1、 中考英语 （河北专用） 专题十七 书面表达 A组 河北中考题组 Writing 1(2020河北) 李硕今年五岁,他的妈妈疫情期间去支援武汉。请根据下面四幅图片及文字提示写一篇短文。 注意:(1)短文须包括每幅图片的主要信息,可适当发挥,提示词语供参考; (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名; (3)词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Li Shuo is a five-year-old boy. One Sunday afternoon, his mother was going to Wuhan to help the patients there. 答案答案 写作提示写作提示
2、 1.人称:第三人称。 2.时态:一般过去时。 3.要点:(1)送别:和爸爸一起去机场送妈妈;(2)想念:在电视上看到妈妈,并亲吻屏幕中的妈妈;(3)欢迎:妈妈 从武汉回来后受到大家的热烈欢迎;(4)团聚:妈妈回到家,拥抱妈妈。 参考范文参考范文 Li Shuo is a five-year-old boy. One Sunday afternoon, his mother was going to Wuhan to help the patients there. Li Shuo, together with his father, said goodbye to his mother at
3、 the airport. He missed his mother very much after she left. One day Li Shuo saw his mother on TV. He ran over at once and kissed her deeply. Two months later, his mother came back and received a warm welcome as a hero. When his mother finally got home, both Li Shuo and his father gave her a big hug
4、. How happy they were to be together again! 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇:say goodbye to sb.向某人道别;give sb. a big hug给某人一个大大的拥抱 2.出彩结构:When his mother finally got home, both Li Shuo and his father gave her a big hug.(When引导时间 状语从句,主句中用到了both.and.结构) Writing 2(2019河北) 文明礼貌从我做起,从现在做起,从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求,以“When to Sa
5、y Thank You”为题,写一篇短文。 提示:(1)When should we say “thank you” at home? (2)When are we supposed to say “thank you” at school? (3). 要求:(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点,可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数) 参考词汇:wash, encourage, open When to Say Thank You Its polite to say“thank you”when others h
6、elp us or say something kind to us. 答案答案 写作要点写作要点 1.文体:议论文。 2.注意人称和时态的使用。 3.时态:一般现在时。 参考范文参考范文 When to Say Thank You Its polite to say“thank you”when others help us or say something kind to us. For example, when Mom or Dad washes the clothes, cleans the room or cooks dinner for us, we should say“tha
7、nk you”to them. At school, when someone lends us a pen or hands us something, its nice to say “thank you”. If a teacher says“well done”to encourage us, were supposed to say “thank you”. Whenever someone holds the door open for us, we should also say“thank you”. Be polite and always remember to say “
8、thank you”! 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇:say “thank you” to sb. 感谢某人;be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 2.出彩结构:If a teacher says “well done”to encourage us, were supposed to say “thank you”.(本句含有if 引导的条件状语从句) Writing 3(2018河北) 请仔细观察下面的图片,并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。 提示:(1)What are the man and the woman doing? (2)What should you d
9、o when you see people litter like this? Why? 要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:throw, environment, civilized(文明的) I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is 答案答案 写作要点写作要点 1.人称:要点一用第三人称;要点二用第一人称。 2.时态:要点一用现在进行时态;要点二用一般现在时态。 3.要点:(1)图片上的男人和女人正在干
10、什么?(2)当你看到人们像这样乱扔垃圾时你会怎么做?为什么? 参考范文参考范文 I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is throwing rubbish on the ground. The woman is telling him to put the rubbish in the dustbin. When I see people litter like this, I believe I can not stand by and do nothing. I will stop them from doing so,
11、like the woman in the picture did. The city is our home. Its our duty to protect our environment. Whats more, its important to learn to be a civilized person. Lets take action and make the world more beautiful! 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇:stand by and do nothing袖手旁观;whats more 另外 2.出彩结构:Its our duty to protect
12、our environment.(It为形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式to protect our environment) Writing 4(2017河北) 英语课上,同学们正在准备举行以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演 讲词,向同学们介绍一下自己。 提示:(1)What are your strong points? (2)How do you improve yourself? (3)What is your dream for the future? 要求:(1)演讲词须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。 (2)演讲词中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3)词
13、数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! Im Li Hua and Im very happy to stand here to talk about myself. Thanks for your attention! 答案答案 写作要点写作要点 1.人称:第一人称。 2.时态:一般现在时、一般将来时。 3.要点:(1)你的优点是什么?(2)你怎样提高你自己?(3)你未来的梦想是什么? 参考范文参考范文 Hello, everyone! Im Li Hua and Im very happy to stand here to talk about
14、myself. Im a kind and helpful person. Im always ready to help others when theyre in trouble. I can sing and dance so well that I often give performances at our school party. When I think back what Ive done before, I should help my parents do more housework. Doing housework is good for my future life
15、. As for my dream, I want to be a teacher. Ill make friends with my kids. I want to teach them everything I know! Thanks for your attention! 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇:kind adj.善良的;helpful adj.有帮助的,有用的;be ready to help others乐于助人;be in trouble陷入 困境; make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 2.出彩结构:I can sing and dance so we
16、ll that I often give performances at our school party.(“so+形容词 或副词+that.”意为“如此以至于”) Writing 5(2016河北) 关于“说英语”问题,李华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内 容,从中选择一个角色,按照所给要求写一篇短文。 要求:(1)用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句; (2)写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由; (3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (4)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:shy;make a mista
17、ke;believe in I am 答案答案 写作要点写作要点 1.本文是议论文,主体时态为一般现在时; 2.内容要点:用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句。 写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由。 3.参考词汇:shy害羞的;make a mistake犯错;believe in相信 参考范文参考范文 Possible version 1: I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you dont speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of comm
18、unicationthe more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day, as much as possible. And dont be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important is that you must believe in yourself and never g
19、ive up!Always remember: practice makes perfect! Possible version 2: I am Li Hua. I dont speak English because my English is poor. I find it hard to speak English. I am a little shy and afraid of making a mistake. I always feel nervous when I stand up speaking English in class. Im afraid that my clas
20、smates may laugh at me when I speak English. To tell you the truth, I dont believe in myself. The less I speak, the worse my English is. When my English improves, I will enjoy speaking it. B组 20162020年全国中考题组 话题一 文明礼貌 Writing 1(2019天津) 假如你是晨光中学的学生李华,平时坚持用英语写日记。请根据以下要点,描述你星期三放学乘地铁 回家路上看到的事情,并表达自己的想法。
21、(1)一个男孩不舒服,开始呕吐,一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面,男孩表达感谢。 (2)地铁到站,有人挤向座位,有人下不去车,有人因此争吵。 (3)你认为 参考词汇:开始呕吐 begin to vomit 挤向座位 push towards the seat 争吵 have a quarrel 要求: (1)词数:80100个。 (2)日记格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。 Wednesday When I took the underground back home after school, I noticed 答案答案 写作要点写作要点 1.时态以一般
22、过去时为主。 2.给出的要点和参考词汇要全部用上。 3.注意表达自己的观点时,要传递正能量,态度要明确。 参考范文参考范文 Wednesday When I took the underground back home after school, I noticed a boy who looked uncomfortable, and then he began to vomit. But people around him just looked at him. Nobody wanted to help him. Just then, a beautifully dressed woma
23、n helped him scrub the floor, and the boy thanked her very much. When the underground arrived, some people pushed towards the seat, some people couldnt get off, and some people had a quarrel about it. After seeing this, I think people should help each other. And we should obey some rules. Only in th
24、is way will our world become better and better. Writing 2(2017内蒙古呼和浩特) 良好的文明素养应该从小抓起,作为青城的文明市民、文明中学生,我们应该做到哪些方面?短文要包 括以下内容: 1.保护环境,不乱扔垃圾,不践踏草坪; 2.文明出行,遵守交通规则; 3.尊敬老师,努力学习,助人为乐; 4. 要求:1.80100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名; 3.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。 4.参考词:rubbish 垃圾;spit 吐痰;traffic rules 交通规则;respect 尊敬 O
25、ur city is making its effort to become a civilized city. As citizens of Green City, we should 答案答案 写作提示写作提示 1.人称:第一人称。 2.时态:一般现在时。 3.要点:(1)保护环境,不乱扔垃圾,不践踏草坪;(2)文明出行,遵守交通规则;(3)尊敬老师,努力学习,助人为乐; (4)根据自己生活中的实际情况适当发挥。 参考范文参考范文 Our city is making its effort to become a civilized city. As citizens of Green C
26、ity, we should not only protect our environment but also follow the traffic rules. First, we mustnt step on the grass or climb trees. Rubbish mustnt be thrown everywhere. We should also plant more trees. Second, we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra c
27、rossing. Besides, we mustnt go across the street when the traffic lights are red. Whats more, we must re- spect our teachers and be polite to others, and help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. In short, we should get on well with our teachers and classmates. All in all,
28、we should have good manners. Green City is our hometown. We should protect it. We all love our hometown! Writing 1(2020江苏南京) 假如你是李华,在学校英文校刊KIDS MAG上看到招募夏令营营员的信息。请根据招募内容,用英语 给校刊写一封信。 话题二 学校生活 注意: 1.内容涵盖所有要点(理由不得少于两点),可适当发挥。 2.词数80左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。 Dear Sir or Madam,
29、Thanks for offering us such wonderful camps. Yours, Li Hua 答案答案 写作提示写作提示 1.确定人称和时态。以第一人称为主;主体时态为一般现在时或一般将来时。 2.确定要点: (1)要参加什么夏令营; (2)选择这个夏令营的理由(不少于两点)。 参考范文参考范文 Dear Sir or Madam, Thanks for offering us such wonderful camps. I do expect to join one of them. I like sports very much, especially basket
30、ball, so Sports Camp is my first choice. If Im accepted, I think its a good chance to improve my basketball skills. Ill have plenty of time to practice playing basketball and there must be many excellent coaches and players in this camp. Besides, I believe Ill make some new friends who have common i
31、nterests. That really sounds fantastic to me. I just cant wait. Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 expect v.期待;especially adv.特别是;first choice首选;plenty of充足的;excellent adj.极好的;besides adv.此外; common interests共同的兴趣;fantastic adj.美妙的 2.出彩结构 (1)If Im accepted, I think it
32、s a good chance to improve my basketball skills. (本句是一个主从复合句,其中If 引导条件状语从句) (2)Besides, I believe Ill make some new friends who have common interests. (本句是一个主从复合句。be- lieve后为省略that的宾语从句;其中又有一个关系代词who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词friends) Writing 2(2020陕西) 某英文网站开展关于“美丽校园,健康生活”的征稿活动。请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿,倡导同 学们“爱护校园环境,健康快乐生活
33、”。 1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。) Students need to have a healthy school life. What can we do to make it?Here Ive got some ideas to share with you. I hope they will work for you! 答案答案 写作提示写作提示 1.内容应涵盖keep the school clean, do sports和loo
34、k after yourself,并做适当扩展; 2.语言通顺、流畅,段落清晰,条理清楚,过渡自然,适当使用衔接性词汇; 3.时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。 参考范文参考范文 Students need to have a healthy school life. What can we do to make it? Here Ive got some ideas to share with you. First, its important to keep our school clean. For example, we can clean the desks and
35、 floor every day,because good environment is helpful to our study and health. Second, its good to do some sports like running, playing basketball and so on. Third, wed better look after ourselves well, such as washing hands in time and wearing masks when it is necessary. Finally, if we always get on
36、 well with each other and keep happy, well enjoy a happy and healthy school life. I hope they will work for you! 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 for example 例如;be helpful to对有用; look after照顾,照看; such as 例如; get on well with sb. 和某人相 处得好 2.出彩结构 Finally, if we always get on well with each other and keep happy, well e
37、njoy a happy and healthy school life. (if引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时) Writing 3(2019新疆) 初中生活即将结束,请你想一下,谁是你最喜欢的老师?他/她长什么样子?你为什么喜欢他/她?以My Favorite Teacher为题,用英语写一篇短文,请根据要点进行描述,可以结合具体事例,也可以适当增加自己想 写的内容。 要点: 1.What does he/she look like? 2.Why do you like him/her? 3. 注意: 1.词数80100; 2.可适当增加
38、细节及要点以外的内容,要求行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 答案答案 写作要点写作要点 1.文体:记叙文。 2.人称:以第三人称为主。 3.时态:以一般现在时态为主。 4.要点:What does he/she look like? Why do you like him/her? . 参考范文参考范文 My Favorite Teacher Id like to say thanks to my English teacher. He is very tall and handsome. He has straight brown hair and he doesnt wea
39、r glasses. He usually wears jeans, a T-shirt and sports shoes. I like him because he is really cool and fun, and he is good at soccer. He can always make his class lively and interesting. Whats more, he is patient and kind to us students. With his help, we have had enough courage to face difficultie
40、s and made much progress in English. I want to say “Thank you!”to my dear teacher. The love and support from him will be with us forever. 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 say thanks to.向表达感谢;be good at 擅长;make much progress 取得很大进步 2.出彩结构 I like him because he is really cool and fun, and he is good at soccer. (becaus
41、e引导原因状语从句) With his help, we have had enough courage to face difficulties and made much progress in English. (and 连接 两个并列谓语,With his help 作状语) Writing 1(2020湖北武汉) Topic Today ABC English校园版邀你投稿! My English Study Plan 假如你是李明,打算向ABC English投稿,谈你的英语学习计划。请根据以下内容提示用英语完成稿 件。 内容要点如下: 1.时常阅读,培养良好语感; 2.看英文影片
42、,了解西方文化; 3.坚持写英文日记,提高写作技巧; 话题三 方法指导 4.向他人学习,改进学习方法; 5.补充一两点个人想法。 注意: 1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称; 2.词数:6080; 3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译; 4.标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:develop v.培养 sense n.感觉 Western adj.西方的 My English Study Plan I will put more time and energy into English study. 答案答案 写作提示写作提示 1.人称:第一人称为主。 2.时态:一般现在时和一般将来时。 3.要
43、点:(1)时常阅读,培养良好语感;(2)看英文影片,了解西方文化;(3)坚持写英文日记,提高写作技巧;(4)向 他人学习,改进学习方法;(5)补充一两点个人想法。 参考范文参考范文 My English Study Plan I will put more time and energy into English study. First, I will read regularly and develop a good sense of lan- guage. Second, I plan to watch some English movies to know more about Wes
44、tern culture. Third, I will keep di- aries in English. I think it will help improve my writing skills. Fourth, to improve my learning methods, I will discuss how to learn English well with my friends and learn from them. Last but not least, I plan to join an Eng- lish club to practice my spoken Engl
45、ish. No pain, no gain! I will make efforts to study English. 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 improve v. 提高,改善;make efforts to do sth.努力做某事 2.出彩结构 No pain, no gain!(英语中的俗语,意为“不劳则无获!”) Writing 2(2019安徽) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安,请你用英文给他写封电子邮件,谈谈你 在保护视力方面的一些做法。要点如下: 1.经常做户外活动; 2.很少用电子产品; 3.坚持做眼保健操; 4. 注意:1.词数80100
46、; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Im sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker. Yours, Li Hua 答案答案 写作提示写作提示 1.视力减退有多种原因。有运动量减少,体质下降;有饮食不当,营养不良;有使用电子产品过度对视力造成 伤害等。可根据各条提出建议并解释原因。 2.以第一人称为主,一般现在时为主。 参考范文参考范文 Dear Mike, Im sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker. Id like to share with you some ways of protecting eye- sight in my daily life. At school, I often go out
