1、八年级英语下册话题作文写作指导Unit 4 Dont you talk to your parents.本单元话题是Problems and advice（问题和烦恼）,因此写作出题围绕着“讨论烦恼和提出建议” 展开。结合单元所学，我们可以运用:1.用所学短语准确描述烦恼和问题 ;2.用提建议的句型，如why not do., why dont you do., how about doing.等来提出建议。【必备词汇和短语】problem 问题trouble 烦恼pressure=stress 压力nervous/anxious 焦虑的take it easy 放轻松have too muc
2、h homework to do 有太多的作业 too many after-school classes太多的课后辅导班 feel lonely and nervous感觉孤独和焦虑talk about your feelings with your family/ friends 和你的家人/朋友谈谈你的感受copy ones homework 抄作业push the kids so hard 把孩子们逼得太紧prepare for the exam 为考试做准备allow doing sth.允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事be not allowed to
3、 do sth.不被允许做某事have a fight / fight with sb 和某人打架be afraid of doing sth= be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事get on/along well with和某人和睦相处communicate with sb 和某人交流cope with=do with 处理have difficulty/problem/trouble doing sth 做某事有困难【必备句型】衔接词:firstly/ first/ first of all 首先secondly/ second 第二thirdly/ third 第三表达烦
4、恼:1.I dont agree with the idea of.我不同意.2.My problem is that +从句.我的问题就是.3.I feel unhappy these days because +从句.这几天我感到不开心因为.提建议:1.Why not/Why dont you do sth.? 你为什么不做某事呢?2.What/How about doing sth.做某事怎么样呢？3.Perhaps you could/should do sth.或许你能作某事4.I believe its better if children/parents.so that.我相信.
5、会更好， 如果孩子/父母.因此.5.In my opinion/From my point of view/ As it for me， its necessary/important for children/parents to do.在我看来，孩子/父母做.是重要的/必要的6.In my opinion, you had better do.在我看来，你最好做.7.I think you should do .我认为你应该做.表达同情和期许:1.I am very sorry to hear that you have a big problem/ some trouble.听说你有.我
6、很抱歉2.I have some advice/ suggestions for you./ Here is my advice.这是我的建议3.I hope everything goes well with you.我希望你一切都好。4.I hope things will be better for you soon.我希望你很快就会好起来。5.表达结论:1.In a word/In conclusion, students/parents should/shouldnt do.总之，学生/家长应该做/不应该做.2.Considering all the information, it
7、is clear that .考虑到所有的信息， .是清楚的【练习一】VI.书面表达(20分)亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗?那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢?请根据提示以“How to Solve Our Stress”为题写一篇短文。提示:1.积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼。3.多听音乐，多看书。4.尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。5.如果经常感觉压力太大，可以去看医生。要求:80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数;语言表述准确规范，语句通顺连贯;提示内容必须用完。How to Solve Our Stress
8、We all have some problems and stress in our lives.How should we solve them?【参考范文】How to Solve Our StressWe all have some problems and stress in our lives.How should we solve them?Firstly, we should take more exercise.Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study better.Secondly, we need to t
9、alk with our teachers, parents and friends and try to tell them our trouble.They may give us some useful advice.Thirdly, we can also listen to music and read books.Theyre good ways to relax ourselves.Fourthly, we should try our best to study hard and learn to face our grades bravely .Last but not le
10、ast, if we often have too much stress, wed better see a doctor.【练习二】五、书面表达良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢?请根据下面的提示，以How to get on with parents ?为题写一篇80词左右的文章。(文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数)与父母友好相处的要点:1.主动交流:每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师，同学和学校的事;2.创造机会:每周至少跟父母一起做件事，比如做饭、逛商店等;3.讨论问题:遇事多与父母讨论，他们会
11、帮你更好地解决问题。 How to get on with parents ?For teenagers, its important to get on with parents.What should we do?【参考范文】How to get on with parents ?For teenagers, its important to get on with parents.What should we do? Firstly， we should spend some time communicating with our parents.For example, we may
12、talk about our teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school.Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinner or going shopping.Well improve our relation with them in this way.Thirdly, wed better discuss our problems with them.They will help us find bette
13、r ways to solve them. Its not easy to get on with parents.So we should learn to be understanding first.Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?本单元话题是Talk about past events（讨论过发生的事情）,因此写作出题围绕着“一件难忘的事情” ,“过去正在发生的事情”展开。时态是一般过去时和过去进行时。结合单元所学，我们可以运用:1.用所学短语句型准确描述事情发生的时间，地点，人物，过程和结果;2.用所学短语句型表达
14、出自己的感受。【必备词汇和短语】remember记得event 事件happen 发生unforgettable 难忘的go off（闹钟）发出响声 . pick up 接电话fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着 at first首先最初 have fun 玩得开心 in a mess凌乱不堪；乱七八糟 in times of difficulty在困难时期right away立刻；马上 because of因为 tell the truth说实话 go away离去 call out大声呼叫be busy doing sth忙于做某事 see sb sth doing sth看见某人或某物
15、正在做某事 try to do sth努力做某事 have trouble/difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难或麻烦【必备句型】引出事件:1.I remember this event well because.我记得这件事因为.2.The event happened in /on.这件事发生在.3.An important event that I remember well was.我记得的一件重要的事情是.4.There was one thing that I will never forget.有一件我永远不会忘记的事情。5.I still remember t
16、hat.我仍然记得.描述过程:1.When the event happened, I was .（过去进行时）当事情发生的时候，我正在做.2.When you called ，I was in the kitchen helping my mom.当你打电话的时候，我正在厨房帮助我的妈妈。3.When you called ， I was taking a shower.当你打电话的时候，我正在洗澡。4.While you were sleeping， I called Jenny and she helped me.当你在睡觉的时候，我打给了Jenny，她帮助了我。5.He was rea
17、ding in the library when the rainstorm came.当暴风雨来的时候，他正在图书馆看书。表达感受:1.From the event I know /learn that.+从句从事件中我知道了/我学到了.2.I have learnt a lot from the event.从事件中我学到了很多。3.This event / experience is very important to me because.+从句这次事件/经历对我来说很重要，因为.4. I have learnt an important lesson from the event.从
18、事件中我学到了重要的一课。5.From this experience/ event, I realized that.从这次经历/事件， 我意识到.【练习】XII.书面表达(15分)某英文报社正在举办以“An Unforgettable Experience(一次难忘的经历)”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向该报社投稿。提示:1.Where were you?2.What happened? 3.What do you think of the experience?要求:1.至少使用一个含有过去进行时的句子;2.80词左右，可适当发挥。题目已给出，不计入总词数。An U
19、nforgettable Experience【参考范文】An Unforgettable ExperienceOn October 1st, 2015, I planned to take the bus to the train station.When I was waiting for the bus, it began to rain.Unluckily, I forgot to take my umbrella.I stood in the rain, with the rain beating heavily against my body.Just at that time,
20、a car stopped and the driver offered to take me to the train station.I was so moved.Ill never forget this experience and will always be ready to help others like that driver.Unit 6 An old man tried to move mountains.本单元话题是Tell a story （讲故事）,因此写作出题围绕着“用英语讲故事” 展开。时态多用一般过去时。国内外的经典成语故事和童话故事要都了然于心才能展开英语写
21、作的。结合单元所学，我们可以运用:1.用所学短语句型准确描述故事的内容，时间，地点，人物，起因和过程;2.用中文写作中的【时间发展顺序】展开写作。【必备词汇和短语】story 故事novel 小说plot 情节leading/major role 主角，主人公remind 提醒moving 令人感动的touching 令人感动的relaxing 令人放松的exciting 令人激动的educational 有教育意义的long long ago 很久很久以前once upon a time 从前one day 一天the next day第二天fall in love 爱上remind sb.
22、of sth.使某人想起.give up 放弃decide to do sth.决定做某事make up ones mind to do sth.下定决心做某事a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法【必备句型】衔接词:1.then 然后2.not only.but also.不但.而且.3.at the same time 同时4.as soon as.一.就.5.finally 最后1.Today I will share the story of.（+故事名字）with all of you.今天我将和你们分享一个.故事。2.Once upon a time, there
23、 was/were.从前， 有.3.Im very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories.我很高兴你对中国的传统故事感兴趣。4.It happened in/on.它发生在.5.The story is trying to show/tell us that.这个故事想告诉我们.6.From the story, I learned that.从这个故事中，我学到了.7.The story reminds us that.这个故事提醒我们.【相关谚语/习语】1.Nothing is difficult if y
24、ou set your mind on it.Where there is a will, there is a way.世上无难事，只怕有心人。2.Anything is possible.一切皆有可能。3.Never judge a book by its cover.不要以貌取人。4.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑长一智。5.Never too old to learn.活到老学到老。6.Pride leads to backwardness, humility leads to progress.骄傲使人落后， 谦虚使人进步。【练
25、习一】话题作文(共30分)“龟兔赛跑”是我们从小就耳熟能详的故事，根据故事内容，写一篇80词左右的小故事。要求:字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。提示词:rabbit兔子;tortoise乌龟;have a race赛跑;go on running继续跑;wake up醒来;the finishing line终点线;【参考范文】Once upon a time, there lived a rabbit and a tortoise in the forest.One day, they had a race.At first, the rabbit hurried in front
26、of the tortoise.Then he was tired, and wanted to have a break.So he lay on the road and soon fell asleep.But the tortoise didnt stop, he went on running.Finally, the rabbit woke up, but it was too late.The tortoise got to the finishing line.The story is trying to tell us that pride leads to backwardness, humility leads to progress.6
