1、知识梳理知识梳理0 01SECTION AWhy do you like this subject?重点短语1.good with 灵巧的;善于应付的2.help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事3.listen to 听;倾听4.good at 擅长5.next class 下一节课6.learn about the past 了解过去7.work hard 努力工作8.make the class interesting 使课堂有趣9.plants and animals 动植物10.feel special 感觉不一般11.wake up 唤醒12.get up 起床重点句型1.E
2、lla doesnt like history because its hard.埃拉不喜欢历史,因为它很难。2.Peters favourite subject is PE because its exciting.彼得最喜欢的学科是体育,因为它令人激动。3.Why do you like it?你为什么喜欢它?Its interesting to learn about the past.了解过去很有趣。4.My favourite is maths because I am good with numbers.我最喜欢的是数学,因为我对数字很在行。5.Its difficult for
3、me.那对我来说难。6.Can you help me with this subject?你能帮助我学这个学科吗?7.Look at the time.Lets go to class!看一下时间。我们去上课吧!8.I have a bicycle,but I often walk to school.我有一辆自行车,但是我经常步行去学校。9.She likes to listen to music and draw pictures.她喜欢听音乐和画画。SECTION BWhat can you learn from different subjects?重点短语in the future
4、 将来;未来2.work out 计算出;解决3.in class 课堂上4.a lot of new songs 许多新歌5.all kinds of 各种各样的6.maths problem 数学题7.feel like 感觉像8.be from 来自9.this term 这学期重点句型1.I have art and geography today.今天我有艺术和地理课。2.Do you like music or maths?Why?你喜欢音乐还是数学?为什么?3.Music always makes me happy.音乐总是使我快乐。4.We learn about differ
5、ent animals and plants.我们了解不同的动植物。5.He lets us play all kinds of interesting instruments.他让我们演奏各种各样有趣的乐器。6.It feels like magic and is really fun.它给人感觉像魔法而且非常有趣。other 用法1)另外的,其它的 adj.如:the other students 其他的学生any other student 任何一个其他的学生on the other side of the road在路的另一边2)other 另外的人(物)others其他人,如:hel
6、p others,the others 其他人,如:the others=the other studentsSome students are running.The others are jumping.一些学生正在跑,另一些正在跳。problem和question1)problem n.难题,困难。如:solve the problem解决问题work out the problem解决难题;算出这道题2)question n.问题。如:ask a question问问题answer a question回答问题as 作为;当作;当时候;因为;和一样1)作为。如:As a student
7、,we should study hard.作为学生,我们应该努力学习。I work as a teacher.我作为老师而工作。2)当时候。和when 意思相近,后+句子。如:They talkedas they walked.他们边走边谈。3)因为。和because意思相近后加句子。如:As I havent seen the film,I cant tell you what I think of it.由于我没有看这部电影,所以谈不出对影片的什么看法。4)和一样。look/be the same as看起来和一样。如:This book looks/is the same as tha
8、t one.这本书看起来和那本一样。5)asas和一样怎么样。如:She is as tall as me.她和我一样高。She writes as carefully as me.她写得和我一样认真。.like用法1)v.喜欢。如:like to do喜欢做某事I like to go shopping on Sunday.我喜欢周日去购物。like sb.to do喜欢某人做某事I like my mother cook chicken for me.我喜欢我妈妈为我做鸡肉饭。like doing喜欢做某事I like singing.我喜欢唱歌。like sth.for breakfas
9、t早饭喜欢吃She likes eggs for breakfast.她早饭喜欢吃鸡蛋。2)prep.像look like看起来像It looks like a banana.它看起来像一个香蕉。be like像He is like a potato.他像一个土豆。sound like听起来像It sounds like the wind outside.外面听起来像风。feel like感觉像;想要+doingI felt like I could fly.我感觉我能飞。I dont feel like eating.我不想吃饭。3)prep.介词,用于列举。如:I like sports
10、like running,swimming,playing soccer and so on.我喜欢运动如跑步,游泳,踢足球等等。life 生活;生命“生活”,不可数名词“某种方式的生活”;“生命”,可数名词,复数形式lives。如:She lives a peaceful life with her family on the farm.她和家人在农场过着平静的生活。He saved many lives in the earthquake.他在那次地震中救了很多人的命。句子:1.I have a bicycle,but I often walk to school.我有一辆自行车,但是我经
11、常步行去上学。2.I like to learn about IT because its fun.我喜欢学习关于it方面的知识,因为它有趣。3.She likes to listen to music and draw pictures.他喜欢听音乐,画画。4.He is good at English,and he often helps me with my English.他擅长英语,他经常帮助我学英语。5.My favourite subject is geography because I like travelling.我最喜欢的科目是地理,因为我喜欢旅行。6.I dont li
12、ke drawing,but I like my art teacher a lot.我不喜欢画画,但是我非常喜欢我的美术老师。7.Its to learn about the past.它是用来学习关于过去的知识的。8.I want to be a singer in the future.我将来想成为一名歌手。9.We learn how to work out maths problems in class.我们在课堂上学习如何解答数学题。语法连词but用法but的意思是“但是”,是一个连词,前后连接两个句子或单词。如:1I dont have a book,but I have two
13、 pens.我没有一本书,但是我有两只钢笔。2.She has a sister,but he doesnt.她有一个姐姐,但是他没有。3.I am tired but happy.我累但高兴。ExerciseExercise(本题10分)In England,people dont often talk to each other when they travel.If you are on a bus or on a train,you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other pe
14、ople reading books or newspapers.English people often start a conversation(谈话)by talking about the weather.So when you meet somebody in England,you can say,“Nice weather for the time of year!”“But it was a little cold yesterday,”somebody may answer.“But it will get a bit warmer later,”you can say.Ta
15、lk like this,and the English people will think,“How friendly you are!”41(2分)Some people sit and look out of the _ on a train.Awindow BdoorCroofDhole42(2分)English people often _ on the bus.Atalk a lotBtalk to each otherCeat something Dread newspapers43(2分)When you meet an Englishman,you can start the
16、 conversation by talking about the _.AweatherBtimeCfoodDcountryside44(2分)According to the passage,if you talk to English people about the weather,they will think _.Ayou are friendlyByou are rightCyou are EnglishDyou talk much45(2分)Which of the following is TRUE?AEnglish people like traveling by bus.
17、BEnglish people dont talk much when theyre on public transport.CEnglish people are unfriendly.DEnglish people dont enjoy good weather.【答案】41A 42D 43A 44A 45B【导语】本文主要讲述了在英国人们旅行时不经常交谈,他们总是看书,一般都是谈论天气。41细节理解题。根据“If you are on a bus or on a train,you can always see some people sitting and looking out of
18、 the window and other people reading books or newspapers”可知,人们坐在公共汽车上看着窗户外面。故选A。42细节理解题。根据“If you are on a bus or on a train,you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers”可知英国人在公交车上会看书或看报。故选D。43细节理解题。根据“English people often start a conversation(谈话)by talking about the weather”可知英国人经常通过谈论天气来开始对话。故选A。44细节理解题。根据“Talk like this,and the English people will think,How friendly you are!”可知如果你和英国人谈论天气,他们会认为你很友好。故选A。45细节理解题。根据“In England,people dont often talk to each other when they travel.”可知英国人在坐公共车辆时不怎么交谈。故选B。Thanks