1、Unit 4 Do it yourselfPeriod 1 Comic strip&Welcome to the unitDIY是什么是什么?DIY是Do It Yourself的英文缩写。最初兴起于电脑的拼装,逐渐演绎成为一种流行生活方式。简单来说,DIY就是自己动手制作,没有专业资质的限制,想做就做。每个都可以利用DIY做出一份私人订制、表达自我的产品来。Comic strip1.Thats your new house,Hobo.Great.What should we do?2.Here are clear instructions.Read them first.All right.
2、Whats next?3.Youd better get some tools.No problem!4.Shall we start?No.I cant help you.It says,“Do it yourself.”温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。本句为倒装句。本句为倒装句。Do it yourself DIY is popular among young people.Suzy and her classmates are talking about DIY and writing about their DIY stories.Task Write about a DIY
3、 job you did.Welcome to the unit About DIYA.Here are some tools for DIY.Look at the picture and match the words in the box with the tools.brushglueropescissorstapebrushtapescissorsglueropeB.Millie and Suzy are talking about DIY.Work in pairs and talk about something you would like to do.Use the conv
4、ersation below as a model.Millie:Whats DIY exactly,Suzy?DIY Suzy:It stands for“do-it-yourself”.When you do DIY,you make,repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.Millie:What are you going to do then?Suzy:Im going to make some paper roses.Millie:It sounds lovely.What do yo
5、u need for that?Suzy:I need some paper,glue and a pair of scissors.Millie:Do you like DIY?Suzy:Yes,I do.I enjoy making something new.Thats fun.here 引导的倒装句引导的倒装句e.g.Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。Here he comes.他来了。考点考点1 1n.n.人称代词人称代词知识点知识点1Here are clear instructions.返回返回温馨提示：可返回原文主语为名词时主语为名词时:Here/There+
6、:Here/There+谓语动词谓语动词+主语主语.(.(完全倒装完全倒装)主语为人称代词时：主语为人称代词时：Here/There+Here/There+主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词.(.(不倒装不倒装)had better 最好最好e.g.He had better come and see with his own eyes.他最好亲眼来看看。You had better not leave for Nanjing the day after tomorrow.你后天最好不要去南京。考点考点2 2知识点知识点2Youd better get some tools.注意had had bet
7、ter(not)do better(not)do sthsth.最好最好(不要不要)做某做某事后接动词原形，没有人称、数和时态的变事后接动词原形，没有人称、数和时态的变化。化。Had better Had better 的缩写形式为的缩写形式为d betterd better。考题考题1：I have a bad cold,Mom.Oh,dear!Youd better _ a doctor with me in a minute.A.will see B.see C.not see D.seeingB【点拨点拨】用词语应用法。用词语应用法。had better do sth.是固定是固定用法
8、，意为用法，意为“最好做某事最好做某事”。返回返回考题考题2：你最好不要把你的食物带入教室。Youd better _ _ your food _ the classroom.【点拨点拨】用固定句式法。用固定句式法。had better not do sth.意为意为“最最好不要做某事好不要做某事”，bring sth.to.意为意为“把某物带到把某物带到”。not bring tono problem 没问题没问题e.g.Can you do it yourself?你能自己做它吗？No problem.没问题。Jenny,would you please look after my dog
9、 when I am away?珍妮，当我不在的时候请你照看一下我的狗好吗？考点考点3 3知识点知识点3No problem!常用于回答愿意帮助别人做某事常用于回答愿意帮助别人做某事或自己或自己觉得能做某事。觉得能做某事。No problem.没问题。Thank you very much.非常感谢。No problem.没什么。Excuse me for smoking here.请原谅我在这儿抽烟。No problem.没关系。拓展no no problem problem 还可用来回答道歉，意为还可用来回答道歉，意为“没关系；没什么没关系；没什么”；也可用来回答感；也可用来回答感谢，意为
10、谢，意为“不用谢；别客气不用谢；别客气”。返回返回考题考题3：My English is poor.Could you help me with it?_.A.Thank you B.Me,too C.No problem D.See you【点拨点拨】用情景交际法。结合上文意思用情景交际法。结合上文意思“我的英语很差，我的英语很差，你能帮我吗？你能帮我吗？”可知，这里表示肯定回答可知，这里表示肯定回答“没问题没问题”。Cscissors/szz/n.复剪刀e.g.I also need a pair of scissors.我还需要一把剪刀。拓展：拓展：类似scissors 的单词还有：gl
11、asses 眼镜，trousers 裤子，shoes 鞋子，socks 袜子，stockings 长筒袜等。考点考点4 4知识点知识点4scissorsscissors scissors 常以复数形式出现，常以复数形式出现，不能不能与数词直接连用，要借助与数词直接连用，要借助pairpair。two two pairs of scissors pairs of scissors 两把剪刀两把剪刀返回返回考题考题4：The sheep farmers use _(剪刀)to cut off the wool off the sheep.scissorsexactly/zktli/adv.确切地，
12、精确地e.g.I know exactly how she felt.我完全清楚她的感受。Your answer is exactly right.你的答案完全正确。Those two colours are not exactly the same.那两种颜色并不完全一样。Do you know the exact number?你知道确切的数字吗？考点考点5 5完全地完全地不完全不完全adjadj.确切的，精准的确切的，精准的知识点知识点5Whats DIY exactly,Suzy?返回返回考题考题5：What time is it now?I cant tell you the tim
13、e _,but I know its too late.A.exactly B.suddenly C.politely D.wisely【点拨点拨】考查副词词义辨析。根据语境可知考查副词词义辨析。根据语境可知exactly 符合题意。符合题意。确切地，精确地确切地，精确地 突然突然有礼貌地有礼貌地 明智地明智地A（重点）（重点）stand for 代表；象征代表；象征e.g.Our national flag stands for our country.我们的国旗代表我们的国家。I cannot stand it any longer.我再也不能容忍它了。考点考点6 6“忍受；容忍忍受；容忍
14、”，常用于否定句。，常用于否定句。知识点知识点6It stands for“do-it-yourself”.返回返回考题考题6：Mike,can you tell me the meaning of the letters“KIT”?Dont you know that?They _“keep in touch”.A.search for B.ask for C.look for D.stand for【点拨点拨】考查动词短语辨析。根据问句中的考查动词短语辨析。根据问句中的“KIT”和答语和答语中的中的“keep in touch”可知它们是同一个意思，故此处表示可知它们是同一个意思，故此处表
15、示“代表；象征代表；象征”。搜寻搜寻 要求要求 寻找寻找 代表代表Drepair/rpe(r)/vt.修补（fix）e.g.I will ask him to repair my watch.我将请他给我修手表。The road is in need of repair.这条路需要修缮。考点考点7 7n.n.修理，修缮修理，修缮知识点知识点7When you do DIY,you make,repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.考题考题7：Im afraid I might lose my b
16、est friend,and Ill try to r （修复）our relationship.epair（重点）（重点）instead of 而不是，代替而不是，代替e.g.On Sunday,he likes to stay at home instead of going out.他周日喜欢待在家里而不是出去。We will go by bus instead of on foot.我们将坐公共汽车去而不是步行去。考点考点8 8inside of 结构instead instead of+of+名词名词/v v-inging/代词代词/介词短语等介词短语等辨析：辨析：instead o
17、f 与insteadinstead of介词短语，意为“而不是，代替”。后接名词、代词或动名词等作宾语，一般置于句首或句中，否定of 后的内容。instead 副词，意为“反而，代替”。常用于句首或句末，位于句首时其后常用逗号，肯定instead所在句的内容。e.g.They went there on foot instead of by bus.他们没有坐公交而是步行去那里。I dont like tea.Please give me coffee instead.我不喜欢茶，请给我咖啡。We walked down the stairs instead of taking the ele
18、vator.=We didnt take the elevator.We walked down the stairsinstead.我们是走下楼梯的，没有乘电梯。instead instead 的句子和含有的句子和含有instead of instead of 的句子可以相互转换。的句子可以相互转换。返回返回考题考题8：他没有生气，反而看起来挺高兴。_ _ being annoyed,he seemed quite pleased.Instead ofsomething new 新东西新东西something 是复合不定代词，new 是形容词，形容词修饰复合不定代词something、anything、nothing 等时要后置。e.g.Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper?今天的报纸有什么有趣的事情吗？考点考点9 9考向考向 返回返回知识点知识点8I enjoy making something new.本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：exactlyhad better.,no problem,stand for,instead of 必做必做:请完成教材课后请完成教材课后练习练习补充补充:请完成请完成本课时本课时习题习题作业作业1 1作业作业2 2
