v.) _interesting_ (adj.)令人感兴趣的 _interested_(adj.)感兴趣的【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空31. He keeps many_homeless_ (home) dogs and cats.32. This made a very bad _difference_ (different ) to these little kids.33. I pass the math exam! I have a strong _feeling_ (feel) of satisfaction.34. You cant imagin
27、e how many _difficulties_ (difficult) we met.35. These workers need to get two weeks of _training_(train).36. Ill be deeply grateful to you for your _kindness_ (kind) for the rest of my life.37. The _wheels_ (wheel) of my bike are old. I need to change them.38. Many of us are _interested_ (interest)
28、 in soccer and we have a team of our class.39. That bag of rice was not heavy. The boy_carried_ (carry) it by himself.40. Yesterday we went to the hospital to help some _disabled_ (able) people.(三)短语攻关: clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 cheer up (使)变得更高兴 give out 分发;散发 come up with 想出;提出 put off 推迟 hand out 分发 make a plan 制定计划 call up 打电话给(某人) help out with 帮助摆脱困境 used to 曾经;过去 care for 照顾;非常喜欢 at the age of. 在岁时 try out 参加选拔;试用 at the same time 同时 put up 举起;张贴;搭建 fix up 修理;装饰 give away 赠送;捐赠 take after (外貌或行为)像 set