1、 新人教版高一英语必修新人教版高一英语必修 1 1 全册配套全册配套 完整练习完整练习集集 .单词拼写单词拼写 1The sea is calm (平静的平静的) and clear today, so we should go for a long walk on the beach. 2It was beyond my power (力量；能力力量；能力) to help him when he was in great trouble. 3More and more people are concerning (关心关心) themselves with environmental pr
2、oblems. 4She was still upset (不安的不安的) about the argument shed had with Harry. 5I once studied some Japanese at college, but Im afraid that Ive entirely (完全地完全地) forgotten it now. 6I said hello to her, but she ignored (不理睬不理睬) me completely. 7Many people go out for a walk at dusk (黄昏黄昏) 8All children
3、 like to play outdoors (在户外在户外) instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine. .多项选择多项选择 1 Whats the matter with Rod? I think hes still_ that we forgot his birthday. Aexcited Bloose Cupset Dglad 解析：解析：考查形容词辨析。从考查形容词辨析。从“我们忘了他的生日我们忘了他的生日”可知，可知，Rod 的感受应该是沮丧的，的感受应该是沮丧的， 故故 upset“心烦意乱的心烦意乱的”符合句意。符
4、合句意。 答案：答案：C 2 Did the boys break the window_？ No.They did it when they were playing football. Aby accident Bon purpose Cat dusk Das usual 解析：解析：考查短语辨析。由答语可知问话人主要是问考查短语辨析。由答语可知问话人主要是问“是否故意打破窗子是否故意打破窗子”，故选，故选 on purpose(故意故意)。by accident“偶然偶然”；at dusk“在黄昏时在黄昏时”；as usual“像往常一样像往常一样”。 答案：答案：B 3It was d
5、ifficult to _ the football fans, who were crazy about the victory. Aput down Bturn down Ccalm down Dget down 解析：解析：put down “镇压；放下镇压；放下”；turn down“拒绝拒绝”；calm down“使平静下来使平静下来”； get down“写下； 使沮丧写下； 使沮丧”。 句意： 很难让那些足球迷们平静下来， 他们被胜利冲昏了头脑。 句意： 很难让那些足球迷们平静下来， 他们被胜利冲昏了头脑。 根据语境，根据语境，C 项最佳。项最佳。 答案：答案：C 4All pr
6、esent were shocked by what the little girl _ when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village. Agot through Bwent through Cgot on with Dwent over 解析：解析：句意：所有在场的人都被小女孩被拐卖到山区时所经历的事情震惊了。句意：所有在场的人都被小女孩被拐卖到山区时所经历的事情震惊了。get through “接通接通”；go through “经历；经受经历；经受”；get on with “与与相处相处”；go over “复复 习；仔细检
7、查习；仔细检查”。 答案：答案：B 5If you _ up all the numbers, youll find you have made more progress. Aput Blook Cadd Dmake 解析：解析： 句意： 如果把所有的数据加起来， 你会发句意： 如果把所有的数据加起来， 你会发现你已经取得了更大的进步。现你已经取得了更大的进步。 add up“合合 计计”，符合题意。，符合题意。put up“张贴；搭建张贴；搭建”；look up “(在词典、参考书等中在词典、参考书等中)查阅查阅”；make up “编造；组成编造；组成”。 答案：答案：C 6Though
8、 they have been in touch by QQ, they have never met _ before. Ashoulder to shoulder Bface to face Carm in arm Dhand in hand 解析：解析： 句意： 尽管他们一直通过句意： 尽管他们一直通过 QQ 联系， 但是从没见过面。联系， 但是从没见过面。 face to face “面对面地面对面地”， 符合题意。符合题意。shoulder to shoulder“肩并肩；团结一致肩并肩；团结一致”；arm in arm “臂挽着臂臂挽着臂”；hand in hand “关系密切地；
9、手拉着手地关系密切地；手拉着手地”。 答案：答案：B 7When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she _ me and walked on. Arefused Bnoticed Cignored Dnodded 解析：解析：句意：句意：我看见我看见 Jane 时，我停下来笑了笑，但她不理睬我继续走。时，我停下来笑了笑，但她不理睬我继续走。ignore“不理不理 睬睬”，符合题意。，符合题意。 答案：答案：C 8 In order to improve your written English, youd better _ the importan
10、t points in your notebooks during class. Aset off Btake off Cset down Dput up 解析：解析：句意：要想提高你的书面英语，你最好在课堂上将重点记载在笔记本上。句意：要想提高你的书面英语，你最好在课堂上将重点记载在笔记本上。set down“记下； 写下记下； 写下”， 符合题意。， 符合题意。 set off“出发； 引发出发； 引发”； take off“(飞机飞机)起飞起飞”； put up“搭搭 起；张贴起；张贴”。 答案：答案：C 9The problem is within my _， and I believ
11、e I can solve it successfully. Aconcern Bpower Cbase Dworry 解析：解析：句意：这个问题在我的能力范围之内，我相信我能成功地解决它。句意：这个问题在我的能力范围之内，我相信我能成功地解决它。within ones power“在在能力范围之内能力范围之内”。 答案：答案：B 10He called the police at once because he was _ about his fathers safety. Aeager Bupset Cinterested Dconcerned 解析：解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：他立即报警
12、了，因为他担心父亲的安全。考查形容词辨析。句意：他立即报警了，因为他担心父亲的安全。eager“急切急切 的的”；upset“烦恼的烦恼的”；interested“有趣的有趣的”；concerned “关心的；担心的关心的；担心的”。 答案：答案：D .阅读理解阅读理解 A Dear Mr Black， I used to have a really good group of friends. Now theyre all getting into smoking and drinking. I want to find a new group of friends, but Im shy.
13、 How can I know who are the types of people I should make friends with, and who will accept me? Yours， Mike Dear Mike， Youve already made a very important step because youve realized that its time to find new friends. Making and keeping good friends is a challenge for all of us, whether you are shy
14、or not. Since youve done this successfully before, one thing is to think back on how you developed friendships in the past. Probably the best way to make and keep friends is to find others who share your interests. Lasting friendships often develop between people who enjoy the same activities. You a
15、lso want to be with friends who share your values and goals for life. It just depends on what your own interests are. That old saying is also true the best way to have a friend is to be a friend. Reach out to the others who share your interests, sit with them at lunch, invite them to join you in the
16、 activities you all like, listen to their thoughts and tell them yours. Being a real friend takes time and effort. With time and effort, Im sure you will find some very good friends during your school years and youll always be in touch after leaving school. Yours， Tom Black 语篇解读：语篇解读：Mike 想结交一些新朋友，故
17、写信向想结交一些新朋友，故写信向 Mr Black 寻求建议。寻求建议。Mr Black 给了他一些给了他一些 如何交朋友的建议。如何交朋友的建议。 1Mike wrote the letter to _. Aask Mr Black why people dont like him Bask Mr Black why his old friends left him Cask Mr Black to introduce some friends to him Dask Mr Black for some advice on making friends 解析：解析：作者意图题。根据作者意图题
18、。根据 Mike 信中的信中的 How can I know who are the types of people I should make friends with, and who will accept me？可知他在向？可知他在向 Mr Black 寻求建议。寻求建议。 答案：答案：D 2Why does Mike want to leave his old friends? ABecause they try to make him smoke and drink. BBecause they have formed some bad habits. CBecause they
19、no longer want to spend time with him. DBecause they have never treated him as a good friend. 解析：解析： 推理判断题。 根据推理判断题。 根据 Mike 信中的信中的 Now theyre all getting into smoking and drinking. I want to find a new group of friends .可推断可推断 Mike 之所以想离开他原来的那些朋友，是因之所以想离开他原来的那些朋友，是因 为他们养成了吸烟、喝酒等坏习惯。为他们养成了吸烟、喝酒等坏习惯。
20、 答案：答案：B 3In Mr Blacks opinion, making and keeping friends is _. Anot so easy Bjust hard for shy people Can easy task for some people Despecially difficult for students 解析：解析：细节理解题。根据细节理解题。根据 Mr Black 信里第一段的信里第一段的 Making and keeping good friends is a challenge for all of us, whether you are shy or n
21、ot.可知他认为交朋友不是件容易的事。可知他认为交朋友不是件容易的事。 答案：答案：A 4 In Paragraph 2 of his letter, Mr Black mainly suggests that Mike should make friends with those who _. Ahave good goals for life Bcan set good examples to him Chave a lot of money Dhave the same interests as him 解析：解析：细节理解题。根据信里第二段的细节理解题。根据信里第二段的 the bes
22、t way to make and keep friends is to find others who share your interests 以及后面的内容，可知作者在这一段主要建议以及后面的内容，可知作者在这一段主要建议 Mike 跟与他跟与他 志趣相投的人交朋友。志趣相投的人交朋友。 答案：答案：D B Life affects (影响影响) friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new o
23、nes form. As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected. When we were children we had best friends. No matter what happened we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we get older, memories
24、fade (逐渐消失逐渐消失), faces blur (变得模糊不清变得模糊不清), and even friends names from childhood are forgotten. Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you cant control others. If someone wants to be your friend, it is the
25、ir choice. All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them. Then you wish them well when they leave. You can talk to old_timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible (难以置信难以置信 的的) joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one d
26、ay become a memory and the sting (痛苦痛苦) will be gone.Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older.They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go.Sometimes when they go it will hurt, but you will be okay with it.Its the way life works, after all. 语篇解读：语篇解读：只要我们活着，周围的事
27、情就会不断发生变化，只要事情发生变化，友情便只要我们活着，周围的事情就会不断发生变化，只要事情发生变化，友情便 有可能受到影响。有可能受到影响。 5What can we learn about friendship, according to the text? AFriendship can not be easily affected by ones family. BFriends are always around us and will never go away. CFriends in childhood are the best no matter what happens.
28、 DFriends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us. 解析：解析：细节理解题。根据第二段细节理解题。根据第二段“We live our lives . and even friends names from childhood are forgotten.”可知随着时间的流逝，童年时期的朋友有时候可能会被忘记。故答可知随着时间的流逝，童年时期的朋友有时候可能会被忘记。故答 案选案选 D。 答案：答案：D 6What does the underlined words “old timers” mean in the last paragra
29、ph? AOld people. BKind people. CRich people. DSmart people. 解析：解析：猜测词义题。根据第四段中后文出现的猜测词义题。根据第四段中后文出现的“Seniors might tell .”可知，可知，old timers 意为意为“老资格的人；老前辈老资格的人；老前辈”。故答案选。故答案选 A。 答案：答案：A 7The text mainly tells us _. Ahow to face the changes in friendship Bhow to deal with unfriendly people Cthat child
30、hood friendship is valuable Dhow to share happiness with friends 解析：解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected.”可知只要我们活着，周围的事物就会可知只要我们活着，周围的事物就会 不断发生变化，而这种变化同样也会影响我们的友情。所以本文主要介绍的是如何应对友不断发生变化，而这种变化同样也会影响我们的友情。所
31、以本文主要介绍的是如何应对友 情的变化。故选项情的变化。故选项 A 正确。正确。 答案：答案：A 8The text is most probably taken from a _. Ascience newspaper Bnovel Cpsychology book Dhealth magazine 解析：解析：文章出处题。全文围绕友情的变化展开，主要是对人际关系的探讨，所以最应文章出处题。全文围绕友情的变化展开，主要是对人际关系的探讨，所以最应 该出现在与心理学有关的书中。故选项该出现在与心理学有关的书中。故选项 C 正确。正确。 答案：答案：C .选词填空选词填空 join in， su
32、ffer from， no longer， go through， face to face， a series of， in order to， get tired of 1In order to get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam. 2The two brothers had lost touch with each other for many years; they stood face to face for a long time and didnt dare to recognize each other. 3Th
33、ough we have suffered from serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties. 4You can find a series of English reading materials in the school library. 5Some people may get tired of doing the same work day after day. 6He used to be a famous pianist, but he no longer plays the pian
34、o. 7Jack was really unlucky because he went through one hardship after another. 8In early days only male athletes were allowed to join in the Olympic Games. .多项选择多项选择 1In warm countries, people often have their houses built almost _ of stones: the walls, the roofs and the floors. Apractically Bpossi
35、bly Centirely Dexactly 解析：解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们的房子几乎完全是由石头做成的。考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们的房子几乎完全是由石头做成的。entirely“完完 全地全地”，符合题意。，符合题意。 答案：答案：C 2 Whats wrong with him? Hes _ a bad cold. Asuffering from Bcatching Chaving on Dkeeping on 解析：解析：此处表示正在进行的动作，意为此处表示正在进行的动作，意为“他正患感冒他正患感冒”。catch a cold 虽然可搭配，但虽然可搭配，但 只表示瞬间的动作，
36、不能表示持续的状态。只表示瞬间的动作，不能表示持续的状态。 答案：答案：A 3 My father said he would be _ if the expert could give him some advice on how to give up smoking. Agrateful Bsurprised Ccalm Ddisappointed 解析：解析：句意：我父亲说如果那个专家能给他一些如何戒烟的建议，他将会很感激的。句意：我父亲说如果那个专家能给他一些如何戒烟的建议，他将会很感激的。 grateful“感激的感激的”，符合句意。，符合句意。surprised“吃惊的吃惊的”；c
37、alm“平静的平静的”；disappointed“失失 望的望的”。 答案：答案：A 4The doctor told him that it would take her a long time to fully _ from the serious disease. Arecover Brecognize Crealize Dreturn 解析：解析：句意：医生告诉他， 她需要很长时间才能完全从疾病中康复。句意：医生告诉他， 她需要很长时间才能完全从疾病中康复。recover“恢复恢复”， 符合题意。符合题意。recognize“认出；认可认出；认可”；realize“意识到意识到”；re
38、turn“返回返回”。 答案：答案：A 5She has been all alone all these years, and it seems rather unkind to _ her . Aexcuse Bignore Ctreat Dgreet 解析：解析： 句意： 这些年来她一直单独过， 不理她是不友好的。句意： 这些年来她一直单独过， 不理她是不友好的。 ignore“忽视忽视”， 符合题意。， 符合题意。 excuse“原谅原谅”；treat“治疗；对待治疗；对待”；greet“问候问候”。 答案：答案：B 6Joe is always _ while his brother
39、 tends to get excited about little success in life. Aupset Bcalm Csilent Dstill 解析：解析： 句意：句意： 对小小的成功， 乔总是表现出平静， 而他弟弟容易激动。对小小的成功， 乔总是表现出平静， 而他弟弟容易激动。 calm“平静的平静的”， 符合题意。符合题意。 答案：答案：B 7I think it quite right that allowing ourselves to _ difficulties or pains helps us suit for life. Ago over Bgo out Cg
40、o off Dgo through 解析：解析：句意：让自己经历困难或痛苦能够帮助我们去适应生活，我认为这种说法是对句意：让自己经历困难或痛苦能够帮助我们去适应生活，我认为这种说法是对 的。的。go over“检查； 复习检查； 复习”；go out“出去； 熄灭出去； 熄灭”；go off“离开； 熄灭离开； 熄灭”； go through“经经 受受” 答案：答案：D 8The officials have shown great _ over the safety of the workers who were trapped in the mine. Afriendship Bunde
41、rstanding Cconcern Dsurprise 解析：解析：句意：领导对困在矿井下的工人的安全深表关注。句意：领导对困在矿井下的工人的安全深表关注。concern“关心；关注关心；关注”， 符符 合题意。合题意。 答案：答案：C 9Hes very angry and shes very _， so dont say anything about cars or accidents. Remember: the less said, the better. Aupset Bwise Ccalm Dcruel 解析：解析：句意：他很生气，而她又很难过，所以你别提车或者车祸的事。记住，少
42、说为句意：他很生气，而她又很难过，所以你别提车或者车祸的事。记住，少说为 妙。妙。upset“不安的不安的”，符合题意。，符合题意。wise“英明的英明的”；calm“平静的平静的”；cruel“残酷的残酷的” 答案：答案：A 10There are times when someone does terrible things to others, either _ or without even knowing they are doing that. Aon purpose Bby chance Cin general Dat last 解析：解析：句意：许多时候我们都会对别人作出不好的
43、事情，不管是有意的或不知情的。句意：许多时候我们都会对别人作出不好的事情，不管是有意的或不知情的。 on purpose“故意故意”，符合题意。，符合题意。by chance“偶然偶然”；in general“一般来讲一般来讲”；at last“终终 于于”。 答案：答案：A .完形填空完形填空 Once a gentleman was traveling on a train.He felt _1_ and got off at a station in search of water.When he reached the water tap (水龙头水龙头), the _2_ start
44、ed. He ran back but _3_ it. It was getting _4_ and he decided to spend the night at the station.The next morning he asked the ticket office about the next train and was told it would be on the next _5_.So he decided to find a place for a days _6_.He went to the nearby hotels to ask for a room but fo
45、und _7_. At last he _8_ a small house.He asked the _9_ whether he could stay in his house for a day.The owner immediately _10_， then served him food and gave him a room to stay. _11_ he did not ask anything in return (作为回报作为回报) At seven, the gentleman heard a _12_ at the door.The owner opened the do
46、or.The gentleman saw a man dressed in _13_ clothes enter the house and _14_ the owner to pay his debts (债务债务) The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of _15_.The next morning he left a pack in the drawer of the room and _16_.When the owner found the pack, he saw that there was a _17_ w
47、ritten to him, which read：“You _18_ me but did not expect anything from me.Yesterday evening I heard the _19_ between you and the stranger and _20_ that you were in need of money.This is what you need.” 语篇解读：语篇解读：俗话说俗话说“投之以李，报之以桃投之以李，报之以桃”，对待帮助过自己的人要学会感恩。，对待帮助过自己的人要学会感恩。 1A.sleepy Bthirsty Chungry Dtired 解析：解析：由下文的由下文的 in search of water 以及以及 reached the water tap 可知他感到可知他感到“口渴口渴 (thirsty)”。 答案：答案：B 2A.passenger Bofficer
