2024年高考英语三轮冲刺复习:完型填空 刷题练习题汇编(含答案解析).docx

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1、 2024年高考英语三轮冲刺复习:完型填空 刷题练习题汇编完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36A55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without m

2、e, all animals would _36_. Blue interrupted, You only think about the _37_, but consider the sky and the sea_38_ the water that is the basis of life and drawn(吸引)up by the clouds from the deep seaWithout my peace, you would all be _39_. Yellow laughed (笑道), You are all so serious(认真). I bring laught

3、er, fun, and _40_ into the world Orange started next to blow her trumpet(吹嘘), I am the color of health and strength. I may be _41_, but I am precious(珍贵的)for the needs of human life. When I fill the sky _42_, my beauty is so striking(吸引人的)that no one gives another _43_ to any of you. Red could stand

4、(忍受) it _44_ and he shouted out, I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to _45_ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love. Then came Purple(紫色)and Indigo (深蓝). The colors went on arguing, each convinced(相信)of his or her own _46_. Their quarreling

5、became louder and louder. Suddenly Rain started to pour down _47_. The colors crouched (蜷缩) down _48_, drawing close to one another for comfort. In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, You foolish colors, fighting _49_ yourselves, each trying to dominate(控制)_50_. Dont you know that you

6、 were each made for a special purpose, _51_? Join hands with _52_ and come to me. Doing as they were told, the colors _53_ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain _54_ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to _55_ one another. 36Astay Ble

7、ave Cgo out Ddie37Aearth Bmoon Cstar Dsun38AThat is BI am CIt is DThis is39Aanything Bnothing Csomething Deverything40Awarmth Bsadness Cdepression Danxiety41Ausual Bnormal Ccommon Dscarce42Aat midnight Bat noon or at nightCat sunrise or sunset Dduring the day43Agift Bhonor Cthought Drespect44Afor mo

8、re Bany more Cvery much Dno longer45Aturn to Bfight for Cstruggle with Dbend over46Asuperiority Bdisadvantages Cinferiority Dweakness47Agently Bquietly Cviolently Dpeacefully48Awith care Bin fear Cby chance Don purpose49Aamongst Bby Cfor Dagainst50Aothers Bthemselves Cthe other Dthe rest51Aequal and

9、 simpleBordinary and similarCmore or less Dunique and different52Aeach other Bme Cone another Dthem53Acombined Bseparated Cunited Ddivided54Acleans Bwashes Cbrightens Ddampens55Aappreciate Bquarrel with Cignore Dpraise2完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

10、Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. But people now live longer than they 36 . Yet, all living things still show the 37 of aging, which will eventually 38 death.Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity (成熟期), the cells of the body and the

11、39 they form do not function as well as they 40 in childhood and teenage years. The body provides less 41 against disease and is more 42 to have accident.A number of related causes may 43 aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they are not 44 when they die. As a person ages, 45 o

12、f brain cells and muscle cells decreases. 46 body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the 47 cells may not be as workable or as capable 48 growth as those of a young person.Another 49 in aging may be changes within the cells 50 . Some of the protein chemicals in cells are kno

13、wn 51 with age and become less elastic (有弹性的). This is why the skin of old people wrinkles (皱纹) and 52 . This is also the reason why old people 53 in height. There may be other more important chemical changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and 54 information th

14、at the cells need Aging may affect this 55 and change the information-carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.36. Awould Bbe used toCused to D used37. Afunction Beffect Caffect D sign38. Alead in Bgive inCrun into D result in39. Ahands Bfeet Cheart D organs40. Ado Bha

15、s done Cdid D had done41. Aenergy Bprotection Cvigor D power42. Alikely Bprobable Cpossible D alike43. Aattend to Bcontribute to Cadd to D devote to44. Areplaced Breborn Crecovered D surrendered45. Aa number Bthe amount Cthe number D a great deal46. AThe others BThe other CAnother D Other47. Aold Bl

16、eft Cnew D other48. Ato Bfor Cof D in49. Afactor Beffect Creason D element50. Afor themselves Bof themselves Cthemselves D on their own51.Achange Bto have changed Cto change D to be changed52. Ahangs loose Bhangs looselyCis hanging looselyD is hanging loose53. Aincrease Bshrink Clengthen D decrease5

17、4. Apass away Bpass by Cpass off D pass on55. Aimprovement Bprocession Capproach D process3完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My _36_ began when I was just a kidI _37_ becoming a doctor. My moth

18、er was a domesticThrough her work, she observed that _38_ people spent a lot more time reading than they _39_ watching television. She announced that my brother and I _40_ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit

19、Public Library and _41_ her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a _42_. My mother was illiterate.When I entered high school I was a(n) _43_, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to _44_ the guys. I wen

20、t from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from _45_ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, Ill give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy _46_ f

21、ood and pay the bills. With everything _47_, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very _48_ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was _49_ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to _50_ our heads and any kind of food on the ta

22、ble, _51_ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasnt going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my _52_ and became an A-student again, and eventually I _53_ my dream and I became a doctor.My story is really my mothers storya woman with _54

23、_ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job _55_ than parenting. This I believe.36AbeliefBworkCeducationDpromise 37Amajored in Bgot used to Cdreamed of Dgot tired of 38Alazy Beasy-going Csuccessful Dreliable 39

24、Aspent Bpaid Ctook Ddid40Acould only Bcould not Cmust not Dshould often 41Aread to Bpresent to Cteach Dexplain to 42Ajoke Bmeans Ctool Dtrick43AA-student BB-student CC-student DD-student44Aget rid of Bhang out with Cbreak away fromDkeep in touch with 45Amaking Bstopping Cworking Dgetting 46Ayour bro

25、therByourself Cyour sister Dthe family47Aleft over Bpaid off Cused up Dcarried out 48Aangry Bpleased Cdisappointed Dbored 49Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing50Aput an idea into Bgave an impression on Ckeep a roof overDhave eyes in the back of 51Alet alone Blet out Clet in Dleave alone 52Aguy

26、s Bmother Cstudies Dplay 53Amade Bfulfilled Cchanged Dtried 54Alittle Bmuch Cfew Dhigh55Amore interestingBless importantCmore important Dless interesting 4完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parent

27、s. Every day they are very busy trying to _36_ in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They dont act in the _37_ ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too _38_ for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more out of _

28、39_.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there _40_ between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She didnt answer immediately. She _41_ her head and continued to sew the quilt.I was very worried because I thought I had _42_ he

29、r. I was _43_ and I didnt know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this threadSometimes it _44_, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt _45_. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thre

30、adIt can hardly be seen _46_, but its really there. Love is _47_.”I listened carefully but I _48_ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly _49_ seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked _50 _. It s

31、eemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father _51_ on the country road“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont _52_ me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your m

32、om.”_53_ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and _54_. But from this experience, I understand that love is just _55_ in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 第 63 页 共 63 页36Akeep fit Brise earlyCearn moneyDcollect money 37

33、Amagic Bromantic Cfantastic Dattractive 38Asimple Beasy Crelaxing Dluxurious39Athe question Bquestion Creach Dcontrol40Afeeling Blove Cquarrel Dsmile 41Araised Bshook Cnodded Dbowed42Ahurt Binjured Cwounded Dharmed43Ain great surprise Bin a great embarrassment Cwith deep depression Dat extreme sorro

34、w44Ahappens Bcomes about Cappears Doccurs 45Awarm and soft Bhot and hard Cthin and coolDstrong and durable46Asomewhere and sometime Banywhere or anytime Cmore or less Dhere and there 47Ainside Boutside Cfaraway Dnearby48Acould believe Bcouldnt understand Cwouldnt recognizeDmight know 49Agot sick Bgo

35、t stuck Cthrew upDbecame disabled50Aquite healthy Bvery pale Cfairly redDmuch surprised 51Ajump high Bgo hurriedly Crun fast Dwalk slowly 52Athink about Btalk with Cworry aboutDlaugh at53AReading BSeeing CSaying DWriting54Afresh roses Bgold ring Csweet kisses Dbeautiful jewelry 55Aa thread Ba needle

36、 Cthe cloth Dthe cotton5完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his familys cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day _36_ the bass (鲈鱼) season opened, he and

37、 his father were fishing early in the evening, _37_ sunfish with worms. Then he tied on a small lure (鱼饵) and practiced casting. When his pole _38_, he knew something huge was _39_. His father watched _40_ as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the

38、 _41_ fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, _42_ it was a bass. It was 10 P.M.- two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy. “Youll have to _43_, son,” he said. “Dad!” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as b

39、ig as this one,” cried the boy. _44_ no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could _45_ by his fathers firm voice that the decision was _46_. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into _47_. The creature moved its powe

40、rful body and _48_. The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fish. That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was _49_. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he _50_ that night long ago. But he does see _51_ fish

41、again and again every time he comes up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles_52_ difficult. Do we _53_ when no one is looking? We would if we _54_ to put the fish back when we were young. Fo

42、r we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives _55_ in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren. 36AuntilBwhen CafterDbefore37Aproviding Bcatching Cfeeding Dsupplying38Abent overBcame up Cturned over Dbroke down 39Aon the other end Bon the other

43、 hand Con one handDat the either side40Awith anxiety Bin surpriseCwith admiration Dfor fear41Adelighted BfrustratedCfrightened Dexhausted42AandBbut Chowever Dyet 43Abring it home Bput it aside Cput it back Dpick it up44AEven though BNow that CEver since DIn case 45Atell Bsay CspeakDtalk 46Apassed Bc

44、hangedCfixedDrefused 47Athe wide container Bthe broad sea Cthe black waterDthe small river 48Afled Bdisappeared Cfloated Dswam49AwrongBright Csatisfactory Dpleased50AlandedBsaw CcastDthrew 51Aa different Bmany bigCeven biggerDthe same52Awhich isBit is Cthat is Dthis is53Ado wrong Bdo right Cdo harm Ddo good54Awere taught Btold Cwere let Dordered55Afreshly Bfresh Cclearly

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