1、2024秋期高考英语课标词汇高频词汇解析应用一【知词义】 relevant adj.1. closely connected with the subject you are discussing or the situation you are thinking about 紧密相关的；切题的2. having ideas that are valuable and useful to people in their lives and work 有价值的；有意义的【晓变化】irrelevant adj. 无关紧要的；不切题的；不相干的relevantly adv. 贴切地；得要领的rele
2、vance n. 关联；切题【记搭配】relevant information 相关信息 relevant data 有关数据relevant experience 相关工作经验 relevant issues 相关问题relevant authority 有关当局【仿佳句】plans to make schooling more relevant to life beyond school使学校教育更有利于学生毕业后走向社会的计划The point is highly relevant to this discussion.这一点和这次讨论的议题密切相关。Education should b
3、e relevant to the childs needs.教育应和孩子的需要挂钩。We have passed all relevant information on to the police.我们已经把所有相关信息都告知了警方。Make sure you enclose all the relevant certificates.要保证把所有相关证书都放在里面。Age is a relevant factor to consider when choosing a party leader.年龄是选择党派领导时要考虑的相关因素。This wonderful story of kindn
4、ess is still as relevant today.这个关于善行的故事如今依然意义非凡。I tried googling but couldnt find anything relevant.我试着用搜索引擎检索，但找不到任何相关信息。【巧应用】1. 教育 学校里的课程设置应该与学生的实际需求相关。The school curriculum should _ the practical needs of students.2. 科技 我们应该让高科技应用更贴近老年人。We should make high-tech applications _.3. 环境 政府部门在遏制环境进一步恶
5、化上的作用是至关重要的。The role of government departments in curbing environmental deterioration is _.4. 传统文化我们应该把传统文化以有趣的方式呈现出来，从而让它与更多年轻人更贴近。We should present traditional culture in an interesting light so that it will be _.5. 青少年犯罪 父母得当的沟通方式与孩子们的心理健康是紧密相关的。Effective communication in the family _.6. 健康有些人认为，
6、因为有维生素的补充，吃蔬菜和保持健康之间已经没有关联了。With the help of vitamin supplements, some people think that eating vegetables _ staying healthy.7. 合作 合作和团队协作在现代企业中有非常重要的作用。Cooperation and teamwork are of _ to modern enterprises.8. 成功我们必须从过去的错误中汲取教训，这对我们未来取得成功很重要。We should learn from the mistakes we made, _.【参考答案】1. be
7、 relevant to 2. more relevant to elderly people3. relevant 4. more relevant to young people5. is relevant to childrens mental health6. is no longer relevant to 7. great relevance8. which is relevant to our future success二receive v.1. to get or be given (something) 收到；接到；拿到2. to react to (something)
8、in a specified way 对做出反应3. to suffer (an injury) 遭受，经受（伤害）【晓变化】received adj. （正式）被普遍接受的；公认的receiver n. （电话）听筒；管理人，接管人【记搭配】receive support 得到支持 receive education 接受教育receive training 接受培训 receive an injury 受伤 receive a blow 挨打【仿佳句】They will receive their awards at a ceremony in Stockholm.他们会在斯德哥尔摩举行的
9、仪式上接受颁奖。I received your letter of November 7.我收到了你11月7日的来信。He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work.计划失败后，他受到了比别人更多的指责。She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash.她在车祸中颈部扭伤。He received a broken nose when he slipped and fell on the ice.他在冰上滑倒，摔断了鼻子。H
10、er new book was well/poorly received by the critics.她的新书受到评论者的好/差评。She received the news of his death with remarkable calmness.对于他去世的消息，她表现得异常冷静。The proposals have been well received by many deputies.这些提议在许多代表中反响不错。The two sisters had received very different nurture.这两个姊妹接受过极不同的教育。【巧应用】1. 教育无论年龄、性别、
11、宗教或种族如何，每个儿童都有权获得高质量的教育。Every child has the right to _ regardless of their age, gender, religion or ethnicity.2. 科技高科技公司应该获得更多的支持和激励，以继续发展科技创新。High-tech firms should _ to continue developing technological innovations.3. 环境造成严重污染的工厂应当受到严厉的处罚，并将罚金用于保护环境。Factories that cause serious pollution should _,
12、 and the fines can be used to protect the environment.4. 传统文化随着中国与其他国家的文化交流频繁，中国传统文化被越来越多的外国人所接受。With the frequent cultural exchanges between China and the outside world, _.5. 青少年犯罪许多人认为，少年犯应该得到与成年人相同的判决，包括死刑。Many argue that juvenile offenders should _, including the death penalty.6. 健康在一些发展中国家，患者，甚
13、至是急诊病例，都无法立即得到专业的救治。In some developing countries, patients cannot _, even in emergency cases.7. 合作为了鼓励良好的团队合作和沟通，团队成员应该定期接受来自他人的反馈并采取相应的行动。To encourage good teamwork and communication, team members should _ from others and take action accordingly.8. 成功当名人失败时，他们往往比普通人受到更多的负面评价。Celebrities often _ tha
14、n ordinary people when they fail to meet the publics expectations.【答案】1. receive high quality education2. receive more support and incentives3. receive severe punishment4. Chinese traditional culture is received by more and more foreigners5. receive the same punishment as adults6. receive immediate professional treatment7. receive regular feedback8. receive more negative feedback
